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自考英語二2014年模擬試題含答案
1.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.
A. to be held
B. held
C. holding
D. is held
2.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.
A. played
B. is played
C. playing
D. is playing
3.Very few people understood this contract， ______ was very obscure.
A. the language
B. the language of which
C. all it said
D. which it had said
4.______ a little earlier， I would have caught the train.
A. Did I leave
B. Would I leave
C. Had I left
D. Have I left
5.I wished it ______ but it did.
A. had not occurred
B. occurred not
C. did not occur
D. would not occur
6.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.
A. was
B. were
C. are
D. have been
7.Charles Smith， ______ was my former teacher， retired last year.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. as
8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.
A. anyone
B. whomever
C. whoever
D. no matter who
9.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.
A. get to
B. get with
C. get at
D. get down
10.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.
A. alive
B. life
C. live
D. lively
11.The central theatre has a seating ________ of more than 3， 000 people.
A. capability
B. capacity
C. ability
D. facility
12.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. which
13.Because of the bad weather， the sports meet had to be ________.
A. shut down
B. done away
C. taken off
D. called off
14.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.
A. expended
B. paid
C. cost
D. charged
15.Having decided to rent a flat， we ________ contacting housing agencies in the city.
A. set about
B. set down
C. set out
D. set up
16.The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers.
A. result
B. response
C. settlement
D. solution
17.If the operation ________ carefully prepared， it would not have been successful.
A. was not
B. has not been
C. had not been
D. were not
18.It makes good ________ to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.
A. sense
B. reason
C. suggestion
D. advice
19.If you are too ________ of your children， they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.
A. respective
B. detective
C. protective
D. effective
20.His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college.
A. enable
B. persuade
C. suggest
D. employ
1.正確答案：A 答案解析：謂語動詞用了將來時態(tài)，所以選不定式作定語，表將來。
2.正確答案：C 答案解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。
3.正確答案：B 答案解析：the language of which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，并在定語從句中做主語。句意為：沒有幾個人懂這份合同，合同的用詞含糊不清。
4.正確答案：C 答案解析：本題考查的是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，省略了if要把had提前。
5.正確答案：A 答案解析：本題考查的是虛擬語氣的用法，表示的是與過去相反的情況，要用過去完成時，答案為A.
6.正確答案：A 答案解析：以分?jǐn)?shù)限定的名詞做主語時，謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)同該名詞保持一致，而不管分?jǐn)?shù)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。此句中property(財產(chǎn))是單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞，故用單數(shù)形式的動詞。
7.正確答案：B 答案解析：that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句， 可以用which和who引導(dǎo)， 其中， who代替的先行詞是人。句意為：查理?史密斯去年退休了， 他曾經(jīng)是我的老師。
8.正確答案：C 答案解析：本題句子的意思是：Sarah希望跟自己有共同愛好的人交朋友。疑問詞+ever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句與no matter+疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句的區(qū)別是：前者既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;后者只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。首先排除A和D， 從句中需要的是主語， 所以whomever也不行。
9.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文]要找到字里行間的關(guān)聯(lián)是困難的。
[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。?[詳細(xì)解答] A 開始，接觸 C 找出，理解 D 下來，寫(記)下來
10.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文]中央電視臺現(xiàn)場直播了這場排球比賽。
11.正確答案：B 答案解析：[譯文]中央劇院能容納3000多人就座。
[試題分析]詞義選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答] A (實際)能力，才能，性能例：No one doubts her capability for the job. 沒人懷疑她擔(dān)任這一職務(wù)的能力。
B 能力，容量，容積 capacity后常接 of doing sth.
例：The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 這個燃料箱的容量為12加侖。
The elevator‘s capacity is thirteen. 這部電梯乘載13人。
C 能力，技能，才智 ability 后常接 to do sth.
例：She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在辦事方面，她顯示了非凡的能力。
D 能力，才干，方便，設(shè)施 較正式用法，后常接 in， with.
例：his facility in/with languages 他的語言才能
12.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文]在她臥室里的家具與起居室的(家具)大不相同。
[試題分析]代詞選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答]選擇指示代詞that 代替家具，避免重復(fù)。家具是不可數(shù)名詞。
13.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文]由于天氣不好，運動會不得不取消了。
[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。?[詳細(xì)解答]A 關(guān)閉，停業(yè) B 廢除，終止(與with連用) C 離開，起飛 D 取消
14.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文]珍妮抱怨在那家醫(yī)院治療收費太貴了。
[試題分析]詞義選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答]A 花費 B 付款 C 費用 D 收費
15.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文](由于)已決定要租一套公寓，我們開始著手與城里的房屋中介機構(gòu)接觸。
[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。?[詳細(xì)解答]A 著手，開始做 B 制定，放下，記下 C 出發(fā)，動身 D 建立，提出
16.正確答案：B 答案解析：[譯文]書市受到讀者的積極的反響。
[試題分析]詞義選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答]A 結(jié)果，效果 B 反應(yīng)，回答 C 解決，協(xié)議 D 解決，解答
17.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文]如果這個操作(或手術(shù))沒有充分準(zhǔn)備就不能成功了。
[試題分析] 語法題：虛擬語氣。?[詳細(xì)解答] 與過去的事實相違背
18.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文]今天天氣看起來要下雨了，因此帶著傘是合情合理的。
[試題分析] 短語意義區(qū)分題。?[詳細(xì)解答] A . to make (good) sense “很有意義、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因 C 建議 D 勸告
19.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文]如果你對孩子過分保護(hù)，他們在生活中將永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會對待困難。
[試題分析]詞義區(qū)分題。?[詳細(xì)解答] A 個別的、各自的 B偵探 C 保護(hù)的、防護(hù)的 D 有效的
20.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文] 他的聰明才智將使他獲得大學(xué)獎學(xué)金。
[試題分析]動詞詞義選擇題。?[詳細(xì)解答] A 使能夠、使可能 B 說服、勸說 C 建議、提議 D 雇傭
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