定語從句填空題及解析
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定語從句填空題及解析
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which B. where C. what D. in which
2.Do you know the man __? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
6.The factory ___we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory ____we are working.
A. where B. that C. which D. there
8.This is one of the best films ___. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked
10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. which D. that
12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
13.It there anyone in your class ____family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose
14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as
16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as
17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what
18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him
19.I don't like ______ as you read.
A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. whom D. what
21.The letter is from my sister, _____is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who
22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them B. which C. whom D. who
23.You're the only person __I've ever met ___could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who
24.I lost a book, __I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that
25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
答案解析：
1. A. which用作關系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。
2．C. "和誰講話”要說speak to sb.本題全句應為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是關系代詞，作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。
3. D. where是關系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。
4. C. when是關系副詞，表示時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。
5．A. which是關系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。
6．C.解析同第5題。7. A.解析見第3題。
8. A.本句話的先行詞應該是films,因此，關系代詞that是負數概念，其謂語動詞應用復述的被動語態have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the，則the one應該視為先行詞。
9. A. “談到某事物”應說talk about sth.。about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語，不能用that。10. A. with which是"介詞+關系代詞"結構,常用來引導定語從句.with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.
11. C. in front of which即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語.
12. D. with whom引導定語從句.with whom放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer.
13. D. whose引導定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.
14. A. that引導定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導.
15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的'主語.
16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語.
17. B. as作關系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞，而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.
18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定語從句.with whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19. C. as引導定語從句時通常構成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數名詞時,要用such a……..,本題中such books, such直接修飾復數名詞.
20. B. things和persons是先行詞.當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時,其關系代詞要用that.
21. D. who引導非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語.
22. C. two thirds of whom即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
23. D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關系代詞whom.因為, whom作從句中met的賓語,可以省略.第二個從句who could do it.who在從句中作主語,不可省略.
24. A. whose title引導非限制性定語從句,whose title也可以說成the title of which
25. A. for which引導定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語be famous for "以……..而聞名".
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