考研英語寫作最全的經典替換詞匯總

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　　考研英語寫作最全的經典替換詞1

　　1.individuals,characters,folks替換(people,persons)

　　2: positive, favorable, rosy ( 美 好 的 ) ， promising ( 有 希 望 的 ) ，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替換 good

　　3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替換bad

　　如果 bad 做表語，可以有 be less impressive 替換

　　eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are lessimp ressive.

　　4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換 many.

　　注：用 many, if not most 一定要小心，many 后一定要有詞。

　　Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all,替換 most.

　　5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替換 some

　　6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因為是書面語，所以要加that)

　　7:affair ,business ,matter 替換 thing

　　8: shared 代 common

　　9.reap huge fruits 替換get many benefits )

　　10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion

　　11:Increasing(ly),growing 替換 more and more( 注意沒有 growingly 這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用 increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用 increasingly.

　　Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

　　Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

　　12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替換hardly

　　13..beneficial, rewarding 替換 helpful,

　　14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替換 customer

　　15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替換 very

　　16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替換 unnecessary, avoidable

　　17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替 換sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

　　18.capture one's attention 替換 attract one's attention.

　　19.facet,demension,sphere 代aspect

　　20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

　　21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換 cause.

　　22. There are several reasons behind sth 替換..reasons for sth

　　23.desire 替換 want.

　　24.pour attention into 替換pay attention to

　　25.bear in mind that 替換 remember

　　26. enjoy, possess 替換 have(注意process 是過程的意思)

　　27. interaction 替換 communication

　　28.frown on sth 替換 be against , disagree with sth

　　29.to name only a few, as an example 替換 for example, for instance

　　30. next to / virtually impossible,替換 nearly / almost impossible

　　存在 come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being

　　考慮 consider; take into consideration; take into account

　　考慮到 in consideration of

　　用盡力氣 exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength

　　開動 initiate; set going

　　準備…brace for; prepare for

　　在于 lie in; rest on; rest with

　　主動 take the initiative

　　不算 exclusive of; not counting; leaving out

　　應該得到 deserve; have right to; is worthy of

　　避免 avoid; shun; get around; circumvent

　　幻想 fantasy; play of the mind

　　以此標準來算 by this criterion; by this standard

　　乍看之下 at first glance

　　面對 in the face of; in the presence of

　　以 by means of; by virtue of; by the use of

　　不惜代價 at all costs

　　每況愈下 from bad to worse

　　承受錯誤造成的后果 in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

　　取得同意…get the go-ahead to

　　不擇手段 unscrupulously; by hook or by crook

　　想法與作法 beliefs and practices

　　內情 ins and outs; turns and twists

　　關鍵時刻 the critical moment

　　雖然 although; notwithstanding; albeit; though

　　根據 according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in linewith;inaccordance with

　　逃避問題 evade the question

　　增大 enlarge; extend; aggrandize

　　澄清 clarify; make clear

　　賠償 compensate for; give…as compensation for

　　實現 carry out; implement; realize; make…come true

　　假定 suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize

　　極端的 radical; extreme

　　極端的措施 drastic measures

　　剩下的 the rest; the remainder; what is left

　　換言之 in other words; put another way

　　結果 result; aftermath; consequence

　　優點 advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit

　　簡言之 put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell

　　舉例而言 for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特別是

　　an illustration; to cite a concrete case

　　特別是 especially; more than others; particularly; in particular

　　既然…now that…; seeing that…

　　跡象 inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion

　　缺點 disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness

　　除去 do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of

　　缺少 for lack of; for a deficiency of

　　畢竟 after all; all in all

　　范圍 scope; field; realm

　　潛力 potential;

　　行為 conduct; behavior; doings

　　隔絕 isolate; insulate

　　分辨出 identify; recognize

　　不易懂的 elusive; hard to understand

　　展開 unfold

　　回饋 feedback

　　主導的人物 a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person

　　觀點 viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint

　　正在進行中 is underway

　　只是一種姿態 is merely a gesture

　　立場 position; stand; stance

　　意向 inclination; leaning; intention

　　特權 privilege; a special right

　　來自 stem from; come from

　　一件事的不同說法 alternative statements of fact

　　交織 intertwine; interweave

　　好奇心 the eager desire to know; curiosity

　　尊敬 respect; esteem; think highly of

　　頑固的 headstrong; obstinate; stubborn

　　暗淡的 gloomy; dark; dim

　　巨大的 huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous

　　探索 explore; fathom

　　執行 carry out; execute; do

　　現代 modern times; modern age; contemporary age

　　偏見 prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection

　　混亂 chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult

　　無彈性(僵硬)rigid

　　無缺點的 flawless; airtight

　　無藥可救 incurable

　　無法避免的 unavoidable; inevitable

　　細密的計劃elaborate plan

　　取消 cancel; annul; abolish

　　解藥 a cure for…; a remedy for;

　　謎 puzzle; riddle; enigma

　　機會平等 equality of opportunity

　　較有影響力的國家 a predominant country

　　遵守 abide by; conform to; observe; comply with

　　熱情的 passionate; ardent; zealous

　　模糊的 ambiguous; vague; obscure

　　影響長遠的 far-reaching

　　失望 despair; loss of hope; without hope

　　幼稚 childish; childlike; na飗 e

　　挑剔的 picky; choosy; fastidious

　　破壞 destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate

　　技巧的 skillful; adept; dexterous

　　警覺的 alert; watchful; on guard; wary of

　　忍受 bear; put up with; endure; stand

　　證據 evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony

　　很容易地 easily; with little problem; with little hindrance

　　令人驚訝的 amazing; astonishing; astounding

　　生動的報導 vivid description

　　爭取 compete for; try hard to win

　　遺產 heritage; legacy; inheritance

　　保護 protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter

　　了解 understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on

　　匯露 reveal; make known; disclose

　　放大 amplify; magnify; enlarge

　　動力 impetus; driving force; momentum

　　自滿的 complacent

　　第一流的 first-rate; excellent

　　安全處 refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary

　　強調 emphasize; stress; highlight

　　短視的決定 short-sighted decision

　　真正的 genuine; authentic; real

　　怪異的 eccentric; peculiar; odd

　　明顯的 distinct; clear; explicit; obvious

　　得到…的注意 capture one’s attention

　　事事干涉的 meddlesome; interfering

　　背景 setting; background

　　假的 fake; false; counterfeit

　　夸大報導 dramatize

　　退步 setback

　　古人 the ancients

　　古老的 old; ancient; archaeic

　　逃犯 infringe (on); violate

　　使害怕 intimidate; frighten

　　帶來生氣 enliven

　　對手 rival

　　吸引人的 intriguing

　　旁觀者 onlooker

　　準確地說 to be exact; to be precise; precisely

　　突然醒悟 it dawned on me that

　　仔細思考之后 after long deliberation; after careful thought

　　對比及其相關用詞

　　可互換的 interchangeable

　　可與…相比 is comparable with (to)

　　普遍的 prevailing; common; prevalent

　　是一個對比 is a sharp contrast to

　　比作 is likened to; is compared to

　　多樣化的 heterogeneous

　　單一性的 homogeneous

　　一般而言 in general; generally speaking; by and large

　　滿于現狀 be happy with what you are

　　預測未來 project into the future

　　另一個觀點是… another way of looking at the matter is…

　　不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

　　評估社會文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors

　　那并非說… that does not mean that…

　　那有這回事 there is no such thing as

　　一個有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…

　　由…造成 caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from

　　由…組成 is made up of…; is comprised of; consist

　　必須從兩方面考慮此問題 this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

　　限制 limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check

　　一般人認為… conventional wisdom suggests that…

　　這方法有陷阱 the method had pitfalls:

　　說服 convince; persuade; cause to believe

　　具體的' specific; concrete; tangible

　　刻意的 intentional; on purpose; intended

　　費時間去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

　　…是此問題的核心 …is at the root of the issue

　　無法估計 is beyond calculation; incalculable

　　無資格的 disqualified

　　一些 a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of

　　無數 innumerable ; countless

　　許多 plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample

　　非常多(大)的tremendous

　　依序列舉 list in sequence

　　時間詞 過時的 outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

　　短暫的 ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived

　　不合時宜的 anachronism

　　可持久的 durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

　　一再 time after time ; again and again

　　初始的 preliminary

　　前述的 aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former

　　自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

　　年輕人 young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

　　老式的 old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

　　偶爾 from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

　　時常 often ; frequently ; repeatedly

　　永遠的 eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

　　重整辦事優先順序 reshape priorities

　　目前 so far ; by far

　　一次就可完成的事 one-time event

　　罵 yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

　　支持 support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

　　譴責 condemn ; express strong disapproval of

　　錯的 mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

　　錯事 wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

　　做相反的 do the reverse of ; do the opposite

　　歸咎 blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame

　　瓦解 disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts

　　支持某一方 in favor of ; on the side of

　　不會犯錯的 infallible

　　意見不和 clashes of opinion

　　一致的 unanimous ; in complete agreement

　　不恰當 inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate

　　批判 criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…

　　我們想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..

　　我愿意 I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

　　有用的 useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive

　　有意義的 meaningful; fulfilling

　　他們不愿承認這一點 they have always been reluctant to admit this…

　　在大家同意下 by common consent of…

　　否定 deny; withhold; negate

　　承認 admit; acknowledge; confess; concede

　　于事無補 of no help; of no avail; no use

　　使…受益 benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…

　　想法 frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking

　　想出，找出 come up with ; find out

　　利用 use; take advantage of

　　夸耀 brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of

　　照顧 take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over

　　對…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…

　　對抗權威 stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority

　　對…有信心 have confidence in

　　說清楚 articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter

　　接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…

　　累積 amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble

　　連系 tact; get in touch with; contact with

　　排除這可能性 rule out the possibility

　　等于 is equivalent to; equal

　　選擇 choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out

　　發出 deliver; give out; hand over

　　繞路 detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way

　　禁止進入 is kept out; is barred from

　　小看 make little of

　　壞了 out of order; on the blink; is not working

　　分別 distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from

　　依靠 count on; depend on

　　忽視 neglect; give too little care to

　　考研英語寫作最全的經典替換詞2

　　1、individuals,characters,folks替換people ,persons

　　2、positive,favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的')，perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替換good

　　3、dreadful,unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替換bad (如果bad做表語，可以有beless impressive替換。)

　　eg.

　　Anarmy of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romancewith girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches tograduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

　　4、anarmy of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most替換many.

　　“注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。

　　Eg.

　　Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that…同理 用most,if not all ,替換most.

　　5、aslice of, quiet a few 替換some.

　　6、harborthe idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely sharedthat, it is universally acknowledged that替換think (因為是書面語，所以要加that).

　　7、affair,business ,matter 替換thin.

　　8、shared替換 common .

　　9、reaphuge fruits 替換get many benefits.

　　10、formy part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion.

　　11、Increasing(ly),growing替換more and more( 注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing、修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.)

　　Eg.sthhas gained growing popularity、 Sth is increasingly popular with theadvancement of sth.

　　12、littleif anything或little or nothing替換hardly.

　　13、beneficial,rewarding替換helpful.

　　14、shopper,client,consumer,purchaser替換customer.

　　15、overwhelmingly,exceedingly,extremely,intensely 替換very.

　　16、hardlynecessary, hardly inevitable 替換 unnecessary, avoidable.

　　17、indispensable替換necessary.

　　18、sthappeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination

　　19、captureone's attention替換attract one's attention.

　　21、beindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate,suggest ,fear.

　　22、giverise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換cause.

　　23、Thereare several reasons behind sth 替換reasons for sth.

　　24、desire替換want.

　　25、pourattention into 替換pay attention to.

　　26、bearin mind that 替換remember.

　　27、enjoy,possess 替換have(注意process是過程的意思).

　　28、interaction替換communication.

　　29、frownon sth替換 be against , disagree with sth .

　　30、toname only a few, as an example替換 for example, forinstance.

　　31、nextto / virtually impossible替換nearly / almost impossible.

　　32、regarding/concerning替換about.

　　33、crucial/paramount替換important.

　　34、第一(inthe first place/the first and foremost);第二there is

　　35、assiduous替換hard-working.

　　36、arduous替換difficult.

　　37、underdeveloped/financially-challenged替換poor(因為poor通常含有貶義).

　　38、demonstrate/manifest 替換show.

　　39、invariably替換always.

　　40、perilous/hazardous替換dangerous(寫社會類作文時常用，說什么社會現象是不好的，有害的).

　　41、formidable替換difficult.

　　42、quintessential替換typical(例如：a quintessentialexample should be cited that=for example; for instance).

　　43、distinguished替換famous.

　　44、feasible替換possible.

　　45、consequently,accordingly替換so.

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