奶头挺立呻吟高潮av全片,成人试看120秒体验区,性欧美极品v,A片高潮抽搐揉捏奶头视频

等級考試

英語四級改錯題考點:非謂語動詞

時間:2024-09-09 16:28:01 等級考試 我要投稿
  • 相關推薦

英語四級改錯題考點:非謂語動詞

  在句子中充當除謂語以外的句子成分的動詞形式叫作非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞分為三種形式∶動名詞,不定式和分詞。

英語四級改錯題考點:非謂語動詞

  (一) 分詞

  現在分詞和過去分詞的區別

  ①、用于句首作狀語,現在分詞表示主動,過去分詞表示被動

  例:Won its war for independence in 1783, the United States then

  A

  struggled to establish its own economic and financial system.

  B      C            D

  分析:分詞作狀語,主要看是主動還是被動,美國贏得應該是主動,所以A錯,改won為winning

  ②、用于名詞后面作后置定語,現在分詞表示主動,過去分詞表示被動

  例:In the nineteenth century the Mohave Indians lived in

  A               B

  the Northern Hemisphere grew their crops on river bottom lands.

  C         D

  分析:B錯,生活在什么地方的人,人生活是主動,因此改為living

  一些動詞后面必須用doing

  對于加doing的詞來說,考試中一般出現一個,下面這些詞都是要加doing的,請考生牢記。

  mind, finish, enjoy, celebrate, adjust

  advocate, suggest

  delay, quit

  forgive(原諒),tolerate,

  avoid, escape(逃避)

  spend+名詞+doing;

  have trouble/difficult/a problem/ +doing

  例:Long before the dawn of recorded history, humans celebrated to harvest their

  A     B    C              D

  crops.

  分析:D錯,應改為harvesting。及物動詞celebrate直接帶名詞、名詞短語或動名詞短語作賓語,故將to harvest改為harvesting。

  例:Some experts have advocated to bring that country into the talks,

  A        B

  to revive the intermittent dialogue that began after the 1967 Middle East War.

  C          D

  分析:A錯,advocate 后面直接跟doing, 改為advocate bringing

  (二) 不定式

  A. 動詞不定式的省略

 、、help后面可以省略to

  help to do

  help sb. to do

  例:A good exercise program helps teach people to avoid

  A      B

  the habits that might shorten the lives.

  C     D

  分析:D錯,應改為their. 定冠詞在句中不如代詞所有格明確,如果lives后面有定語就可以用the。注意(A)并沒有錯,help后面可以接不帶to的不定式。

  ②、使役動詞后面要省略to, 這樣的動詞只有三個

  make,

  let,

  have sb. do sth

  注意get不是使役動詞,get sb. to do sth.

  例:A conductor used signals and gestures to let the musicians

  A               B

  to know when to play various parts of a composition.

  C     D

  分析:let是使役動詞,后面不需要to, C改為know

  ③、感官動詞

  hear, feel, watch, see, notice, observe

  see sb do sth. 強調過程

  see sb doing sth 正在做某事

  B. 動詞不定式的固定用法

  (1)表示第一人

  the first woman to do sth.

  (2)表示迫使的動詞

  一般考三個, allow/ enable/ call, +sb. + to do

  例:Besides providing clues to the nature of atoms, mineral analysis

  A                 B

  allows to speculate geologists about the ancient Earth.

  C           D

  分析:allow...to do是固定短語,allow的賓語應在不定式之前,即把C改為: allow geologists to speculate。

  (3)表示傾向…的形容詞

  be more likely to do 更有可能作某事

  be inclined to do傾向于做某事

  be liable to do 易于…的

  be apt to do

  (4)表示目的的名詞,一共有7個這樣的詞,這一條也是最重要的。

  固定的句式:

  the purpose , the purpose of sth is to do sth.

  the objective 目標

  aim

  goal

  reason理由

  function功能

  intension意圖

  例:The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was providing

  A

  large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior.

  B          C     D

  分析:the function to provide, A錯

  例:The chief goal of biochemistry is for understanding the structure

  A

  and behavior of the carbon-containing compounds

  B

  that make up various components of a living cell.

  C    D

  分析:the chief goal is to understand, A錯

  (5) 其他同根名詞

  ability to do 受到be able to 的影響

  attempt to do 企圖

  decision to do 決定, 受decide的影響

  ambition,

  be ambitious to do

  effort

  例:For ancient people, myths were often attempts explanation

  A                    B

  catastrophic events such as volcanic eruptions.

  C       D

  分析:B錯,應改為to explain。 attempts后應跟動詞不定式短語表目的,故將名詞explanation改為to explain。

  例:In the early 1960's the Civil Rights movement made great

  A                   B

  efforts for registering members of minorities to vote.

  C            D

  分析:efforts to register, C錯

  C. 動詞不定式的其他用法

  (1) be to do 表示已安排好或者注定要發生的動作,屬于將來時態的范疇

  She and Anne are to meet at two o'clock.

  (2)不定式的完成式為“to have done”,表示不定式的動作在謂語動作之前發生,這個完成式通常表示一般過去時

  I am glad to see you.

  I am glad to have seen your mother yesterday.

  yesterday是一般過去時,修飾have seen.

  (3) 形容詞后面使用動詞不定式,主動表示被動

  It is difficult to decide.

【英語四級改錯題考點:非謂語動詞】相關文章:

英語四級改錯題考點:謂語動詞03-15

2017年英語四級非謂語動詞考點03-29

英語專四非謂語動詞考點輔導11-18

托福非謂語動詞講解12-11

2018考研英語非謂語動詞用法比較03-28

初二英語非謂語動詞專項練習06-02

大學英語六級基礎語法:非謂語動詞03-29

英語四級改錯題考點:詞性誤用03-15

八年級英語非謂語動詞測試題03-30

主站蜘蛛池模板: 车险| 同江市| 安岳县| 定兴县| 将乐县| 宿松县| 巩留县| 正蓝旗| 洛浦县| 临桂县| 横山县| 财经| 丹巴县| 玉屏| 苏州市| 通州市| 江山市| 江都市| 祁东县| 安顺市| 宁陕县| 观塘区| 雷波县| 高陵县| 威远县| 富顺县| 平邑县| 绩溪县| 溧水县| 体育| 花莲市| 柳州市| 宁河县| 习水县| 湛江市| 太和县| 扶余县| 彝良县| 沂源县| 新源县| 建德市|