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2016年12月英語六級翻譯沖刺訓練題
六級翻譯的大綱要求是原單句漢譯英調整為段落漢譯英。翻譯內容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經濟、社會發展等。六級長度為180-200字。以下是yjbys網小編整理的關于英語六級翻譯沖刺訓練題，供大家備考。
篇一：豬肉與中國經濟
話題原文：
中國人如此喜歡豬肉，以至于豬肉在中國政府的政策考慮中占據著重要地位。豬肉對中國的意義遠遠不只是中國菜肴中的基本原料。食品占據了中國消費價格指數(CPI)近33%的比重，而豬肉在食品類別中至少占10%。如果豬肉價格持續下跌，豬賣不出好價，農民會開始少養豬，這會導致豬肉供應減少，最終導致肉價飆升。為應對豬肉價格下跌，政府通常會考慮增加豬肉儲備，并為養豬農民提供補貼，以確保未來的豬肉供應。
參考譯文：
Chinese people love pork so much that pork plays animportant role in policy,concerns of the Chinesegovernment. For China, the significance of pork is farmore than an ingredient of Chinese cuisine. Foodmakes up nearly 33% of China's CPI,while pork atleast accounts for 10% of food. If the price of pork continues to fall,the price of pigs will godown accordingly. Then farmers will start to raise less pigs,which leads to the decline of porksupply and finally results in a soar of pork price.To cope with the price fall of pork, thegovernment normally will consider increasing pork reserve and give subsidies to the farmerswho raise pigs to guarantee the pork supply in the future.
篇二：老齡化社會
【翻譯原文】老齡化社會(an aging society)是指老年人口占總人口達到或超過一定的比例的人口結構模型。按照聯合國的傳統標準是一個地區60歲以上老人達到總人口的10%，新標準是65歲老人占總人口的7%，即該地區視為進入老齡化社會。老齡化的加速對經濟社會都將產生巨大的壓力。2009年10月26日，中國傳統節日重陽節(the Double Ninth Festival)到來之際，中國正式啟動了一項應對人口老齡化戰略研究，以積極應對持續加劇的人口老齡化危機。
【參考譯文】An aging society refers to a population structure model in which aging population reaches or exceeds a certain proportion. The region is regarded as entering an aging society according to the UN’s traditional standard that an area’s old people over 60 years old takes up 10% of the total population, while the new standard is old people over 65 years old takes up 7% of the total population. The acceleration of aging will bring enormous pressure to both economy and society. On October 26, 2009 when the Double Ninth Festival, the traditional Chinese festival, came, China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.
【重點表達】達到或超過 reach or exceed老齡化的加速 the acceleration of aging巨大的壓力 enormous pressure中國正式啟動了一項應對人口老齡化戰略研究，以積極應對持續加劇的人口老齡化危機。China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to actively deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.(注：注意兩個“應對”的不同翻譯)
篇三：房子
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：中國自古就有“修身、齊家、治國、平天下”的古訓(maxim)。齊家指的便是成家立業，成家不能沒有自己的一套房子。因此，房子成為中國人有家、有歸屬感的重要標志，并深人人心。房子在人們觀念中的重要地位，使得房子不僅僅是居住環境的體現，更是個人身份的體現。根深蒂固的傳統觀念和強烈的的家的歸屬感，吸引著都市生活中這樣一群忠實而又執著的“買房族”。也可以說，中國的房價之所以一路飆升與中國人的購房觀念是密不可分的。
參考譯文：There has been an old maxim“Cultivate the mind, and then regulate the family, state and world”since ancient China.Regulating the family refers to getting married and starting one's career.However, getting married cannot come true without a house.Therefore,it is deeply rooted in Chinese people's mind that house is an important signal of home and gives them a sense of belonging.The importance attached to house makes house both a symbol of living environment and a symbol of individual status.The deeply rooted traditional concept and strong sense of belonging attract many loyal and persistent people in the city to join the group which struggles to buy a house.You could say the soaring price of house in China is closely related to Chinese people's idea about house.
詞句點撥：1.修身、齊家、治國、平天下:“修身”即“修身養性”，"齊家”即“管理好家族”，“治國”即“治理好邦國”，“平天下”即“平定天下”。簡單地說，這句古訓意為“修養身心，而后才能治理好家族、邦國和天下”，故譯為Cultivate the mind and then regulate the family, state and world,其中的“國”并不是現代意義上的國家，而是指“諸侯國”、“邦國”，故譯為state。2.成家立業:即“結婚和創立亊業”，譯為get married and start one's career。3.歸屬感:可譯為a sense of belonging。4.根深蒂固的傳統觀念:可譯為the deeply rooted traditional concept。5.忠實而又執著的:可譯為loyal and persistent。6.一路飆升的價格:可譯為soaring price。soaring意為“猛增的”。7.密不可分:可以理解為“和…有密切聯系”，即be closely related to。
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