英語中喜歡用被動語態而漢語的習慣是主動形式,英漢兩種語言都有一詞多類和一詞多義的現象,這場給人類帶來巨大災難的戰爭對這樣一個詩人產生了什么影響呢,記者敦促發言人就此次軍事打擊做出解釋。
英語句子翻譯1
CHAINEDUCATION翻譯1全音二進制教育
英譯漢的部分技巧
由于英語和漢語是兩種截然不同的語系中的語言,同時存在中西方文化的差異,所以在翻譯過程中,并不能保證一一對應。在英譯漢的過程中,要掌握一下技巧:
1.固定句型的翻譯方法。
例如:ItissaidthattheOlympicGamesof2016willbeheldinBrazil.據說,2016年的奧運會將在巴西舉行。
Itisreportedthat…據報道…
Itseemsthat…似乎…
2.英語中喜歡用被動語態,而漢語的習慣是主動形式。
例如:Wearerequiredtocleanthegardeninreturnforapologybythem.他們要求我們清理花園作為道歉。
3.詞義的選擇和引伸。英漢兩種語言都有一詞多類和一詞多義的現象。我們可以根據詞在句中的詞類來選擇和確定詞義,也可以根據上下文聯系以及詞在句中的搭配關系來選擇和確定詞義。
例如:Helikesmathematicsmorethanphysics.他喜歡數學甚于喜歡物理。(動詞)
Wheat,oat,andthelikearecereals.小麥、燕麥等等皆系谷類。(名詞)
Heisthelastpersonforsuchajob.他最不配干這個工作。
4.增詞。英譯漢時,按意義上、修辭上或句法上的需要加一些詞,使譯文更加忠實通順地表達原文的思想內容。我們可以根據意義上或修辭上的需要增加詞。
例如:Afterthebanquets,theconcertsandthetabletennisexhibitor,hewenthometiredly.
在參加宴會、出席音樂會、觀看乒乓球表演之后,他疲倦地回到了家里。(增加動詞)
也可以根據句法上的需要增補一此詞匯。
例如:Readingmakesafullman;conferenceareadyman;writinganexactman.
讀書使人充實,討論使人機智,寫作使人準確.(增補原文句子中所省略的動詞)
Allbodiesontheearthareknowntoposseweight.
大家都知道地球上的一切物質都肯有重量。(增補被動句中泛指性的詞)
CHAINEDUCATION1全音二進制教育
CHAINEDUCATION翻譯1全音二進制教育
翻譯1-1
http://m.okwtrl.com uallytheadvisersarefull-jobpeoplewithyearsofeducationandexperience,butsometimes,theadvisershaveonlytakenashortclabeforestartingtoworkonthehotline.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.It'simportanttodoyourbestandstudyhard,butifyoufeellikeyoujustcan'tstoppushingyourselftoprepareorthatyouwon'tbehappywithanythingbutahighgrade,thatpressurecan'tbehardtohandleordealwith.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren,toseeiftheywouldliketotakepartinthenewplan.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Astheysawayoungwomaninbroken,therescueworkersweresadtofindthatshehadalreadybeendead,yetsurprisedtonoticeherkneelingdownwithherhandstouchingthegroundtosupportherweight-andrightunderhershelteroffleshandblood,herseveral-month-oldbabywassleeping,safeandsound.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandthelocalgovernmenthassaidinthepastthattheywillnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.Theyconsiderpeople'sneedsforlove,power,orinfluence,theirbasicvalues,theirbeliefsandopinions,andsoonintheiradvertisingandsalesmethods.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________CHAINEDUCATION2全音二進制教育
CHAINEDUCATION翻譯1全音二進制教育
翻譯1-2
1.Tobringtogethercompetitionandcooperation,weturntogametheory.Gametheoryprovidesthatwhetheronepersonwinsorlosesdependsonwhatotherpeopledo.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.WespenttwohoursinZhengzhouAirportwaitingfortheweathertoclear,duringwhichtimewewanderedabouttoobservewhatwecouldseeinthecountryside.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,whichmeantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.MapmakerscouldnotdrawaccuratemapsoftheEarthuntilpeoplebegantravelingaroundtheworldinthefifteenthcentury,mappingsmallareaseachtime.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Youloveyourbestfriends,butshe'salwaysaskingyouhowyoudidonthetestyoubothjusttook.Thisisnormal,butcanaddtosomeofthepressureyou'realreadyfeeling.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.Itmeansthatastudent,apartfromdoingwellinexams,shoulddevelophisskillsinotherwayssoastoturnhimselfintoaqualifiedgraduateformodernizationofthemotherland.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________CHAINEDUCATION3全音二進制教育
CHAINEDUCATION翻譯1全音二進制教育
翻譯1-3
1.AlotofrelatedactivitieswereorganizedatalltheschoolsinHongkong,besides,allschoolsinthedistrictwereadvisedtosetupafter-claartorsciencegroups.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.ProfessorTannenbelievesthat,forwomen,privatetalkingisawaytoestablishandtestfriendship.Formen,privatetalkingisawaytoexplorethepowerstructureofarelationship.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Althoughtheresearchsuggestsmentalkandinterruptpeoplemorethanwomen,ProfessorTannensays,womenactuallyencouragethistohappenbecausetheybelieveitwillleadtomorefriendshipandhelptoestablisharelationship.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Thankstoavarietyofrelativelyinexpensivecommunicationsdeviceswithbusineapplications,evensmallbusinessesintheUnitedStatesareabletogetintointernationalmarkets.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Ajobthatchallengesandinterestsamotherandgivesheranopportunitytoexercisejudgmentandsolveproblemsclearlyhaspositiveconsequencesforherchildren’sbehavior.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.Everyonewhoreadsabouthimwillfinditunforgettable,forit’stherethathefindsnotonlyfriends,sports,andmagicineverythingfromclassestomeals,butagreatdestinythat’sbeenwaitingforhim.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________CHAINEDUCATION4全音二進制教育
CHAINEDUCATION翻譯1全音二進制教育
翻譯1-4
1.Theseyoungmenandwomen,usuallyuniversitystudents,arehappytositforhours,sometimesfordays,designingprograms,noteating,notsleeping,butdiscoveringwhatcanbedonebythesewonderfulslaveswhichtheyhavelearnedtodominate.翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Lipstickplaysanimportantroleinattractionandcanevenprotectthelipsfromdryingoutinharshweather.Nowonderit’sthemostimportantthinginawomen’scosmeticbags.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Andthisinsecurityiscausedbythefactthatwedonotknowhowcomputersdothesethings,andwereallydon’tknowwhattheymightdonext.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Thefactisthateverydayitseemsthatcomputerstakecontrolofanotherareaofourlives.Somefactoryjobsarenowdonebyrobotsandtherobotsarecontrolledbycomputers.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Theseyoungmenandwomen,usuallyuniversitystudents,arehappytositforhours,sometimesfordays,designingprograms,noteating,notsleeping,butdiscoveringwhatcanbedonebythesewonderfulslaveswhichtheyhavelearnedtodominate.翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.Asearlyasagethree--beforeschoolinghashadachancetoplayarole--andthroughoutchildhood,tallerchildrenperformsignificantlybetteroncognitivetests.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________CHAINEDUCATION5全音二進制教育
CHAINEDUCATION翻譯1全音二進制教育
翻譯1-5
1.Atwork,shutthedoortoyourofficebetweenmeetings,takeafewdeepbreathsandletthemoutvery,veryslowly.Enjoythestillneinyourhomeafterthekidsarefinallyinbed.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Butthatdoesn’thavetobetheoutcome.Watershortagesdonothavetotroubletheworld,ifwestartvaluingwatermorethanwehaveinthepast.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.“HowcanIimprovemyoralEnglish?”Foryears,thisisoneofthequestionsIhavebeenaskedmost.ItisalsotheoneIhavefearedmost.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Arelativelystablepartnershipinpracticing,inmyview,isfarmoreeffectivethanEnglishcorners,assuchpartnershipallowsin-depthdiscussionoverawiderangoftopicsaswellasthesimulationofmoreday-to-daysituations.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Butthen,ifwebelievedonlywhatwethinkwesee,we'dstillinsistthatthesunrisesinthemorningandsetsatnight.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.Itispresentinthebodyinaverysmallamount,butitmakesitpossibleforimportantchemicalactionstobecarriedoutincells.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________CHAINEDUCATION6全音二進制教育
翻譯1-6
1.Theamountofzincinthebodycanbefoundbyexaminingbloodandhair.Alackofthisimportantelementisnotuncommonamongpeopleinbothindustrialanddevelopingcountries.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Theywerenolongerpassivelywaitingforthebell,butactivelytakingpartinthelesson.Ifindthatcreativitycanactasawaytoincreaseparticipationandimprovefluency.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Themostsuccessfulamateurathletesareearningaverygoodlivingthroughtheirparticipationinsports,andwinninganOlympicgoldmedalmeansmillionsofdollars.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Scientistsalsohavesentradioandtelevisionmessagesonspaceshipstravelingthroughspace,onthechancethatsomeonemaybereceptivetosuchmessages.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Heightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
http://m.okwtrl.com ocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyou'reatnow,howyou'vebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________CHAINEDUCATION7全音二進制教育
翻譯1-7
1.Butformostofus,takingtestscancausealotoficky(討厭的)feelingsandsensations,suchas:troubleconcentrating;lowself-confident;beingnervousoranxious;feelingdepressedordownonyourself;stomachproblems----likenausea(反胃),indigestion,diarrheasetc;racingheartbeatortroublebreathing;troublesleeping;sweatyorcoldhands.翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Ifyou'resureorconvincedyou'regoingtofail,oryoukeepbeatingyourselfupwiththoughtslike"I'mnotsmartenough"or"Ineverdowell,"thiscanaddalotofstress.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Byworkingtoearnyourownmoney,youarelearningtheskillsyouwillneedtosucceedinlife.Theseskillscanincludethingslikegettingalongwithothers,usingtechnologyandusingyourtime.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardenandswimmingpoolorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmightsomedaygetlostina“seaoftechnology”ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.Learningaboutcomputerscanbelikelearninghowtorideabikeordriveacar.Onceyouhaveinvestedthetimetomastertheskills,youwillnevergobacktotheolddays.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
CHAINEDUCATION8全音二進制教育
翻譯1-8
1.Manycoupleareplanningtohavechildrenduringthislunaryearinexpectationofgoodluck,buttheYearofthePigbabyboom(激增)mayresultinariseinpopulationthatwillaffectchildren’sfutureeducation,jobprospectsandevenretiredlives.翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.TheexpertworriedthatbabyboomsduringtheYearofthePigandthe2016OlympicGameswillcausesimilarproblemsforchildrenastheYearoftheDragonbabyboom.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.It'sagoodideaforcouplestohaveacheckuptoensuretheyarehealthyenoughtohavechildren,andthosethatarecurrentlyundergoingtreatmentshouldwaituntilthetreatmentisfinished.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4..Whenrestingintheshade,theyarealsowatchingtheskytoseewhatisflyingby,andevenintheheatofthedaytheywillsuddenlystartupandrunamileacrotheplainstofindoutwhatisgoingon.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Asitwastooyoungtoknowwhatwasreallygoingon,thebaby’sdreammusthavebeenfreefromnightmare,thoughanightmarewastakingplace.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.BillGateshashadthismissionsincehewasauniversitystudentnineteenyearsago.Thisdeeppersonalinterest,togetherwithhistechnicalskillandhisbusinemarketingskillshelpedhimtocreateagiantcomputercompanyandmakehimweathy.翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
CHAINEDUCATION9全音二進制教育
翻譯1-9
1.However,technologyhasalsoincreasedtheamountoffoodavailableus,bymeansofmodernfarmingmachineryandtechnologyandourabilitytouseitwidely,ifwekeepmakingprogreaswehaveoverthepastfiftiesyears,theanswerisdefinitelyyes.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Ayoungperson,especiallyafemale,shiningwithbeautyandfulloflife,hasallthefavorgrantedbyGod.Anyattempttomakeupwouldbeself-defeating.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.HowisitthathecanleaveBettyandherfriendJoansittingonthesofa,talking,goouttoaballgame,comebackthreeandahalfhourslater,andthey’restillsittingonthesofa?Talking?
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Aperson,likeacommodity,needspackaging.Butgoingtoofarisabsolutelyundesirable.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Whentravelingabroad,itiswisetocarryyourmoneyintraveler’schecksbecausechecksareprotectedagainstloortheft.Ifyourchecksarelostorstolen,theissuingauthoritywillrefundyourmoney.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.Itisbelievedthattheboyshadarguedwithemployeesatthecafeandthensetfiretoittogetrevenge.Thefirestartedearlyinthemorning.Thepeopleinsideweretrappedbehindalockeddoorandbarredwindowsasthicksmokefilledthe24-hourcafe.翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________CHAINEDUCATION10全音二進制教育
翻譯1-10
1.Iwasdelightedtohavebeenabletoresearchintheareaformydegree.Iknowthere’ssomuchmoreweneedtounderstand-butitcertainlyopensthewaytomoreresearch.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2.ThispracticemighthavebeenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChinathatitspreadovertraderoutesthroughIndia,thenacroArablands,andfinallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Rememberthateverythingcanbesettledbydiscussion.Towhatdegreeitcanbesettleddependsonyourposition(立場),ofcourse,andthatissomethingonlyyoucandetermine.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenesinwhichpeoplewereeatenbythetiger.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirectionfromwhichshehadcome.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.HuBin,aSeniorThreestudent,spentawholenightsurfingtheNetattheAhHongInternetCafeinBeijing.Thecafeissmall,crowdedanddirty.Thereisonlyanarrowdoorbywhichvisitorscanenterorleave.
翻譯中文:_______________________________________________________________________________________________CHAINEDUCATION11全音二進制教育
英語句子翻譯1
1.這場給人類帶來巨大災難的戰爭對這樣一個詩人產生了什么影響呢?
Howdidthewar,whichbroughtterribledisasterstomankind,impactonsuchapoet.
2.做母親的有時不能察覺她們所深愛的孩子們的過錯,這樣做的結果會使孩子們再次犯錯.
Mothersaresometimesblindtothefaultsoftheirbelovedchildrenwhichwillcausethechildrentomakethesamemistakeagain.
3.作為一個在這個完全陌生國度的新移民,她總是感覺到孤立無援.
Asanewimmigrantinthiscompletelystrangecountryshealwaysfeltisolated.
4.做事不先考慮常會導致失敗,因此我們應該三思而后行
Actingbeforethinkingoftenresultsinfailure,soweshouldthinkbeforeweleap.
5.奢談的時候已經過去了,我們必須積極行動起來保護我們的環境
Thetimefortalkingispast,wemusttakeapositiveactiontoprotectourenvironment.
1.記者敦促發言人就此次軍事打擊做出解釋.
Thereporterpressedthespokesmantomakeexplanationofthismilitaryattack.
2.他的競選演講未能使選民相信他就是參議員的合適人選.
Hiselectionspeechfailedtoconvincethevotersthathewastherightpersonforthesenator.
3.盡管我承認有問題存在,但我并不認為這些問題不能解決.
WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idonotthinktheseproblemscannotbesaved.
4.他在電視上的第一次辯論給觀眾留下了深刻的印象.
HisfirthdebateonTVmadeadeepimpressionontheaudience.
5.一切事物都是相互聯系又相互作用的.
Allthingsareinterrelatedandinteractwitheachother.
UNIT31.思想是通過語言來表達的.
Thoughtsareexpressedbymeansoflanguage.
2.我今年買的新書多得難以數清.
Ihaveboughtsomanynewbooksthisyearthatitisreallydifficultformetokeepcountofthem.
3.這位老太太確信,今天她兒子會回家來為她慶祝生日的.
Theoldladyfeelsassuredthathersonwillcomebackhometodaytocelebrateherbirthday.
4.他媽媽堅持說他每月的零用錢不能超過100元.
Hismotherinsistedthathispocketmoneyshouldnotexceed100yuanpermonth.
5.上個月我們買了一輛車,是用我的名字登記的.
Weboughtacarcostlastmonthwhichwasregisteredundermyname.
1.這支樂隊二十世紀八十年代憑借那張專集一舉成名。
In1980sthisbandshottofamewiththatsinglealbum.
2.冒一下險吧,你可能還是會輸,但贏的機會增加了。
Taskarisk,andyoumaybelosebutthechancesofwinningincrease.
3.科學家正積極研究治愈艾滋病(AIDS)的良方。
ScientistsarepushingthemselvestothelimitsintheirresearchforfindingaAIDSkiller.
4.現在我們知道了網絡的意義:鼠標一點就能知曉天下大事。
Nowweknowthepointoftheinternet:wecanlearnabouteverythinghappenedintheworldbyclickingthemouse.
5.一些人認為政府遲早會將克隆人類的研究納入規范。
Somepeoplethinkthatsoonerorlaterthegovernmentwillregulatetheresearchofhumancloning.
1.他悲嘆一聲,對我們說他年輕時也曾風光一時。
Hebreathed/heavedasighofsorrow,tellingusthathehadseenabetterdaywhenhewasayoung.
2.他有極強的責任感,這就是為什么他被選中掌管這個項目。
Hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility,andthat’swhyheischosentotakecontrolofthisproject.
3.不管你去哪里,不管是出差還是去玩,盡量多了解那個地方總是一個不錯的主意。Whereveryougo,beitforbusineofentertainment,itisalwaysagoodideatoknowabouttheplaceasmuchasyoucan.
4.我們得小心一點,同樣的情景可能就要出現。
Let’sbecareful.Thesituationmaybeabouttorepeatitself.
5.事實上,室內空氣質量與兒童的健康密切相關,當然與成人的健康也有關系。Infact,theairqualityofahousehasagreatdealtodowithchildren’shealth,andadults’healthforthatmatter.
1.許多人認為這種藥有助于睡眠,而我只能暗自感嘆:“要是他們知情就好了。
Alotofpeoplebelievethatsleepingpillshelpthemsleep.AllIcanthinkis,"iftheyonlyknew."
2.當我第一次駕機飛上藍天時,我終于美夢成真。
MydreamcametruewhenIfirstflewupintotheblueskyinanairplane.
3.這位鄉下孩子接觸到了城里的種種陌生的事物。他感到十分驚訝,仿佛自己進入了未來世界一般。
Thecountryboywasexposedtomanystrangethingsinthecity.Hefeltgreatlyshockedasifhehadenteredafutureworld.
4.大學畢業才一年,他就從一個追求夢想的青年變成了一個凡事都無所謂的庸人。Withinonlyoneyearaftergraduationfromcollege,hewentfromastudentwhopursuedhisdreamtoapersonwhodidn'tcareaboutathing.
5.我已經獲準進入那個地區進行采訪,這可不是人人都能得到的機會。
Ihavebeengivenpermissiontodotheinterviewinthatarea,andthat'snotsomethingthateveryonegets.
英語句子翻譯1
文學是中國文化中最具活力最燦爛輝煌的一部分。在歷史發展的長河里,中國古代文學蘊含了(embody)中國文化的基本精神,體現了中國人對美學(esthe)的追求,承載了中華民族的理想(ideal)信念2,表現出自己獨特的個性。從遠古時代(primevialtimes)神話(mythology)到唐詩宋詞,明清小說,各種文學形式連綿數千年,涌現出許多古今文明的文學家(litteratuer)及不朽(perpetual)文學作品(masterpiece)
LiteratureisthemostdynamicChineseculturethemostbrilliantpartofit.
LiteratureisapartofChinesecultureinthemostenergeticofthemostgloriousandresplendent
Inthelongcourseofhistoricaldevelopment
Inthelongproceofhistoricaldevelopment
Chineseancientliteraturecontainsa(embody)thebasicspiritofChineseculture
ChineseAncientLiterature(embody)containsthebasicspiritofChineseculture
EmbodiestheChinesepeopleontheaesthetics(esthe)pursuit
TheChinesepursuitofaestheticsCarryingthenation'sideals(ideal)beliefs
TheChinesenation'sidealfaith(ideal)
Exhibittheirownuniquepersonality
TheChinesenation'sidealfaith(ideal)
Fromancienttimes(primevialtimes)(mythology)mythnoveltothepoetryofTangandSongDynasties,theMingandQingDynasties,variousformsofliteraturestretchesforthousandsofyears,theemergenceofmanyancientandmoderncivilizationwriter(litteratuer)andimmortal(perpetual)literature(masterpiece)
Fromtimeimmemorial(primevialtimes)mythology(mythology)topoetry,MingandQingnovels,variousliteraryformsstretchingforthousandsofyears,theemergenceofmanyancientcivilizationswriter(litteratuer)andimmortality(perpetual)literature(masterpiece)
http://m.okwtrl.com helongproceofhistoricaldevelopment,ChineseancientliteraturecontainsthebasicspiritofChineseculture,embodiestheChinesepursuitofaesthetics,theidealandbeliefoftheChinesenation,showtheirownuniquepersonality.NovelsintheMingandQingDynastiesfromtheancienttimesmythtothepoetryofTangandSongDynasties,literaryform,stretchesforthousandsofyears,theemergenceofmanyancientandmoderncivilizationlitterateurandimmortalliteraryworks
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