英語考研翻譯練習(xí)
1英語考研翻譯練習(xí)
中國(guó)鐵路的發(fā)展速度確實(shí)令人驚嘆，連續(xù)一個(gè)禮拜在各種火車上穿梭了。
只是越發(fā)覺得奇怪，在這個(gè)國(guó)度難道能做點(diǎn)事情出來的人都是混蛋？
感謝沈陽，錦州，和天津同學(xué)們的熱情，特別感謝錦州的周老師和李老師和文都的其他老師，讓我又一次滿足了我這個(gè)吃貨對(duì)燒烤的喜好：）
今天早點(diǎn)上句子，長(zhǎng)難句第二天課上講過的句子，英語句子的特征凸顯的一覽無遺！晚安，北京！
Most important, perhaps, was that they had all maintained with a certain fidelity
the technique and composition consistent with those of America’s first popular
landscape artist, Thomas Cole, who built a career painting the Catskill Mountain‘scenery bordering the Hudson River.
【主干識(shí)別】：That was important
【解析】most important 為形容詞置于句首后緊接系動(dòng)詞可以判定為倒裝；主干的順序應(yīng)該是：that was most important.而they had all maintained with a certain fidelity the technique and composition consistent with those of America’s first popular
英語考研翻譯練習(xí)
landscape artist, Thomas Cole, who built a career painting the Catskill Mountain scenery bordering the Hudson River.為主語從句，在翻譯的時(shí)候先翻冗長(zhǎng)的主語從句。
【微觀分析】：主語從句的.主干：1.they had all maintained with a certain fidelity the technique and composition（注意 with a certain fidelity做狀語）
2. consistent with those of America’s first popular landscape artist（做后置定語修飾technique，consistent形容詞，與...相一致）
3. Thomas Cole做同位語
4.who built a career painting the Catskill Mountain scenery
定語從句修飾thomas cole其中painting...做career的后置定語
5. bordering the Hudson River后置定語修飾scenery.
【譯文】他們都幾乎忠誠(chéng)地在堅(jiān)持著和美國(guó)第一個(gè)流行景觀藝術(shù)家托馬斯.柯爾的技法和構(gòu)圖原則一直的技法和原則，這是很重要的。柯爾一直在從事著描繪哈德遜河兩岸的catskill山風(fēng)景的事業(yè)。
2英語考研翻譯練習(xí)
從廊坊到機(jī)場(chǎng)，以為會(huì)誤機(jī)，沒成想飛機(jī)晚點(diǎn)，正好。也不枉費(fèi)我一路氣喘吁吁。胖子不容易啊。
Uncertainty is still more beautiful.只是句子就只能晚點(diǎn)發(fā)了。周末愉快！太原同學(xué)明天見！ 明天閱讀課會(huì)講到的句子，先看一看：
With economic growth has come centralization: fully 76 percent of Japan’s 119
million citizens live in cities where community and the extended family have been abandoned in favor of isolated, two-generation households.
【詞匯突破】abandoned 拋棄
in favor of 贊成，支持
extended family 大家庭
【主干識(shí)別】centralization has come with economic growth.在寫作的時(shí)候可以用這個(gè)句型：with B has come A（隨著B……A……）
【其他成分】:fully 76 percent of Japan’s 119 million citizens live in cities where community and the extended family have been abandoned in favor of isolated, tow-generation households冒號(hào)后接定語修飾centralization。
3英語考研翻譯練習(xí)
【微觀解析】fully 76 percent of Japan’s 119 million citizens live in cities為句子主干，where community and the extended family have been abandoned in favor of isolated, tow-generation households.定語從句修飾cities。
【難點(diǎn)揭秘】對(duì)于倒裝的識(shí)別和系動(dòng)詞完成時(shí)態(tài)的識(shí)別。
【譯文賞析】隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)，出現(xiàn)了集中化：全國(guó)
1．19億公民，其中整整76％的人口定居城市：在這里，原來的社區(qū)和多代同堂的大家庭已被摒棄，取而代之的是與外界疏于往來的、只由兩代人組成的核心家庭.
閱讀課就這樣華麗的開始了，《閱讀思路解析》這本書是教材，文都學(xué)員不必重復(fù)購(gòu)買。真題的句子走起！ But the human mind can glimpse a rapidly changing scene and immediately
disregard the 98 percent that is
irrelevant,instantaneously focusing on the monkey at the side of a winding forest road or the single suspicious face in a big crowd. 詞匯突破：glimpse 快速的看一眼；
4英語考研翻譯練習(xí)
Disregard 拋棄，丟棄
Irrelevant 不相干
Instantaneously 立即
Winding 蜿蜒曲折的
Suspicious 可疑的
主干識(shí)別：the humanmind can glimpse a rapidly changing scene and
immediately disregard the 98percent
并列的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞 glimpse和disregard
其他成分：that is irrelevant 修飾 the 98 percent;
focusing on the monkey at the side of a winding forest road or thesingle
suspicious face in a big crowd. 現(xiàn)在分詞短語做狀語，focus 的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者就是句子主語humanmind;
微觀解析：the monkey or the single suspicious face
為focus on 的并列賓語
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