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2017年高一上冊英語期末試題及答案
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題 共 95分)
第一部分 聽力(滿分20分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. How much does the man pay for the flowers?
A. 18 dollars. B. 24 dollars. C. 20 dollars.
2. What do we know about the weather now?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. What do we know about the woman?
A. She likes skiing best.
B. She often goes skiing at the weekend.
C. She likes going on a picnic.
4. What do we know about Professor Wang?
A. She usually acts in a strange way.
B. She usually talks quietly.
C. She often gave them lots of homework.
5. What do we know about the two speakers?
A. The man passed the exam.
B. The woman passed the exam.
C. Neither of them passed the exam.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的.A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7小題。
6. Where did the Maori come from?
A. Asia. B. Australia. C. Europe.
7. What caused the population of the Maori to be reduced sharply?
A. Their culture. B. Diseases and battles. C. Diseases alone.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10小題。
8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Workmates.
9. How will they go there?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
10. How will they have lunch?
A. In a hotel on the beach. B. They cook themselves. C. They prepare some fast food.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13小題。
11. Why did the man go to the USA?
A. For a holiday. B. To visit some relatives. C. For a teacher exchange program.
12. What plays an important part in American cooking?
A. An electric cooker. B. A microwave oven. C. A rice cooker.
13. Which food is the most popular foreign food?
A. The Indian food. B. The French food. C. The Chinese food.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16小題。
14. What is the man going to do tonight?
A. Play basketball. B. Study. C. Watch TV.
15. What does the man think of the coming exam?
A. Easy. B. Harder than last one. C. Difficult.
16. What does the man like best after the exam?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20小題。
17. What is Antarctica like?
A.1,000 kilometers from the coast. B. A cold and lonely place. C. A big wall of ice.
18. Where do penguins(企鵝)live?
A. Near the water. B.1,000 kilometers from the coast. C. In the mountains.
19. How do people go there?
A. By spaceship. B. By car. C. By plane or by ship.
20. What do men in Antarctica do in spring?
A. Study the rocks under the snow. B. Catch fish for food. C. Study animals.
第二部分 基礎知識運用 (滿分75分)
第一節 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
21. Joseph Haydn, known as “ ______ father of the symphony”,was______Austrian musician.
A. a; the B. the; the C. a; an D. the; an
22. My friend Lei Lei, whose nickname is Xiaopang, often falls __________ in class and is also called a “shuishen” by the head teacher.
A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping
23. Stand here_____________you’ll be able to enjoy the landscape better.
A. so B. till C. and D. or
24. —How will I ___________ you at the airport?
—Well, I'm wearing a hat and I've got a big black umbrella with me.
A.recognize B.notice C.know D.realize
25. --- Oh, you haven’t read my e-mail?
--- Sorry, I haven’t had any ________ to the computer these days.
A. addiction B. attitude C. attention D. access
26. Police says the car accident probably happened____________ design.
A. on B. for C. by D. in
27. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _______she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
28. — Have you finished all your homework?
— Of course. I ________ it before I went out to play football.
A. had finished B. have finished
C. finished D. was finishing
29. With the end of the term _________, we were busy preparing for the final examinations.
A. coming B. comes C. come D. came
30. You ____ be hungry yet; you had a big cake only an hour ago.
A. may not B. mustn't C. can't D.needn't
31. ----I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.
------______ ! You know nothing about the car.
A. No way B. You can’t be serious
C. I couldn’t agree more D. Don’t change a thing
32. With so much noise outside the classroom, we can’t_______________ our lessons.
A. begin with B. get way from C. depend on D. concentrate on
33. According to UN report, about 844 animals and plants ___________in the last 500 years.
A. disappeared B. have disappeared
C. have been disappeared D. were disappeared
34. I looked at the pretty girl carefully, _____________who she could be.
A. wondering B. to wonder
C. wondered D. having wondered
35. A drug dealer is someone _____________sells drugs.
A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
第二節:完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
After 20 years of marriage, my wife said, “I love you, John, but I know another woman loves you and would love to spend some time with you.” The other woman she was_36 was my mother, who had lived alone for 19 years. However, the pressure of my 37 and my three children had made it 38 to visit her only occasionally.
That night I 39 to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. “What’s wrong, are you well?” she asked. My mother usually thought that a late night call or a surprise invitation might be a sign of 40 news. “I thought that it would be 41 to spend some time with you,” I replied. “Just the two of us.” She thought about it for a moment, and then said, “I would like that very much.”
That Friday after work, I drove over to 42 her up. She waited in the door with her coat on. “I told my friends that I was going out with my son,” she said, as she got into the_ 43 ,“and they can’t 44 to hear about our meeting.”
After we sat down in a nice restaurant, I had to read the 45 . Her eyes could 46 read large print. I 47 _ my eyes and saw Mom sitting there staring at me. “It was I who used to have to order dishes when you were 48 __ ,” she said. “Then it’s time that you _ 49 _and let me return the favor,” I said. We talked so happily over the dinner that we 50 the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me 51 you.” I agreed.
A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack so 52 that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later, I received a letter from the restaurant with a receipt(收據)inside and a note saying: “I paid this 53 in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there. I ordered two plates for you and your wife. You will never know what that night 54 for me. I love you, Son.” With tears in my eyes, only then did I realize the 55 of saying in time to our loved ones: “I LOVE YOU”.
36. A. talking to B. referring to C. living with D. related to
37. A. work B. study C. business D. family
38. A. necessary B. sure C. possible D. impossible
39. A. went B. drove C. called D. wrote
40. A. bad B. good C. surprising D. false
41. A. ordinary B. pleasant C. normal D. unusual
42. A. call B. bring C. pick D. take
43. A. house B. bus C. restaurant D. car
44. A. come B. imagine C. help D. wait
45. A. book B. menu C. magazine D. newspaper
46. A. only B. even C. still D. hardly
47. A. dropped B. held C. opened D. lifted
48. A. small B. ill C. tired D. hungry
49. A. sit B. relax C. wait D. look
50. A. lost B. missed C. enjoyed D. hated
51. A. ask B. kiss C. invite D. visit
52. A. quickly B. early C. immediately D. suddenly
53. A. dinner B. meal C. bill D. letter
54. A. happened B. meant C. brought D. left
55. A. importance B. aim C. chance D. reaction
第三節:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列材料并完成-題目。從所給選項A B C D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。
A
Great Composers of the Past
Johann Sebastian Bach
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Born in Germany in 1685, Johann Sebastian Bach was a member of a large family of musicians, who naturally grew up loving music. His father played the violin, and his brothers played other musical instruments.
When he was 10, both of his parents died. He went to live with his brother, who taught him to play the harpsichord and organ. As he grew older, he became more and more interested in music. While studying at school, he also sang in the school choir.
At 22 he married his cousin Maria, and they had seven children. By the time he was 32, he had composed much of his best music, including The Brandenburg Concertos.
After his first wife had died in 1720, Bach remarried and had thirteen more children. In all, he had 20 children but only eight reached adulthood. By the time Bach died in 1750, he had taught all his children to play musical instruments and several had already become well-known musicians.
George Gershwin
George Gershwin was born in New York in 1989. By the age of fourteen, he had taken piano lessons with five teachers and had learned to play better than all of them. While studying, he fell in love with classical and jazz music and began to compose music and write songs.
When Gershwin was fifteen, he left school and took a job in a music company. While he was working there, he met many famous musicians.
George became the most famous American composer and songwriter of the 1920s and 1930s. By the time he was 38, he had written An American in Paris, which many people think is his best work for orchestra. He had also composed Shall We Dance. Having become rich and famous, he wrote Our Love Is Here to Stay in 1937. This was one of his best songs, but also one of his last songs. In the summer of 1937, while working in Hollywood, he became ill and died of cancer at the age of 39.
56. Johann Sebastian Bach’s parents died in _________________.
A. 1695 B. 1750 C. 1685 D. 1720
57. Which of the following is true ?
A. Bach learned the violin from his father.
B. Gershwin became a very good piano player in his early teens.
C. Some of Bach’s children became famous musicians after he died.
D. Gershwin had more musical talent than Bach.
58. Why did Gershwin leave school at an early age?
A. To study classical and jazz music.
B. To learn from famous musicians.
C. To have further music study.
D. To make a living
59. The two composers are similar in the way that___________.
A. they both had a family of music that influenced them a lot
B. they were both poor and in bad health all their life
C. they both devoted their lives to music and had great achievements
D. they both composed music and wrote songs
60. We can infer from the text that ___________________.
A. great musicians used to die young
B. Bach composed only a few masterpieces after his early thirties
C. Bach’s children succeed just because of their father
D. Gershwin had an unhappy family
B
Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.
The scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly.Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.So they are called “diseases of civilization (文明)”.Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes(中風)are examples of such diseases.
Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol(酒精) or tobacco, probably none.Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life today.
Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals.They also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruits.They did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.But today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foods.We eat six times more salt than stone-age people.We eat more sugar.We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein(蛋白質)and much less vitamin C.
People today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.
61.The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate _______.
A.more of the same kinds of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago
B.as humans living 10,000 years ago did
C.more kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years ago
D.more foods than humans living 10,000 years ago did
62.New kinds of sicknesses have been found because _________.
A.the human body has changed compared with human first appearing on earth
B.the way we live has changed a little
C.our body can’t deal with the changes in life style
D.the way we live today is proper for the human body
63.What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?
A.Ancient people did a great deal of physical exercise
B.People today have a lot of alcohol
C.People today have more tobacco
D.Food is quite different between life today and life in ancient times
64.Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of _____.
A.milk and other dairy products B.wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits
C.salt and sugar D.grain foods and farm animals
65.From this article, we know that ______are not good to our health.
A.protein and vitamin C B.milk and grain foods
C.wild animals, vegetables and fruits D.a huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods
C
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You will just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy, and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be 51% right. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
66. The text is mainly about ____________.
A. computer technology used in banks and shops
B. the eye-recognition system
C. how the eye-recognition system works and where it is tested
D. both the advantages and disadvantages of computer-recognition systems
67. How does the eye-recognition programme work?
A. You look at the machine and type a number.
B. You speak to the machine and then look at it.
C. Stand before the machine and it can find out who you are.
D. Open yours eyes before the machine and it can recognize who you are.
68. Which recognition programme is already in use?
A. Remembering eyes and smell.
B. Remembering fingers and voices.
C. Remembering faces and voices.
D. Remembering hands and faces.
69. Which of the following is NOT the reason why the programme can be up to 94% correct ?
A. Eyes never change with one’s age.
B. Eyes don’t grow with one’s age.
C. Everyone’s eyes are different.
D. Eyes don’t easily get dirty.
70. What problems could there be with the eye-recognition programme?
A. It needs good technology. www.ks5u.com
B. It is being tested.
C. It is not always correct.
D. It costs a lot of money.
第三部分:寫作
第一節 閱讀表達 ( 共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,按照要求回答問題
Many people don’t know that French fries are not really French. In fact, they come from Belgium originally but people call them "pommes frites" in France. French fries are made of potatoes, and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were first seen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way. The French way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause in the middle.
During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in Northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That's how French fries were first introduced to America.
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French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes French fries are just called fries.
French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as McDonald's and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers.
If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you will probably hear "You want fries with that?" Why don't you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say "Yes, please. Thank you."?
71. What is the passage mainly about? (No more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________
72. Where were French fries first made? (No more than 2 words)
____________________________________________________
73. Why are the fried potatoes called French fries? (No more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________
74. Who first introduced French fries to America? (No more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________
75. What does the underlined “that” in the last paragraph refer to? (No more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________
第二節 詞匯運用(共10 小題; 每小題1分,滿分10分)
選用方框內所給詞的適當形式補全句子,每空限填一詞,其中剩余兩項。
exchange welcome translate appreciate survive embarrass immediate exhausted describe assist realistic symptom
76. The picture of the girl is so__________________ that it could be a photograph.
77. He gave us a ____________________ of what he had seen in his long journey.
78. Many of Mo Yan’s novels have been ___________________ into English.
79. When we go abroad, we have to ___________________ RMB for foreign money.
80. She showed ____________________ of my help and bought a beautiful tie for me.
81. The high temperature could be a ____________________ of flu.
82. He ___________________ in the desert for a week on biscuits and water.
83. I said hello to him, but he didn’t react, making me rather _____________________.
84. In a few years he works as an _________________ of the CEO of the company.
85. Having realized I was studying, my neighbor turned down the TV __________________.
第三節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的.增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜錢(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Almost everyone knows smoking is bad to heath, but here is a boy doesn’t think so. Adam
is an 15-year-old American who becomes addicted to smoke. His parents think that it’s OK
because they are all smokers. So his school friends don’t like he smoking when they get
together. And these days that it is not easy for him to find places to smoke , as the law
stops him from smoking in public places like restaurants, shops and libraries. In fact,
there aren’t many public places where he can smoke legal. Adam says the law is right as he
thinks children has rights, which means he can smoke where he wants. What do you think
of him?
第四節 書面表達 (滿分25分)
請根據以下要點,用英語寫一篇人物介紹。詞數:100--120。
1,弗朗茲.舒伯特(Franz Schubert 1797-1828),奧地利作曲家,出生于維也納(Vienna)近郊的一個教師家庭。
2,五歲開始隨父學習小提琴和鋼琴,少年時即顯露出音樂天才。短暫的一生創作了一千多首音樂作品,其中包括十部交響曲和六百多首歌曲,被稱為“歌曲之王”。
3,貧寒一生,英年早逝。在世時不走運,死后才獲得極高評價,和莫扎特(Mozart),貝多芬(Beethoven)齊名。
Franz Schubert
【參考答案】
選擇題
1-5 CBACC 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CBCBB 16-20 CBACA
21-25 DBCAD 26-30 CCAAC 31-35 BDBAB
36-40 BACCA 41-45 BCDDB 46-50 ADACB 51-55 CDCBA
56-60 ABDCB 61-65 ACDBD 66-70 BDBBC
閱讀表達
71. The history of French fries.
72. In Belgium
73. Because they are fried in the French way.
74. American soldiers.
75. Hamburgers
詞匯運用
76.realistic 77. description 78. translated 79. exchange 80. appreciation
81. symptom 82. survived 83. embarrassed 84. assistant 85. immediately
短文改錯
第一句:…a boy doesn’t think…----在boy 和doesn’t之間添加who/that
第二句:…an 15-year-old American …addicted to smoke---- 將an 改為a, smoke改為smoking
第三句:…they are all smokers----…把all改為both
第四句:So his school friends don’t like he smoking…----- 把So改為But,he改為him
第五句:…these days that it is not easy…------刪除that
第六句:…where he can smoke legal-----把legal改為legally
第七句:…the law is right…-----…把right 改為 wrong(或在right前加not)…
第八句:…children has rights-------…把has 改為have
書面表達 One possible version
Franz Schubert
Franz Schubert,the great Austrian composer, was born in a teacher’s family nearby Vienna in 1797. He began to learn violin and piano from his father at the age of five,showing a musical talent at an early age. He was poor in all his life,and after living only 31 years he died in 1828.
Schubert was an unlucky composer and only after his death was he highly thought of, becoming as famous as Mozart and Beethoven(sharing equal popularity with Mozart and Beethoven). In his short life, he composed more than 1000 pieces of music, including 10 symphonies and over 600 songs,for which he was called “the king of the songs”. (112words)
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