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北京五中高一期中考試英語試題
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第一卷(三部分，共74分)
第一部分：聽力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1 分，滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。
1. How many projects are mentioned by the woman?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The pyramids in Egypt. B. Ancient tombs in Egypt. C. A king of Egypt.
3. Why was the man late for the film?
A. He had to look after his mother.
B. He had an unexpected visitor.
C. He had to clean the house.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Neighbors.
5. How many middle school students went to plant trees?
A. About 800. B. About 600. C. About 400.
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分，共10分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
聽第6段材料，同答第6至第7題。
6. Why does the man look unhappy?
A. He has no enough money.
B. He feels lonely in Britain.
C. He has some trouble with his English.
7. Where should the man go according to the woman?
A. To parties. B. To clubs. C To cinemas.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至第9題。
8. What can we know about the woman?
A. She has worked deep into the night.
B. She has improved her study.
C. She is seriously ill.
9. When did the woman fall down?
A. Last night. B. This morning. C. This afternoon.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至第12題。
10. How long did the woman work in the travel agency?
A. For two weeks. B. For a few months. C. For two years.
11. Why did Joe go to Canada?
A. To find a job. B. To spend his holidays. C. To visit his relatives
12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is leaving for Canada too.
B. The man has been in touch with Joe.
C. Neither of the speakers has seen Joe for a long time.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至第15題。
13.Where did the writer give the lecture?
A. In Britain B. In Japan C. In America
14. What surprised the writer?
A. The students’ laughter.
B. The interpreter’s good work.
C. The speed of the interpreter’s translation.
15. What was the writer’s story about?
A. Something interesting. B. His famous books. C. His stay in the place.
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題l 分，共5分)
聽下面一段對話，完成第16題至20題，每小題僅填寫一個詞或一組數(shù)字。聽對話前，你將有20秒鐘的.時間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。請將答案寫在答題紙上。
Foreign language learning
The advantages of having knowledge of foreign languagesLearning about the different __16__
Getting more ___17___
Trading __18__
How to learn a language
Not only learning the language just as __19___ but also using the language properly in all kinds of real __20___
第二部分：語言知識及應用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
21. Last Sunday, they arrived at the farm _____ they had never paid a visit before.
A. that B. which C. to which D. for which
22. ---- Do you know our town at all?
-----No, this ________ the first time I _________ here.
A. was; has come B. is; come C. is; had come D. is; have come
23.Anne felt nervous ____ she gave a speech in front of so many students.
A. for the first time B. at the first time C. the first time D. at first
24. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______.
A. whether; the day before B. whether; yesterday
C. that; the day before D. that; yesterday
25. Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well.
A. to use; study B. use; studying C use; to study D. used; studying
26. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none.
A. came up B. raised C. were risen D. asked
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27. Our English teacher requested that the homework _______ tomorrow morning.
A. would be handed in B. be handed in
C. hand in D. must be handed in
28. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.
A. were present B. took part in C. join in D. present.
29.------Does your wife like tea?
------Well, she doesn’t really ______ tea, she likes coffee better.
A. care for B. care C. care about D. care of
30. Mr. Black___Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane____on Sunday.
A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes off
C. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off
31. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _____badly wounded and that he____at once.
A. should be; be operated on B. were; must be operated on
C. be; was operated on D. was; be operated on
32.That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ____ to the enemies until death.
A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away
33. ---Why does she always ask you for help?
---- There is no one else ________________, is there?
A. who to turn B she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn
34.______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two-fifth; is B. Two- fifth; are C. Two-fifths; is D. Two-fifths; are
35. The farm ____we see today is no longer the one ______ it was ten years ago.
A. that; that B. where; that C. where; what D. which; which
第二節(jié)，完形填空(共20小題;每小題1 分，共20分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選
項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
In the early 1800’s, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤兒院) with several other children. Every day was 36 working and Christmas was the one day of the year 37 the children did not work and received a gift — an orange. The children 38 it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even 39 — smelling it, 40 it and loving it. Usually they tried to preserve(保護) it for so 41 that it often went bad before they ate it.
This year John knew he would soon be 42 enough to leave. He would save the orange until his birthday in July. If he preserved it 43 , he might be able to eat it on his birthday.
Christmas day finally came. The children were so 44 as they entered the dining hall. In his excitement, John knocked over something, causing a big 45 . Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you.” John's heart 46 . He turned and ran back to the 47 room so that the children wouldn’t see his tears.
Then he heard the door open and the children entered. Little Elizabeth with a 48 on her face held out her small hands. “Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As John 49 his head, he saw a big juicy 50 all peeled and quartered … Each child had sacrificed(舍棄) their own orange by 51 a quarter and had created a big, beautiful orange for him.
John never forgot the sharing, love and personal 52 his friends had shown him that Christmas day. 53 that day, after he became rich, every year he 54 send oranges all over the world to children everywhere. His 55 was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a special Christmas fruit!
36. A. forced B. passed C. taken D. spent
37. A. as B. when C. while D. which
38. A. needed B. wanted C. valued D. liked
39. A. months B. days C. years D. seasons
40. A. tasting B. watching C. pressing D. touching
41. A. much B. soon C. long D. far
42. A. old B. strong C. tall D. experienced
43. A. seriously B. carefully C. secretly D. softly
44. A. nervous B. excited C. pleasant D. eager
45.A. cry B. disappointment C. surprise D. noise
46.A. jumped B. stopped C. broke D. settled
47.A. cold B. small C. old D. lonely
48.A. look B. tears C. comfort D. smile
49.A. shook B. lifted C. put D. turned
50.A. gift B. surprise C. orange D. wonder
51.A. sharing B. breaking C. eating D. taking
52.A. feelings B. affairs C. relation D. sacrifice
53.A. In return for B. In case of C. In memory of D. In search of
54.A. must B. would C. might D. should
55.A. desire B. idea C. meaning D. thinking
第三部分：閱讀理解(共17小題;每小題2分，滿分34分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Before I started school, people felt that I was not going to be successful.At the age of four I started speech lessons because basically I could not speak well enough for anyone to understand me.The story goes downhill from here.
The first grade was a struggle.I not only had difficulty speaking, but also felt nervous about the fact that I was expected to learn to read and I just couldn't do it.The second grade was not much better.I still struggled with the inability to read.It was in the third grade that the school district built a new school close to my home.I remember going there with my parents and helping to get the school ready so that we could move to the new one.However, things were still not much better as far as my schooling was concerned and did not get better for the next two years.
It was in the fifth grade.Mrs.Wakefield was my teacher, and if ever there was a teacher that deserved a gold star, it was her.She did not make me feel defeated.On the contrary, she did her best to let me know that I could be whatever I wanted to be.And that is just what I did.
For the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacher.Because of Mrs.Wakefield's influence on my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can overcome any difficulty and become someone.I have won numerous awards up to now, such as Teacher of the Year.I owe it all to one fifth grade teacher who believed in me and challenged me to be all that I could be.
56. The writer ______ when he was in the third grade.
A. did better in reading B. began speech lessons
C. went to a new school D. received a high award
57. We can learn from the passage that the writer ______.
A. is a very successful teacher now
B. thinks teaching is a challenging job
C, has solved problems with his own effort
D. works in the same school with Mrs. Wakefield
58. What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage?
A. To express his devotion to his work.
B. To show his respect to a special teacher.
C. To share his leaching experience with us.
D. To tell us his story of overcoming difficulties.
B
People living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in this country each year.Choices made about where to go, how to get there and what to do while there can either benefit or harm the environment.
While on holiday
Many of the things you can do to he greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at home—but there arc also sonic extra things too, like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals.Here are some suggestions:
●Making the most of locally produced food and drink, and local activities and attractions will support people in the area you are visiting and reduce the need for further environmental influence from transport;
●Switching off any air conditioning, heating and lights will help reduce climate change effect;
●Save water—some countries suffer from water shortages and saving water can help avoid damage to our natural habitats (棲息地).
Endangered species (物種)
Some gifts and foods available in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals.Check before you buy, but if you doubt, avoid animal and plant gifts.More details of the types of products to avoid and illegal trade hotspots can be found on the Souvenir Alert webpage.
Making a positive contribution to the place you are visiting
There are ways in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment;
●There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that conserve and improve natural habitats;
●When you are away, or if you are looking for somewhere to visit, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife, such as nature reserves and conservation projects.
59. According to the passage, we can ____ to help reduce climate change effect.
A. make good use of water B. buy local food and drink
C. save electricity D. go around on foot
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60. We can infer from the passage that ____.
A. it is not easy for people to travel abroad
B. not everyone can tell an illegal souvenir
C. green holidays have been accepted by people
D. volunteer work is a must for protecting natural habitats
61. The passage is mainly about _________
A. travel dos and don'ts B. the harm done to the environment
C. greener choices for holiday D. tips on protecting endangered species
C
Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平裝本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.
Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全書), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books., science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.
62. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. TV programs are a main provider of knowledge
B. cinemas are the best choice in getting information
C. reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun
D. newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself
63. What does the sentences “Television has not killed reading, however ” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?
A. People only need reading, though. B. Reading is still necessary today.
C. Reading is more fun than television. D. Watching television doesn’t help reading.
64. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
B. A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
C. Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
D. More people like TV programs about famous men.
D
Moods (心情), say the experts, are feelings that are likely to become fixed, having effects on one’s outlook(way of looking at things) for hours, days or even weeks. That’s great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry, or simply lonely.
Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out; sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Scientists offers a lot of tranquilizers(鎮(zhèn)靜劑) and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people don’t realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug methods to make you free from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being nonpoisonous(無毒的.). So next time you feel out of sorts, don’t head for the drug store―try the following method.
Of all the mood-changing self-help techniques, aerobic exercises (有氧運動) seem to be the best cure for a bad mood. “If you could keep the exercise, you’d be in high spirits,” says Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty.
Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercises compare favorably to drugs as a mood-raiser. Physical work such as housework, however, does little. The key is aerobic exercises – running, cycling, walking, swimming, or other repetitive and sustained activities that increase the heart rate and circulation(循環(huán)), and improve the body’s use of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a time, three to five times a week.
65. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A. when one is in a bad mood, he or she must not work very well.
B. the best way to overcome a bad mood is to talk to oneself
C. some drugs are more effective than physical exercises
D. taking drugs is at risk of being poisonous
66. The phrase "feel out of sorts", as is used in the second paragraph, could be best replaced by ____________.
A. put things in order B. are in a bad mood
C. search for tranquilizers D. want a mood-raiser
67. Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage?
A. An exercise and its importance are explained
B. A problem is examined and solutions are given
C. Two different views of a problem are presented
D. Recent developments in medicine are described
閱讀七選五(請將答案寫在答題紙上)
__1__This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.
__2__ He decided to turn his little school house into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. __3__ This was the first hostel.
Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. __4__
Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their meal together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. __5__ For this reason, a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.
A. In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.
B. People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.
C. One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.
D. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.
E. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.
F. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.
G. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for low prices.
第四部分：根據(jù)提示完成句子。(每小題2分，滿分12分)
(注意動詞時態(tài) ，請將答案寫在答題紙上)
1. 我勸他放棄這場比賽，但他沒有聽從我的建議。(persuade , give , advice)
2. 那是一個男女不享有平等權利的年代。(定語從句)
3. 只有在那時，我才意識到學好英語是多么重要。(only 倒裝)
4. 他已經(jīng)下決心把自己的全部身心都傾注在照顧窮苦人身上。(mind , devote )
5. 許多人被從廢墟中挖掘出來。( number , dig )
6. 我知道這將會實現(xiàn)黑人和白人平等的夢想。(achieve)
高一英語期中考試答案
1-15 BABCC CBABB ACBCA
16.cultures 17. information 18. internationally 19. knowledge 20. situations
21-25 CDCAC 26-30ABDAB 31-35DCBCA
完形填空36-40 DBCAD 41-45 CABBD 46-50 CADBC 51-55 ADCBA
閱讀 56-58 CAB 59-61 CBC 62-64 CBB 65-67 DBB
閱讀七選五1. E 2. A 3. D 4. G 5. C
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