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綿陽市中考英語試題及答案

　　中考英語考試在中考中一直占有相當大的比重，堅持中考英語的練習十分重要。以下是小編給你推薦的中考英語試題及答案，希望對你有幫助!

綿陽市中考英語試題及答案

　　綿陽市中考英語試題

　　1..Jason likes ______ shape of the cake.It is ______ heart.(　　)

　　A.the; a B.a; the C.the; the D.a; a

　　2..It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.(　　)

　　A.I B.me C.my D.mine

　　3..He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______.(　　)

　　A.family B.address C.house D.home

　　4..﹣What did you get for your birthday，Tony?

　　﹣An iPad4，______ my aunt.(　　)

　　A.to B.from C.with D.for

　　5..Do you want to be healthy?______.Smiling can help you stay healthy.(　　)

　　A.Smile B.Smiling C.Smiles D.Smiled

　　6..﹣______is the boy with a pair of glasses?

　　﹣My brother，John.(　　)

　　A.How B.Who C.Where D.What

　　7..My mother is ill in hospital.I have to ______ my grandparents at home.(　　)

　　A.look for B.look at C.look up D.look after

　　8..﹣Anita，where is your brother?

　　﹣He ______ out in the garden with a group of kids.(　　)

　　A.plays B.played C.is playing D.has played

　　9..﹣Don’t you see the sign“No Parking!”on the right?

　　﹣Sorry，I ______.But now I know parking here is not right.(　　)

　　A.don’t B.didn’t C.hadn’t D.doesn’t

　　10..My father caught a big fish this morning，but I caught a ______ one.I feel great!(　　)

　　A.smaller B.biggest C.bigger D.big

　　11..Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous.You can’t be ______careful.(　　)

　　A.so B.very C.much D.too

　　12..﹣______ can you finish your homework?

　　﹣In about an hour.(　　)

　　A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far

　　13..﹣Would you like some tea?

　　﹣______.(　　)

　　A.Yes，please B.The same to you

　　C.Me，too D.My pleasure

　　14..﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______?

　　﹣﹣﹣At nine o’clock，in ten minutes.(　　)

　　A.how will he leave B.when he has left

　　C.why he is leaving D.when he will leave

　　15..﹣Is Mr Brown driving here?

　　﹣I’m not sure.He ______ come by train.(　　)

　　A.may B.shall C.need D.must

　　16..﹣Our classroom is so clean.

　　﹣It ___________ every day.(　　)

　　A.is cleaned B.was cleaned C.cleans D.cleaned

　　17..﹣How do you like the concert given by EXO?

　　﹣Exciting，______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.(　　)

　　A.though B.because C.so D.and

　　18..I don’t want to go shopping._______，I haven’t got any money.(　　)

　　A.Then B.However C.Besides D.Instead

　　19..How kind you are!You always do what you can ______ others.(　　)

　　A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help

　　20..I prefer movies ______ me something to think about.(　　)

　　A.which gives B.that gives C.that give D.who give

　　第二節：完型填空(共2小題，每小題10分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的(A、B、C、D)四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

　　21.(10分)(2016•綿陽)Deb and Sara were sisters.They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside.Growing up in the countryside gave them so much (21)______　.As children they were never bored because there was always (22)______　to do on the farm.Every day they would (23)______　up early and help their parents feed the cows before school.In the evening，after they had finished their homework，they would work in the fields until the sun went down.Weekends were their favorite time(24)______　they could have picnics in the country and，when the weather was really (25)______　，go camping.

　　21.A.pity B.trouble C.fun D.pride

　　22.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything

　　23.A.stand B.make C.grow D.wake

　　24.A.because B.so C.although D.but

　　25.A.warm B.good C.cold D.bad.

　　26.(20分)(2016•綿陽)Noah is only 13 years old，and he’s a hero.He has helped his (26)______　out of a fire.

　　On 10thMay，Noah was at home alone.Suddenly he heard someone (27)______　“Fire!Fire!”He ran (28)______　.He saw a lot of smoke from next door.He went in and saw his neighbor，the 79﹣year﹣old Mrs.Smith，in the kitchen.She could not get out because she had hurt her (29)______　.Anything could happen to her at that moment.

　　Noah (30)______　ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket.Then he (31)______　into Mrs.Smith’s kitchen to save her.There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot.But he was not scared.He (32)______　the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs.Smith out.

　　The fire burnt Noah’s neck，arms and face.As a result，he was (33)______　for a month.Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents.“What a (34)______　young man!”they said.

　　Noah was (35)______　that he helped Mrs.Smith.“We should help each other，”he said.

　　Noah also said，“Fire can be very dangerous.It is important to be careful with fire.”

　　26.A.neighbor B.classmate C.teacher D.friend

　　27.A.saying B.singing C.shouting D.mentioning

　　28.A.upstairs B.downstairs C.inside D.outside

　　29.A.hand B.shoulder C.leg D.ear

　　30.A.carefully B.quickly C.proudly D.slowly

　　31.A.rushed B.jumped C.walked D.climbed

　　32.A.discovered B.fought C.lighted D.built

　　33.A.on vacation B.at home C.in hospital D.at work

　　34.A.clever B.kind C.sweet D.brave

　　35.A.glad B.surprised C.afraid D.sorry.

　　第二部分：閱讀理解(共4小題，每小題10分，滿分40分)第一節：短文理解(共4小題，每小題10分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

　　36.(10分)(2016•綿陽)Josh and Amy are like many teenagers these days.They have jobs to do to help out around the home.Josh washes cars for his neighbors while Amy helps their neighbor’s kids with their homework.Like many families，both of Josh and Amy’s parents work outside the home.

　　Everyone in Josh and Amy’s family is busy.Their mom works in an office and often has to stay late for meetings.Their father owns his own small business and stays late to finish his work.Josh and Amy go to school.Both belong to clubs and sports teams.They also have lots of friends with whom they want to spend time.

　　Josh and Amy’s mom leaves for work at 7：00in the morning and does not get home most days until 6：30pm.The same is true for their dad，but he leaves home in the morning even earlier.

　　Josh and Amy’s parents work to be able to provide for their family.They need money to pay for their home and to pay their bills.Next year they want to buy a new car.The family also wants to go on a vacation to California.Josh and Amy need clothes，books，and other things for school.Their parents are also saving money so Josh and Amy can go to college when they finish high school.

　　36.How many people are there in the family?

　　A.One. B.Two.

　　C.Three. D.Four.

　　37.What does the father do?

　　A.Work in an office.

　　B.Run his own business.

　　C.Plan vacations to California.

　　D.Drive kids to school.

　　38.What do the kids do to help their parents?

　　A.Take part﹣time jobs.

　　B.Join clubs and sports teams.

　　C.Spend time with their friends.

　　D.Go to school early.

　　39.Where do the parents spend most of their daytime?

　　A.At home.

　　B.At workplace.

　　C.In their kids’school.

　　D.On business trips.

　　40.What’s the best title for this passage?

　　A.Lovely kids

　　B.Hard﹣working parents

　　C.Family wishes

　　D.A busy family.

　　41.(10分)(2016•綿陽)

　　Got a bad grade，afraid to show my parents

　　Report cards are going out this Friday，and I realized I had failed in chemistry.My parents are probably going to kill me for that.What should I do?

　　It is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a very difficult course and you are trying your hardest.Promise them you will work harder.Study a little every night so when your next test comes you'll be much more prepared.

　　Let me guess，you have always been a great student and slipped up just this one time?Explain that to your parents.

　　You should learn from insects﹣when they try to cross a wall，they fall down again and again until at some time they get success.

　　Do what I did…show your parents your report cards and then simply ask them…“Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?”

　　I never showed my parents my test scores.It’s none of their business!

　　41.Lady Rita put her question here to______　.

　　A.ask for help

　　B.draw others’attention

　　C.please her parents

　　D.share her grades with others

　　42.How many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth?

　　A.Five. B.Four.

　　C.Three. D.Two.

　　43.According to Butterfly，______　.

　　A.nobody can do well in chemistry

　　B.better preparation may lead to better grades

　　C.you won’t get bad grades if you do your best

　　D.parents don’t care how their kids do at school

　　44.What can we learn from Male T’s suggestion?

　　A.Good news never goes beyond the gate.

　　B.Knowledge is power.

　　C.Failure is the mother of success.

　　D.There’s no smoke without fire.

　　45.What do we know about Naughty?

　　A.He does well in all his subjects.

　　B.His parents used to be great students.

　　C.He thinks it’s normal to fail sometimes.

　　D.He dare not show his grades to his parents.

　　46.(10分)(2016•綿陽)Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer.Groups of about a dozen students each，led by an experienced guide，will go on ten﹣day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.

　　Students carry their own things，which includes sleeping bags，warm clothing，food and water，and other useful tools.And what do the students do all day?Well，as soon as the sun comes up，they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground，which is five to ten miles away.As the students take notes，the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail.The climb is usually over by early afternoon，so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake.Before dinner each night，they all come together and discuss the day’s activities.

　　At the end of the course，the students write reports using the information they have collected.But they don’t mind at all.What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends they’ve made to return to their normal lives in the city.

　　46.What can the course offer to the students?

　　A.Better grades in tests.

　　B.Free vacations in mountains.

　　C.A different learning experience.

　　D.Better chance to study in Carvel College.

　　47.How far does a student have to walk throughout the course?

　　A.About five to ten miles.

　　B.About two hundred miles.

　　C.About fifty to one hundred miles.

　　D.About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles

　　48.What do the students have to do before dinner?

　　A.Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.

　　B.Attend classes by the experienced guide.

　　C.Write about what they see along the trail.

　　D.Review what they learn through discussion.

　　49.What can we tell about the course?

　　A.They will change campgrounds everyday.

　　B.The students have to learn all by themselves.

　　C.Pens and books will be useless in the course.

　　D.Carvel College will provide everything for the students.

　　50.From the last paragraph we know the students are______　.

　　A.serious with the final report

　　B.unwilling to go back to the city

　　C.looking forward to returning home

　　D.too tired to stay in the course any longer.

　　51.(10分)(2016•綿陽)You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.But this is not always easy.What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

　　If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends，the most important thing to learn is tolerance.Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We can not change the way that other people do，so it is important to learn to live happily with them.

　　Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other.Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently.Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us to keep atemperateand open mind.

　　You need to remember an old saying，“Treat others how you want to be treated”.If you tolerate something，it does not mean that you have to like it.No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in.Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.

　　It is important to practice tolerance，because it will make everyone’s life easier.Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests.The world is very different，and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

　　51.This passage is trying to tell us______　.

　　A.what’s important for a student

　　B.what students should do at school

　　C.how to treat people different from us

　　D.how to get others to do things in the right way

　　52.From the first paragraph we know that at school______　.

　　A.it’s easier for someone to hate others

　　B.getting along with others is not a great deal

　　C.most students are getting on well with each other

　　D.students are learning other things besides studying

　　53.What is tolerance according to the passage?

　　A.Accept people as they are.

　　B.Believe you are always right.

　　C.Expect everybody to be the same.

　　D.Change yourself to please other people.

　　54.Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?

　　A.gentle B.impolite

　　C.active D.responsible

　　55.The last paragraph suggests that______　.

　　A.tolerance can only be learnt at school

　　B.living with people of the same interests is easier

　　C.practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world

　　D.people in different countries have different interests and abilities.

　　第二節：補全對話(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)根據下面的對話內容，從方框內的選項(A、B、C、D、E或F)中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選項涂黑.選項中有一個為多余選項.

　　56.(10分)(2016•綿陽)A：How nice to see you back，Li Lei!(56)

　　B：Wonderful!I’ve been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.

　　A：(57)

　　B：Not really.Sometimes I got into trouble.They spoke too quickly and I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there.(58)

　　A：Yes，I agree.I know English is very important，but I often feel sleepy in English classes.(59)

　　B：I’m afraid，too.And it’s very difficult for me to remember new words.

　　A：Me，too.I don’t know what to do.(60)

　　B：Don’t let these difficulties discourage you.Remember：where there is a will，there is a way.

　　A.How was your trip?

　　B.At times I feel like giving up.

　　C.What did you buy in the USA?

　　D.I’m really afraid of the final exam.

　　E.I think I should work harder at English.

　　F.Could you make yourself understood in the USA?

　　第三部分：寫(共三節，滿分10分)第一節：閱讀填空(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，然后根據短文內容補全答題卡上對應表格中所缺失的信息，每空僅填一詞(數字按一詞計).

　　61.(10分)(2016•綿陽)Many earthquakes happen every year.Some of these earthquakes are very strong.When they happen in cities，they can be very serious.Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes.Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.

　　If you are indoors when the earthquake happens，the safest place is under a strong table or desk.Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room.Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.Stay away from windows，tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you.Do not try to run out of the building.

　　If you are out of doors，move to clear areas.Get away from buildings and trees.Be very careful of fallen power lines.

　　The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops.There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.

　　When it is safe for you to move around，check the people near you.Some may need help.You may feel afraid，but you should try to stay calm.That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.

　　How to protect yourself in the earthquake?

　　Indoors (61)

　　•Hide under a strong table or desk.

　　•Sit in a doorway or close to a (62)______　.

　　•Protect your head and neck with your (63)______　.

　　•Stay away from anything that may fall on you.

　　•Do not try to run out when the earthquake is happening. •Move to clear areas.

　　•Stay away from buildings and trees.

　　•Be careful of fallen power lines.

　　•Remember that (64)______　can be more dangerous sometimes.

　　•Move around to check the people near you when it is safe.

　　You should always stay (65)______　!

　　第二節：選詞填空(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據文中意思，從方框中選出恰當的詞，并在答題卡上對應題號后面的橫線上寫出各單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文文理通順，意義完整.

　　66.(10分)(2016•綿陽)

　　find book big how mind clever swim school always name

　　Many years ago，there was a family named Franklin.They lived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in the family.On a January day in 1706another baby was born.The boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy a (66)______　﹣Benjamin.

　　Benjamin was the(67)______　of all the children.He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven.The next year his parents sent him to (68)______　.

　　At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing，but not good at maths.He read all of his father’s (69)______　.And when he had money，he (70)______　went to buy books.He liked books.They told him (71)______　to do something.The boy liked to use his head and tried to(72)______　ways to help people enjoy life more.For example，he tried to know if there was some way to (73)______　farther，maybe with something on his hands or feet.Slowly a picture of swimming shoes，or paddles，grew in his (74)______　.The paddles must be neither too (75)______　nor too small.And they must be neither too heavy nor too light.At last he invented the paddle for swimming.

　　第三節：書面表達(共1題，滿分20分)

　　76.(20分)(2016•綿陽)請用英語簡單描述一件你珍愛的物品，并包括以下三個方面的內容：

　　1、如何得到的;

　　2、擁有多久了;

　　3、珍愛的原因.

　　注意：1、字數80左右;

　　2、開頭已給出，不計入總詞數.

　　My favorite thing from childhood is.

　　綿陽市中考英語試題答案

　　第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分20分)第一節：單項填空(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)從(A、B、C、D)四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

　　1..Jason likes ______ shape of the cake.It is ______ heart.(　　)

　　A.the; a B.a; the C.the; the D.a; a

　　【考點】定冠詞(the);不定冠詞(a，an)..

　　【分析】Jason喜歡蛋糕的形狀.它是一個心形.

　　【解答】答案：A 根據“shape of”可知此處是固定短語“the shape of”(…的形狀).根據heart，可知這是可數名詞單數形式，表示它是一個心形，沒有特指之意.heart的發音以輔音音素/h/開頭，故用a.故選A.

　　【點評】本題考查冠詞.掌握冠詞的不同用法是做題的關鍵：the表示特指.a和an表示一個，泛指.

　　2..It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.(　　)

　　A.I B.me C.my D.mine

　　【考點】物主代詞..

　　【分析】上床睡覺之前讀點書是我的一個好習慣.

　　【解答】答案：D 根據a good habit of，可知其后需要名詞，表示…的一個好習慣.I我(人稱代詞主格);me我(人稱代詞賓格);my我的(形容詞性物主代詞);mine我的(名詞性物主代詞).故選D.

　　【點評】本題考查名詞性物主代詞.首先要根據a good habit of來判斷所需要的詞性，其次根據選項的詞性和含義，選出正確的答案.

　　3..He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______.(　　)

　　A.family B.address C.house D.home

　　【考點】名詞的詞義辨析..

　　【分析】他出生在德國，但是他已經把中國當做他的家.

　　【解答】答案：D family家庭，家人;address地址;house房子;home家.根據“made China…”可知這是短語make sth sth(把某物看成某物).可知他只能把中國看成他的家.故選D.

　　【點評】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.四個詞的側重點不同.本題考查抽象意義的“家”，注意與“家人”和“房子”的區別.

　　4..﹣What did you get for your birthday，Tony?

　　﹣An iPad4，______ my aunt.(　　)

　　A.to B.from C.with D.for

　　【考點】其他介詞..

　　【分析】Tony，你生日時收到了什么?﹣﹣一個iPad4，從我阿姨那得到的.

　　【解答】答案：B 根據問句中“What did you get”，可知詢問的是得到了什么，故答句中應該回答從誰那得到的什么.故此處完整的句子應該是I got an iPad4 from my aunt.故選B.

　　【點評】本題考查介詞.因為答句是簡單回答，所以要通過問句整理出完整的答句，就可容易知道此處考查短語get…from

　　5..Do you want to be healthy?______.Smiling can help you stay healthy.(　　)

　　A.Smile B.Smiling C.Smiles D.Smiled

　　【考點】祈使句..

　　【分析】你想保持健康嗎?微笑吧!微笑能幫助你保持健康.

　　【解答】答案：A 根據其后的Smiling can help you stay healthy.可知這是對于問句的回答，是自問自答.可判斷中間句子需要的含義為“微笑吧”.一個單詞構成句子的，為祈使句.用動詞原形.故選A.

　　【點評】本題考查祈使句.祈使句為動詞原形開頭，也可以整個句子就一個動詞原形.

　　6..﹣______is the boy with a pair of glasses?

　　﹣My brother，John.(　　)

　　A.How B.Who C.Where D.What

　　【考點】疑問代詞..

　　【分析】﹣戴眼鏡的男孩是誰?

　　﹣我的哥哥，John.

　　【解答】答案：B;How，怎樣;Who，誰;Where，哪兒;What，什么;根據答語My brother，John可知問句為：戴眼鏡的男孩是誰?故選B.

　　【點評】根據句中信息正確理解句意，對所給選項中的四個疑問副詞作出正確分析，從而作出正確解答.

　　7..My mother is ill in hospital.I have to ______ my grandparents at home.(　　)

　　A.look for B.look at C.look up D.look after

　　【考點】動詞短語..

　　【分析】我媽媽生病住院了.我得在家照顧我的爺爺奶奶.

　　【解答】答案：D look for 尋找;look at 看;look up查找;look after照顧;根據My mother is ill in hospital.我媽媽生病住院了.沒法照顧爺爺奶奶.推斷可知：我得在家照顧我的爺爺奶奶.故選：D.

　　【點評】本題主要考查動詞短語的詞義辨析，就此題而言，應該注意動詞短語look after的含義和用法.

　　8..﹣Anita，where is your brother?

　　﹣He ______ out in the garden with a group of kids.(　　)

　　A.plays B.played C.is playing D.has played

　　【考點】現在進行時..

　　【分析】﹣﹣Anita，你哥哥在哪里?

　　﹣﹣他和一群孩子正在花園里玩.

　　【解答】答案：B 根據Anita，where is your brother?Anita，你哥哥在哪里?可知問的是現在的情況.推測下文可知應該是：他和一群孩子正在花園里玩.表示正在進行的動作，應該用現在進行時態，現在進行時態構成：助動詞be+doing，故選：B.

　　【點評】本題主要考查現在進行時，除了根據時間狀語外，還要根據上下文語境，進行判斷.本題主要根據語境，進行推測判斷.

　　9..﹣Don’t you see the sign“No Parking!”on the right?

　　﹣Sorry，I ______.But now I know parking here is not right.(　　)

　　A.don’t B.didn’t C.hadn’t D.doesn’t

　　【考點】一般過去時;助動詞..

　　【分析】﹣﹣難道你沒看到右邊的“禁止停車”的標志嗎?

　　﹣﹣對不起，我沒有.但是現在我知道在這里停車是不對的.

　　【解答】答案：B 根據題干But now I know parking here is not right. 但是現在我知道在這里停車是不對的.可知上文是說：剛才沒看到.應該用一般過去時態.一般過去時態的構成：主語+謂語動詞的過去式.所以答案是：didn’t，故選：B.

　　【點評】本題主要考查動詞時態，判斷動詞的時態，要通過所給的時間狀語或上下文等，去判斷動詞的時態.本題主要考查一般過去時態.

　　10..My father caught a big fish this morning，but I caught a ______ one.I feel great!(　　)

　　A.smaller B.biggest C.bigger D.big

　　【考點】形容詞的比較級和最高級..

　　【分析】我爸爸今早上捉著一條大魚，但是我捉到一條更大的.我感覺好極了.

　　【解答】答案：C 根據“My father caught a big fish this morning，but I caught…”可知此處是拿我捉的魚和我爸爸捉的魚做比較，應該用比較級.根據“I feel great!”可知我很高興，說明我捉的魚比我爸爸的魚要大.smaller更小(比較級);biggest最大的(最高級);bigger更大的(比較級);big大(原級).故選C.

　　【點評】本題考查比較級.沒有明顯的級別標志詞.故應從句意中找到有沒有比較之意，進而判斷級別問題.

　　11..Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous.You can’t be ______careful.(　　)

　　A.so B.very C.much D.too

　　【考點】程度副詞..

　　【分析】在山里開車可能是很危險的.你再小心也不為過.

　　【解答】答案：D 根據“Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous.”可知此處表明在山里開車很危險.故后一句應該是提醒你要小心，但是后一句卻出現了can't…careful.意義正好相反.故可判斷此處是固定短語“can't be too+形容詞”表示“再…也不為過”.故選D.

　　【點評】本題考查固定短語的用法.首先要根據第一句判斷出第二句的含義，再次聯想到固定短語，選出正確答案.

　　12..﹣______ can you finish your homework?

　　﹣In about an hour.(　　)

　　A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far

　　【考點】疑問詞組..

　　【分析】﹣﹣你多久能完成你的家庭作業?

　　﹣﹣大約一個小時后.

　　【解答】答案：B how long問的是多長時間，答語通常是(For) three days/weeks/months等時間段;how often多久一次，回答一般是表頻率的短語;How far“多遠”，一般針對距離提問;how soon“要多久”，常對將來的時間提問，其答語通常是“in+一段時間”;根據答語﹣In about an hour.可知上文應該是問：你多久能完成你的家庭作業?應該用How soon，故選：B.

　　【點評】主要考查特殊疑問句的疑問詞組，做此類題目，一定注意答語的句意，根據答語推測所要問的內容，然后選出所需要的疑問詞或疑問詞組.本題主要考查how soon“要多久”，常對將來的時間提問，其答語通常是“in+一段時間”.

　　13..﹣Would you like some tea?

　　﹣______.(　　)

　　A.Yes，please B.The same to you

　　C.Me，too D.My pleasure

　　【考點】常用日常交際用語..

　　【分析】﹣﹣你想喝茶嗎?

　　﹣﹣是的.

　　【解答】答案：A.

　　首先明確各選項中句子的意思，A：是的;B：你也是;C：我也是;D：不客氣;根據語境Would you like some tea?可以判斷本題考查對Would you like some …?的回答.肯定回答用：Yes，please，.否定回答用：No，thanks.故選A.

　　【點評】在把握話題和語境的基礎上，針對對話的設空處，細讀所提供的選項，認真分析它們之間的異同，依據有關情景內容，選擇正確的答案.

　　14..﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______?

　　﹣﹣﹣At nine o’clock，in ten minutes.(　　)

　　A.how will he leave B.when he has left

　　C.why he is leaving D.when he will leave

　　【考點】賓語從句..

　　【分析】﹣﹣你能告訴我他什么時候離開嗎?

　　﹣﹣在十分鐘后，九點.

　　【解答】答案：D

　　根據問句知此題考查賓語從句.考生可分三步答題：1.陳述語序排除法，2.根據句意選擇合適的引導詞，3.根據時態判斷.

　　首先，排除不是陳述語序的選項A;

　　再根據句意來選擇合適的引導詞：選項C：他為什么離開，答語應為離開的原因;選項B：他什么時候離開的.答語應為離開的時間，且為過去的時間.選項D：他將什么時候離開，答語為離開的時間，且為將來的時間.根據答語可排除C，B選項;

　　最后根據時態檢驗，主句為Could you tell me為一般現在時，從句時態可根據自身情況選擇，根據答語知為將來的時間，故用一般將來時.故選D.

　　【點評】此題考查賓語從句.賓語從句考點多在：陳述語序、引導詞、時態三大方面，考生需牢固掌握，在答題時可從三方面作答或是檢查.

　　15..﹣Is Mr Brown driving here?

　　﹣I’m not sure.He ______ come by train.(　　)

　　A.may B.shall C.need D.must

　　【考點】情態動詞..

　　【分析】﹣﹣布朗先生開車來這里嗎?

　　﹣﹣我不確定.他可能坐火車來.

　　【解答】答案：A.may可能;shall將要;need需要;must一定，必須.根據I’m not sure，可知這里的意思是我不確定，可能會坐火車來.may可能.故選A.

　　【點評】本題考查了情態動詞的用法.解答時注意理解句意以及所給選項的意思并作出正確選擇.

　　16..﹣Our classroom is so clean.

　　﹣It ___________ every day.(　　)

　　A.is cleaned B.was cleaned C.cleans D.cleaned

　　【考點】一般現在時的被動語態..

　　【分析】﹣﹣我們的教室很干凈.

　　﹣﹣每天都被打掃.

　　【解答】答案：A 根據﹣Our classroom is so clean.﹣It ___________ every day.可知主語It，代指上文的Our classroom，是動作的承受者，與動詞clean構成被動關系，應該用被動語態.根據every day，可知說的是現在的情況，應該用一般現在時態.一般現在時的被動語態的構成：am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞.主語It，是第三人稱單數，所以應該是is cleaned，故選：A.

　　【點評】本題主要考查被動語態，當句子的主語是動作的承受者時，應該用被動語態，本題考查的是一般現在時態的被動語態.一定注意其構成形式，一般現在時的被動語態的構成：am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞.

　　17..﹣How do you like the concert given by EXO?

　　﹣Exciting，______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.(　　)

　　A.though B.because C.so D.and

　　【考點】從屬連詞..

　　【分析】﹣﹣你覺得EXO的演唱會怎么樣?

　　﹣﹣(音樂會)令人激動，雖然一首樂曲演奏得不是很好.

　　【解答】答案：A.

　　根據語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據設空處前后句的句意“(音樂會)令人激動”和“一首樂曲演奏得不是很好”，在這里兩個句子之間存在一個相反的讓步關系，though“雖然;盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句，符合句意.故選A

　　【點評】比較和分析選項中連詞的不同含義及其用法是解答該題的關鍵;還要根據句中信息正確推測該句句意，進而作出解答.

　　18..I don’t want to go shopping._______，I haven’t got any money.(　　)

　　A.Then B.However C.Besides D.Instead

　　【考點】并列連詞..

　　【分析】我不想去購物.而且，我沒有錢.

　　【解答】答案：C 根據“I don’t want to go shopping.”和后一句“I haven’t got any money.”可知，兩句是并列結構.then然后，表示兩個動作發生的先后順序;however然而，表示轉折;besides除…之外，表遞進;instead代替.故選C.

　　【點評】本題考查連詞.熟記每個連詞的含義是做題的前提，還要明確前后句子的關系，來判斷連詞.

　　19..How kind you are!You always do what you can ______ others.(　　)

　　A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help

　　【考點】情態動詞..

　　【分析】你是多么的善良啊!你總是盡你所能的去幫助別人.

　　【解答】答案：D.根據You always do what you can，可知這里的意思是你總是盡你所能的做某事，what you can 是作do的賓語從句的，后面的成分應該是做目的狀語，在這里應該用動詞不定式形式.選D.

　　【點評】本題考查了動詞不定式的有關知識，熟知句意是解答本題的關鍵.

　　20..I prefer movies ______ me something to think about.(　　)

　　A.which gives B.that gives C.that give D.who give

　　【考點】定語從句..

　　【分析】我更喜歡能讓我思考的電影.

　　【解答】答案 C 本題主要考查定語從句.which 關系代詞，指物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語;that 關系代詞，指人或物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語;who關系代詞，指人，在定語從句中作主語或賓語;根據題干I prefer movies ______ me something to think about.可知先行詞為movies，是物，又是復數.故選：C.

　　【點評】本題主要考查定語從句中的引導詞和主謂一致，所謂定語從句中的主謂一致指的就是，如果關系代詞指代先行詞是單數，那么從句中的謂語動詞就要和單數的先行詞保持數的一致;如果關系代詞指代先行詞是復數，那么從句中的謂語動詞就要和復數的先行詞保持數的一致.

　　21.(10分)(2016•綿陽)Deb and Sara were sisters.They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside.Growing up in the countryside gave them so much (21)　C　.As children they were never bored because there was always (22)　C　to do on the farm.Every day they would (23)　D　up early and help their parents feed the cows before school.In the evening，after they had finished their homework，they would work in the fields until the sun went down.Weekends were their favorite time(24)　A　they could have picnics in the country and，when the weather was really (25)　B　，go camping.

　　21.A.pity B.trouble C.fun D.pride

　　22.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything

　　23.A.stand B.make C.grow D.wake

　　24.A.because B.so C.although D.but

　　25.A.warm B.good C.cold D.bad.

　　【考點】記敘文..

　　【分析】德布和薩拉是一對姐妹.她們和父母住在一個遙遠鄉村的農場里.在鄉村長大帶給她們很多樂趣.作為小孩，她們從不會覺得厭煩.因為在農場里總有事情做.她們每天起來很早，上學前幫她們的父母喂牛.在晚上，她們做完作業后就到田地里干活直到太陽落下.周末是她們最喜歡的時候，因為她們可以在鄉村野炊.當天氣好的時候，還能去野營.

　　【解答】21 C 考查名詞 pity 遺憾;trouble 麻煩;fun 樂趣;pride 自豪; 根據下文“As children they were never bored 作為孩子她們從不會覺得厭煩”可知，此處應選fun，意為“在鄉村長大帶給她們很多樂趣”，故選C

　　22 C 考查不定代詞 nothing 什么也沒有;everything 一切事情;something 有些事;anything 任何事情，多用于否定句; 根據句意“As children they were never bored because there was always _ to do on the farm.作為孩子她們從不會覺得厭煩，因為在農場里總有_去做”可知，意為總有一些事情做，故選C

　　23 D 考查動詞根據“they would _ up early and help their parents feed the cows before school.她們每天_很早，上學前幫她們的父母喂牛.”可知，此處為醒來的意思，wake up固定短語“醒來”.故選D

　　24 A 考查連詞根據句意“Weekends were their favorite time _ they could have picnics in the country and，when the weather was really _ go camping.周末是她們最喜歡的時候，__ 她們可以在鄉村野炊.當天氣好的時候，還能去野營.”可知此處為因果關系，故選A because

　　25 B 考查形容詞根據“when the weather was really _，go camping 當天氣_的時候，去野營”可知應為“天氣好的時候”，故選B good

　　【點評】做此題時應先閱讀一遍短文，知曉全文大意，再仔細閱讀短文，根據上下文選出正確答案，最后再仔細檢查一遍.

　　26.(20分)(2016•綿陽)Noah is only 13 years old，and he’s a hero.He has helped his (26)　A　out of a fire.

　　On 10thMay，Noah was at home alone.Suddenly he heard someone (27)　C　“Fire!Fire!”He ran (28)　D　.He saw a lot of smoke from next door.He went in and saw his neighbor，the 79﹣year﹣old Mrs.Smith，in the kitchen.She could not get out because she had hurt her (29)　C　.Anything could happen to her at that moment.

　　Noah (30)　B　ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket.Then he (31)　A　into Mrs.Smith’s kitchen to save her.There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot.But he was not scared.He (32)　B　the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs.Smith out.

　　The fire burnt Noah’s neck，arms and face.As a result，he was (33)　C　for a month.Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents.“What a (34)　D　young man!”they said.

　　Noah was (35)　A　that he helped Mrs.Smith.“We should help each other，”he said.

　　Noah also said，“Fire can be very dangerous.It is important to be careful with fire.”

　　26.A.neighbor B.classmate C.teacher D.friend

　　27.A.saying B.singing C.shouting D.mentioning

　　28.A.upstairs B.downstairs C.inside D.outside

　　29.A.hand B.shoulder C.leg D.ear

　　30.A.carefully B.quickly C.proudly D.slowly

　　31.A.rushed B.jumped C.walked D.climbed

　　32.A.discovered B.fought C.lighted D.built

　　33.A.on vacation B.at home C.in hospital D.at work

　　34.A.clever B.kind C.sweet D.brave

　　35.A.glad B.surprised C.afraid D.sorry.

　　【考點】記敘文..

　　【分析】諾亞只有十三歲，但他是一個英雄.他幫助了一個鄰居脫離火海.

　　五月十號那天，諾亞獨自在家.突然，他聽見有人在喊“救命!救命!”他跑了出去.他看見隔壁家里有很多煙，他進去后看見了他的鄰居，七十九歲的史密斯夫人，在廚房里.她因為傷了腿而不能出去.這個時候任何事都可能發生.

　　諾亞快速跑回他的公寓，倒了點水在自己的夾克上.然后沖到史密斯的廚房去救她.那里煙霧很大并且火勢也很大，但他沒有害怕.他用一個毯子滅火并救出了史密斯夫人.

　　大火燒傷了諾亞的脖子，胳膊和臉.結果，他在醫院住了一個月.很多人去看望他，并給他帶去了鮮花和禮物.“多么勇敢的一個男孩啊!”他們說.

　　諾亞很高興他救了史密斯夫人.“我們應該互相幫助”他說.他還說：“火可能會很危險，小心用火很重要.”

　　【解答】26 A 考查名詞根據下文“next door”可知出事的是他的鄰居，故答案為neighbor 鄰居

　　27 C 考查動詞 saying 說; singing 唱;shouting 大喊;mentioning 提到根據“Fire!Fire!”可知此處應為shouting 大喊，故答案為C

　　28 D 考查副詞 upstairs 上樓; downstairs 下樓;inside 里面;outside 外面根據“He saw a lot of smoke from next door.他看見隔壁家里有很多煙”可知他跑了出去，故答案為D outside

　　29 C 考查名詞根據“She could not get out because she had hurt her _”可知她是傷了腿，所以不能走.故答案為C leg

　　30 B 考查副詞 carefully 小心地;quickly 快速地;proudly 自豪地;slowly 慢慢地;根據“Anything could happen to her at that moment.”可知情況緊急，故答案為B quickly 他快速跑了回去

　　31 A 考查動詞 rushed 沖進; jumped 跳;walked 走進;climbed 爬; 根據上文可知情況緊急，老太太危在旦夕，此處應為“沖進去”的意思，故選A

　　32 B 考查動詞 discovered 發現; fought 與…斗爭;lighted 點燃;built 建造; 根據句意“He _ the fire with a blanket 他用毯子跟火_”可知此處應為與火作斗爭的意思，故選B

　　33 C 考查固定短語.根據上文“The fire burnt Noah’s neck，arms and face.”可知諾亞傷的很重，故答案為C in hospital

　　34 D 考查形容詞根據短文，一個十三歲的小男孩從火海中救出了一位老奶奶，可知他是一個勇敢的孩子，故選D

　　35 A 考查形容詞 glad 高興的，樂意的;surprised 驚訝的;afraid 害怕的;sorry 抱歉的根據句意“Noah was _ that he helped Mrs.Smith 諾亞_幫助了史密斯夫人”，可知此處應為“樂意的”意思，結合選項故選A

　　【點評】做此題時應先通讀全文，了解短文大意.再仔細閱讀，根據語境及上下文選出合適選項，最后再閱讀一遍，檢查一下有沒有錯誤的地方.

　　Josh and Amy’s mom leaves for work at 7：00in the morning and does not get home most days until 6：30pm.The same is true for their dad，but he leaves home in the morning even earlier.

　　36.How many people are there in the family?　D

　　A.One. B.Two.

　　C.Three. D.Four.

　　37.What does the father do?　B

　　A.Work in an office.

　　B.Run his own business.

　　C.Plan vacations to California.

　　D.Drive kids to school.

　　38.What do the kids do to help their parents?　A

　　A.Take part﹣time jobs.

　　B.Join clubs and sports teams.

　　C.Spend time with their friends.

　　D.Go to school early.

　　39.Where do the parents spend most of their daytime?　B

　　A.At home.

　　B.At workplace.

　　C.In their kids’school.

　　D.On business trips.

　　40.What’s the best title for this passage?　D

　　A.Lovely kids

　　B.Hard﹣working parents

　　C.Family wishes

　　D.A busy family.

　　【考點】人物故事類閱讀;內容歸納;文中細節..

　　【分析】Josh 和 Amy 像如今的一些年輕人一樣，他們有工作要做，去幫助家里.Josh 為鄰居洗車，Amy幫助鄰居的孩子做作業.就像一些家庭，Josh 和 Amy 的父母都在外工作.

　　Josh 和 Amy 家里的每個人都很忙.他們的媽媽在一家公司工作，經常開會加班.他們的爸爸開了一家自己的公司，熬夜工作.Josh 和 Amy 去上學，兩個人都參加了俱樂部和運動隊.他們也有很多的朋友一起玩耍.

　　Josh 和 Amy 的媽媽早上七點去上班，大多數時間直到下午六點半才回家.他的爸爸也是這樣，他早上離開家的時間更早.

　　Josh 和 Amy 的父母為了他們的家庭工作.他們需要錢去養家，支付那些賬單，明年他們想要買一輛新車.家人想去加利福尼亞去度假.Josh 和 Amy需要衣服，書本和其他的學校用品.他們的父母還要存些錢，Josh 和 Amy就能高中畢業后去上大學.

　　【解答】36.答案：D.推理判斷題.根據Everyone in Josh and Amy’s family is busy.Their mom works in an office and often has to stay late for meetings.Their father owns his own small business and stays late to finish his work.Josh and Amy go to school可知加上他們的父母，一共四個人，故選D.

　　37.答案：B.推理判斷題.根據Their father owns his own small business and stays late to finish his work可知他父親有自己的小生意，故選B.

　　38.答案：A.推理判斷題.根據They have jobs to do to help out around the home.Josh washes cars for his neighbors while Amy helps their neighbor’s kids with their homework可知他們是在做兼職工作幫助家里，故選A.

　　39.答案：B.推理判斷題.根據Josh and Amy’s mom leaves for work at 7：00in the morning and does not get home most days until 6：30pm.The same is true for their dad，but he leaves home in the morning even earlier可知他們的父母白天時間在工作，故選B.

　　40.答案：D.標題判斷題.根據Everyone in Josh and Amy’s family is busy可知Josh 和 Amy一家都很忙，本文說的是家里的四個人忙工作，忙學業，說的就是Josh 和 Amy一家的繁忙，故選D.

　　【點評】推理判斷題要抓住特定關鍵信息進行正向或逆向推理，做此類試題要善于抓住某一段話中的關鍵信息，即某些關鍵詞或短語去分析、推理、判斷，利用正向推理或逆向思維，從而推斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義.

　　41.(10分)(2016•綿陽)

　　Got a bad grade，afraid to show my parents

　　Report cards are going out this Friday，and I realized I had failed in chemistry.My parents are probably going to kill me for that.What should I do?

　　Let me guess，you have always been a great student and slipped up just this one time?Explain that to your parents.

　　You should learn from insects﹣when they try to cross a wall，they fall down again and again until at some time they get success.

　　Do what I did…show your parents your report cards and then simply ask them…“Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?”

　　I never showed my parents my test scores.It’s none of their business!

　　41.Lady Rita put her question here to　A　.

　　A.ask for help

　　B.draw others’attention

　　C.please her parents

　　D.share her grades with others

　　42.How many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth?　C

　　A.Five. B.Four.

　　C.Three. D.Two.

　　43.According to Butterfly，　B　.

　　A.nobody can do well in chemistry

　　B.better preparation may lead to better grades

　　C.you won’t get bad grades if you do your best

　　D.parents don’t care how their kids do at school

　　44.What can we learn from Male T’s suggestion?　C

　　A.Good news never goes beyond the gate.

　　B.Knowledge is power.

　　C.Failure is the mother of success.

　　D.There’s no smoke without fire.

　　45.What do we know about Naughty?　C

　　A.He does well in all his subjects.

　　B.His parents used to be great students.

　　C.He thinks it’s normal to fail sometimes.

　　D.He dare not show his grades to his parents.

　　【考點】日常生活類閱讀;判斷推理;文中細節..

　　【分析】Lady Rita：考試成績不好，害怕給父母看.

　　成績報告單周五就會出來.我知道我化學沒考好.我的父母可能會因為這個指責我，我該怎么辦?

　　回復：Butterfly：最好誠實的告訴他們，化學是一門很難的課程，你正盡力.答應他們你會更努力.每個晚上學習一點那么當下次考試的時候你就會準備的更充分.

　　Derp：我猜，你一直是一位好學生，就這一次出了錯.和你的父母解釋一下.

　　Male T：你應該像昆蟲學習，當他們盡力爬墻的時候，他們一次又一次的掉落下來直到他們成功.

　　Naughty：做我做過的，給你的父母你的報告單，然后簡單的問他們：“你們曾經考試失敗過嗎?”

　　Flower：我從來不給我的父母看成績單，這不關他們的事.

　　【解答】41.答案：A.推理判斷題：根據What should I do?及文中幾個人的回復，可知Rita是將自己的煩惱放在這里請求幫助的，故答案是A.

　　42.答案：C.推理判斷題：文中有Butterfly：It is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a very difficult course and you are trying your hardest和，DerpLet me guess，you have always been a great student and slipped up just this one time?Explain that to your parents，和NaughtyDo what I did…show your parents your report cards and then simply ask them，可知Butterfly，Derp，Naughty三位建議說真話，故答案是C.

　　43.答案：B.推理判斷題：根據：Study a little every night so when your next test comes you'll be much more prepared可知Butterfly認為準備的好就會有好成績，故選B.

　　44.答案：C.推理判斷題：根據：You should learn from insects﹣when they try to cross a wall，they fall down again and again until at some time they get success.可知Male T認為失敗是成功之母，故答案是C.

　　45.答案：C.推理判斷題：根據：Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?可知Naughty認為考試考不好是正常的，故選C.

　　【點評】這是一篇應用文，和學生的生活息息相關的內容，易懂.所給題目都是推理判斷題，要注意文章里所包含的深層含義.

　　46.What can the course offer to the students?　C

　　A.Better grades in tests.

　　B.Free vacations in mountains.

　　C.A different learning experience.

　　D.Better chance to study in Carvel College.

　　47.How far does a student have to walk throughout the course?　B

　　A.About five to ten miles.

　　B.About two hundred miles.

　　C.About fifty to one hundred miles.

　　D.About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles

　　48.What do the students have to do before dinner?　D

　　A.Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.

　　B.Attend classes by the experienced guide.

　　C.Write about what they see along the trail.

　　D.Review what they learn through discussion.

　　49.What can we tell about the course?　A

　　A.They will change campgrounds everyday.

　　B.The students have to learn all by themselves.

　　C.Pens and books will be useless in the course.

　　D.Carvel College will provide everything for the students.

　　50.From the last paragraph we know the students are　B　.

　　A.serious with the final report

　　B.unwilling to go back to the city

　　C.looking forward to returning home

　　D.too tired to stay in the course any longer.

　　【考點】教育文化類閱讀;判斷推理;文中細節..

　　【分析】那些厭煩了看著四面墻的教室的學生可能喜歡今年暑假再次上Carvel College 的自然課.每組大約十二個學生，由一個有經驗的導游帶領，將會去山上進行一次十天的露營去學習那里生長的植物和生活的動物.

　　學生們帶上自己的東西，包括睡袋，御寒衣物，食物和水，還有其他的有用的工具.那么學生們整天做什么呢?太陽一升起，他們就吃早飯開始爬山去下一個露營地，大約五到十英里路，學生們記筆記，導游指出沿路的'植物和動物的不同之處.爬山的過程大約在午后就結束，剩下的時間，他們會休息或者在湖里游泳.晚飯前，他們都會在一起討論白天的活動.

　　課程結束的時候，學生們用他們收集到的信息寫一份報告.但是他們并不在意.他們在意的是要離開美麗的荒野和好朋友，他們要回到城市里正常的生活.

　　【解答】46.答案：C.推理判斷題.根據Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer可知這樣的課程能夠提供和平時在教室里上課不一樣的學習經歷，故選C.

　　47.答案：B.推理判斷題.根據Groups of about a dozen students each，led by an experienced guide，will go on ten﹣day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.可知他們要待十天，as soon as the sun comes up，they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground，which is five to ten miles away可知每天要爬五到十英里到下一個營地，乘以十天就是五十到一百英里，再加上返程乘以二，故也就是整個課程需要大約兩百英里，故選B.

　　48.答案：D.推理判斷題.根據Before dinner each night，they all come together and discuss the day’s activities.可知晚飯前需要通過討論的方式復習白天學過的東西，故選D.

　　49.答案：A.推理判斷題.根據，as soon as the sun comes up，they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground，which is five to ten miles away.可知每天都要去下一個營地，也就是每天都要改變營地，故選A.

　　50.答案：B.推理判斷題.根據What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends they’ve made to return to their normal lives in the city.可知他們不想回歸城市，在教室上課，故答案是B.

　　【點評】本篇短文難度適中，沒有生詞，但是有些合成詞要學會判斷，五個題目都是推理判斷題，有一定的難度，要細細推敲，聯系上下文，第二題的計算，要考慮全面

　　51.This passage is trying to tell us　C　.

　　A.what’s important for a student

　　B.what students should do at school

　　C.how to treat people different from us

　　D.how to get others to do things in the right way

　　52.From the first paragraph we know that at school　D　.

　　A.it’s easier for someone to hate others

　　B.getting along with others is not a great deal

　　C.most students are getting on well with each other

　　D.students are learning other things besides studying

　　53.What is tolerance according to the passage?　A

　　A.Accept people as they are.

　　B.Believe you are always right.

　　C.Expect everybody to be the same.

　　D.Change yourself to please other people.

　　54.Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?　A

　　A.gentle B.impolite

　　C.active D.responsible

　　55.The last paragraph suggests that　C　.

　　A.tolerance can only be learnt at school

　　B.living with people of the same interests is easier

　　C.practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world

　　D.people in different countries have different interests and abilities.

　　【考點】教育文化類閱讀;判斷推理;文中細節..

　　【分析】你可能沒有意識到，但是在學校除了學習還要學習更多其他的東西.學校也是一個你學會和人好好相處的地方.但是不是一直容易.如果你不喜歡你的一位同學你能怎么做?

　　如果你發現你和你的同學或者朋友相處有問題的時候，要學會的最重要的是寬容.寬容是能夠意識到并尊重他人的差異的能力.我們不能改變人做事的方式，所以學會和他們愉快的相處是重要的.

　　寬容會讓彼此相處的更好.慢慢的了解一個人會幫助你理解他們為什么做事不同.有些不同的地方不是意味著就是壞事.寬容教會我們保持溫和和開放的思想.

　　你需要記住一個諺語：“己所不欲勿施于人”如果你寬容，不是意味著你必須喜歡.沒人要求你改變自己或者你的信仰.寬容就只是意味著應該尊重別人的不同，不是讓他們改變.

　　學會寬容是重要的，因為它會讓生活更舒心.學會接受人們的不同的能力和興趣.世界是不同的，在你的學校和城市練習寬容是重要的.

　　【解答】51.答案：C.主旨大意題;根據Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We can not change the way that other people do，so it is important to learn to live happily with them.可知這篇文章是要告訴我們寬容是對待和我們不同的人的最好的方式，故選C.

　　52..答案：D.段落理解題;根據You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people是要告訴我們在學校除了學習還要學習其他的東西，故選D.

　　53..答案：A.詞義理解題;根據Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We can not change the way that other people do，so it is important to learn to live happily with them.可知寬容的含義是接受并尊重別人的不同，故選A.

　　54..答案：A.詞義理解題;根據常識聯系寬容一詞的含義我們知道寬容應該是一種溫和開放的心態，故劃線部分表示溫和的，故選A.

　　55..答案：C.段落理解題;根據It is important to practice tolerance，because it will make everyone’s life easier和practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.可知在學校里練習寬容可以幫助這個世界更加美好.故選C.

　　【點評】段落理解題;做這類題，要找準主題句.每段的主題句(常在首句、尾句、首尾句、段落中和歸納分析)一般都用來表示一個段落的主旨大意然后根據文章意思全面理解而歸納概括出來的;但不能太籠統、言過其實或以偏概全.

　　56.(10分)(2016•綿陽)A：How nice to see you back，Li Lei!(56)　A

　　B：Wonderful!I’ve been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.

　　A：(57)　F

　　B：Not really.Sometimes I got into trouble.They spoke too quickly and I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there.(58)　E

　　A：Yes，I agree.I know English is very important，but I often feel sleepy in English classes.(59)　D

　　B：I’m afraid，too.And it’s very difficult for me to remember new words.

　　A：Me，too.I don’t know what to do.(60)　B

　　B：Don’t let these difficulties discourage you.Remember：where there is a will，there is a way.

　　A.How was your trip?

　　B.At times I feel like giving up.

　　C.What did you buy in the USA?

　　D.I’m really afraid of the final exam.

　　E.I think I should work harder at English.

　　F.Could you make yourself understood in the USA?

　　【考點】補全對話;學習..

　　【分析】A：很高興看到你回來，李雷!旅行怎樣啊?

　　B：精彩!我去了很多風景名勝并在迪斯尼玩得很開心.

　　A：在美國你能聽懂他們說話嗎?

　　B：并不能真正地懂，有時會陷入困境，他們說得很快并且我不能和那里的人進行長對話.我想我應該更加努力地學習英語.

　　A：是的，我同意.我知道英語非常重要，但我經常在英語課上犯困.我真的很害怕期末考試.

　　B：我也害怕.對于我來說，記住生詞真的很難.

　　A：我也是，我都不知道做什么.有時想要放棄.

　　B：不要讓這些困難阻礙了你.記住：有志者事竟成.

　　【解答】56.答案：A，根據下文的回答：很精彩!我去過很多名勝古跡并在美國的迪斯尼玩得很開心.得知空處是要對此提問，你的假期過得怎樣?故選A

　　57.答案：F，根據下文的回答，并不能真正地理解他們，有時會遇到困惑，他們說得很快并且不能和那里的人們進行長對話.得知空處要對此進行提問，在美國你能理解他們說的話嗎?故選F

　　58.答案：E，根據前文遇到的困惑以及下文的，是的，我同意.我知道英語很重要，關鍵詞是English，所以得知應該更加努力地學好英語.故選E.

　　59.答案：D，根據下文的回答：我也害怕，關鍵詞是afraid，too得知空處是害怕某事，所以答案是我真的很害怕期末考試，選D.

　　60.答案：B，結合前文說到在英語學習方面的困惑，以及下文的不要讓這些困難阻礙了你，記住：有志者事竟成.得知空處是遇到困難后的，有時想放棄，后文又有同學的鼓勵.故答案選B.

　　【點評】認真閱讀試題背景，了解對話內容的背景、主題和話題，是解決完成此對話的關鍵.

　　If you are out of doors，move to clear areas.Get away from buildings and trees.Be very careful of fallen power lines.

　　The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops.There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.

　　When it is safe for you to move around，check the people near you.Some may need help.You may feel afraid，but you should try to stay calm.That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.

　　How to protect yourself in the earthquake?

　　Indoors (61)　Outdoors

　　•Hide under a strong table or desk.

　　•Sit in a doorway or close to a (62)　wall　.

　　•Protect your head and neck with your (63)　arms　.

　　•Stay away from anything that may fall on you.

　　•Do not try to run out when the earthquake is happening. •Move to clear areas.

　　•Stay away from buildings and trees.

　　•Be careful of fallen power lines.

　　•Remember that (64)　aftershocks　can be more dangerous sometimes.

　　•Move around to check the people near you when it is safe.

　　You should always stay (65)　calm　!

　　【考點】任務型閱讀;健康環保類閱讀..

　　【分析】短文主要講述了關于地震的一些常識;地震每年都要發生，一些地震震級很大，后果很嚴重.知道一些在地震中怎樣保護自己的方法有助于保證自己的安全.

　　當地震發生時，如果你在屋里，最安全的地方是桌子或課桌下面.遠離窗戶，高的家具和圖片或任何可能會掉下的東西，記住用你的手臂保護你的頭部和頸部.不要試圖從大樓外面跑.

　　強烈的震動過去后，危險并沒有消失.我們稱之為余震，它們有時更危險.當你移到安全的地方時，檢查一下你附近的人們，一些人或許需要幫助.你可能感到害怕，但是你應該盡力保持安靜，在地震中，這是最重要的事情.

　　【解答】61.答案：Outdoors;該題考查細節理解;If you are out of doors，move to clear areas.Get away from buildings and trees.根據短文內容和表格內容信息Move to clear areas.Stay away from buildings and trees.可知該空應填Outdoors;故填Outdoors;

　　62.答案：wall;該題考查細節理解;根據短文內容Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room.結合表格中信息，推知該空應填wall;故填wall;

　　63.答案：arms;該題考查細節理解;根據短文內容Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.結合表格中信息，推知該空應填arms;故填arms;

　　64.答案：aftershocks;該題考查細節理解;根據短文內容We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.可知余震有時第一波強震更加危險.結合表格中信息，可知該空應填aftershocks;故填aftershocks.

　　65.答案：calm;該題考查細節理解;根據短文內容You may feel afraid，but you should try to stay calm.結合表格中信息可知該空應填calm;應填calm.

　　【點評】通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后帶著問題再仔細閱讀，結合表格內容，從文中獲取一定的答題信息.

　　66.(10分)(2016•綿陽)

　　find book big how mind clever swim school always name

　　Benjamin was the(67)　cleverest　of all the children.He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven.The next year his parents sent him to (68)　school　.

　　At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing，but not good at maths.He read all of his father’s (69)　books　.And when he had money，he (70)　always　went to buy books.He liked books.They told him (71)　how　to do something.The boy liked to use his head and tried to(72)　find　ways to help people enjoy life more.For example，he tried to know if there was some way to (73)　swim　farther，maybe with something on his hands or feet.Slowly a picture of swimming shoes，or paddles，grew in his (74)　mind　.The paddles must be neither too (75)　big　nor too small.And they must be neither too heavy nor too light.At last he invented the paddle for swimming.

　　【考點】記敘文..

　　【分析】很多年前，有一個富蘭克林家族，他們住在波士頓.家里有五個女孩，六個男孩.1706年1月的一天，家里又添了一個男孩.這個男孩的媽媽和她的丈夫給這個男孩取了一個名字﹣本杰明.

　　本杰明是所有孩子中最聰明的.他五歲能讀七歲就能寫了.第二年他的父母把他送到了學校.

　　在學校，本杰明擅長閱讀和寫作，但不擅長數學.他讀了他爸爸所有的書.并且當他有錢的時候，他總是會去買書.他喜歡書，它們告訴他怎么做事情.這個男孩喜歡動腦筋并且嘗試幫助人們更加享受生活.例如，他想知道有沒有方法可以讓人游得更遠，比如在人的手腳上戴一些東西.慢慢地，他的腦海中勾勒出了游泳鞋或短槳的圖案.短槳必須不大也不小，并且不輕也不重.最終他發明了游泳用的短槳.

　　【解答】66.name 考查名詞根據下文的“Benjamin”可知，這是一個名字，故答案為name

　　67.cleverest 考查形容詞的最高級根據“He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven”可知本杰明是一個聰明的孩子，又因為“the __ of all the children“可知這里應該用最高級，故答案為 cleverest

　　68.school 考查名詞根據下文的“At school”可知他的父母把他送去了學校，故答案為school

　　69.books 考查名詞復數根據“He read all of his father’s”中的read，再結合選項可知，此處應填book的復數形式books

　　70.always 考查頻率副詞根據下文“He liked books 他喜歡書”可知，此處應填頻率副詞always“他有錢的時候總是買書”來突出他對書的喜歡.

　　71.how 考查副詞根據“__ to do something”可知此處應選how 怎么，故答案為how

　　72.find 考查動詞根據句意“The boy liked to use his head and tried to _ ways to help people enjoy life more.這個男孩喜歡動腦筋并嘗試_方法幫助人們享受生活”可知此處應為“尋找方法”的意思，try to do sth 此處為動詞的不定式形式，故答案為find

　　73.swim 考查動詞根據下文的“swimming shoes”可知此處應為swim 游得更遠;the way to do sth，此處swim用原形，故答案為swim

　　74.mind 考查名詞根據句意“Slowly a picture of swimming shoes，or paddles，grew in his _ 慢慢地，他的﹣中勾勒出了游泳鞋和短槳的圖案”可知此處應為“腦海，頭腦”的意思，in one's mind在某人的頭腦里.故答案為mind

　　75.big 考查形容詞根據句意“The paddles must be neither too _ nor too small.短槳必須不_也不小”可知此處應為small的反義詞，故答案為big

　　【點評】做此題時應先通讀全文，了解短文大意，再仔細閱讀，聯系上下文選出合適選項，有的時候要注意詞形變換.做完后仔細檢查，以避免錯誤.

　　第三節：書面表達(共1題，滿分20分)

　　76.(20分)(2016•綿陽)請用英語簡單描述一件你珍愛的物品，并包括以下三個方面的內容：

　　1、如何得到的;

　　2、擁有多久了;

　　3、珍愛的原因.

　　注意：1、字數80左右;

　　2、開頭已給出，不計入總詞數.

　　My favorite thing from childhood is.

　　【考點】提綱作文..

　　【分析】這是一篇提綱作文.內容是描述一件你珍愛的物品.時態主要為一般現在時和一般過去時.人稱主要為第一人稱.

　　寫作思路：考生需要首先審清主題，圍繞主題展開作文.

　　其次考生可從以下幾個方面展開作文，即本文的寫作要點：

　　1、如何得到的;

　　2、擁有多久了;

　　3、珍愛的原因.

　　常用到的重點短語：

　　used to do sth 過去常常

　　laugh at sb 嘲笑某人

　　go to sleep 去睡覺

　　【高分句型】

　　1.①Since then it is always on my bed and I can’t go to sleep②without kissing it good﹣night.

　　①since then 從那時起，做時間狀語

　　②without除了…沒有…，介詞，后加名詞代詞或動名詞.

　　2.When I went to a boarding school，I took it with me.

　　when引導的時間狀語從句.

　　3.I love it so much①because it gives me comfort②whenever I feel down.

　　①because引導的原因狀語從句.

　　②whenever引導的時間狀語從句.

　　【解答】One possible version：

　　My favorite thing from childhood is a doll.It is a dog with big black eyes and white curly fur.I got it from my aunt on my 5thbirthday.(如何得到的)Since then it is always on my bed and I can’t go to sleep without kissing it good﹣night.(擁有多久了)【高分句型】

　　When I went to a boarding school，I took it with me.【高分句型】My roommates used to laugh at me about it，but I still kept it beside my pillow.I love it so much because it gives me comfort whenever I feel down.(珍愛的原因)【高分句型】

　　【點評】這是一篇提綱作文.考生在把握了文章的中心后，應在內心構思一個基本的框架，并考慮使用恰當的詞語、短語和句型，以充分地表達文章的內容.盡可能地充分利用所學的短語或句型來表述具體的內容，避免使用無把握或偏、難句型.注意所寫句子要符合英語的表達習慣

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