as限定性定語從句

　　引導狀語從句的連詞as可以用作關系代詞,引導定語從句,因而被稱作準關系代詞.

　　1.準關系代詞as引導限制定語從句,用于以下3個結構中,as在從句中作主語、賓語或表語：

　　a.so / such…as

　　Such people as were mentioned by him were honest.(as作主語)

　　I’ve never seen such a clever man as he is.(as作表語)

　　Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an (= such a difficult) examination problem as none of us worked out.

　　b.the same…as

　　Modern statemen are often faced with the same problem as defeated the ancient Romans.(as 作賓語)

　　I like the same book as you do.(as 作賓語)

　　c.as…as

　　As many children as came were given some cakes.(as 作主語)

　　He is as diligent a man as ever lived.(as 作主語)

　　補充：

　　a.such…as 與 such…that的區別

　　such…as 引導定語從句；such…that引導結果狀語從句.

　　They talked in such simple English as children could understand.

　　他們用孩子們能聽懂的簡單的'英語交談.

　　They talked in such simple English that children could understand it.

　　他們用十分簡單的英語交談,連孩子們都能聽懂.

　　I will provide you with such things as you may need.

　　我要供給你一些你可以用得著的東西.

　　He shut the window with such a force that the glass broke.

　　他如此用力地關門,結果玻璃碎了.

　　b.the same…as與the same…that的區別：

　　the same…as指兩物相似,the same..描述的是同一物.

　　This is the same bag as I lost yesterday.

　　這個書包和我昨天丟失的（書包）相似.（相似物）

　　This is the same bag that I lost yesterday.

　　這正是我昨天丟失的那個書包.（同一物）

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