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解讀如何用英語表達強調

時間:2022-01-28 09:48:03 英語 我要投稿

解讀如何用英語表達強調

  高中各科目的學習對同學們提高綜合成績非常重要,大家一定要認真掌握,小編為大家整理了高中英語語法:如何用英語表達強調,希望同學們學業有成!

解讀如何用英語表達強調

  解讀如何用英語表達強調 篇1

  1.用助詞“do”表示強調

  e.g.The baby is generally healthy,but every now and then she

  does catch a cold.

  那孩子的健康狀況尚好,但就是偶爾患感冒。

  Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.

  務必安靜,我告訴過你,我頭疼。

  2.用形容詞“very”,“single”等表示強調

  e.g.Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.

  紅軍就在此地打過一仗。

  Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon.

  今天下午竟然沒有一個人來過辦公室。

  3.用副詞“very”,“only”,“even”,“too”等表示強調

  e.g.He drank it to the very last drop.

  他把它喝得一干二凈。

  Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.

  只有用這樣的方法我們才能消滅敵軍。

  He didn‘t answer even my letter.

  他甚至連我的信都未回。

  I will too go!我要去的!

  4.用“...and that”,“...and those”,“not...toomuch”,“否定加否定”等結構表示強調

  e.g.They fulfilled the task,and that in a few days.

  他們在幾天內完成的就是那項任務。

  I gave her some presents,and those the day before yesterday.

  前天我送給她的就是那些禮物。

  I can’t thank you too much.我無論怎樣感謝你都不過份。

  I am not unfaithful to you.我對你無比忠誠。

  5.用反身代詞表示強調

  e.g.I myself will see her off at the station.

  我將親自到車站為她送行。

  You can do it well yourself.

  你自己能做好這件事情。

  以上就是為大家整理的高中英語語法:如何用英語表達強調,希望同學們閱讀后會對自己有所幫助,祝大家閱讀愉快。

  2016高考英語高頻詞匯:knock into

  【摘要】詞海茫茫,高考7000個詞匯如何復習?抓不住重點? 話說單詞應該放在句子中記憶,才能事半功倍,小編精心整理了2013高考英語高頻詞匯:knock into,此乃精華中的精華,幫你抓住重點,做到有的放矢。

  knock…into;knock into;knock down;knock at/on

  ◇ knock…into…意為“把……插/撞/敲/打入……中”。如:

  Then they knocked a stick into the earth. 然后他們把木棒插入泥土中。

  ◇ knock into意為“撞在……上”。into是介詞,只能位于其賓語前。如:

  Look out!Don’t knock into others. 小心!別撞到別人身上。

  ◇ knock down意為“撞倒、打倒”。down為副詞,賓語是名詞時,down可位于名詞前或后?賓語是人稱代詞時,down必須位于賓語后。如:

  The car knocked the house down(=knocked down the house).小汽車把房子給撞倒了。

  Be careful with the little trees.Don’t knock them down. 注意小樹,不要把它們撞倒了。

  knock at/on意為輕輕而有節奏地“敲”。它常用來表示“敲門/窗”等。如:

  Who is knocking at the door? 誰在敲門?

  Knock on the window pane; they may be in. 敲一下玻璃窗,他們或許在里面。

  just/just now 它們都有“剛”的意思,都與時間有關。 ◇ just表示“剛,剛剛”。多與完成時態連用。

  如:I've just borrowed a picture-book.我剛借了一本圖畫書。

  ◇ just now表示“剛才”,強調過去的動作,所以與一般過去時態連用。

  如:She ate a big apple jus tnow.她剛才吃了一個大蘋果。

  identical,alike,resemble ◇ identical adj.指同一個人或物時,表示“同一的”,可以與same互換。在描寫兩個或兩個以上人或物時,表示“完全一樣的”。

  ◇ alike adj.常作表語,表示在外表、性格或品質等方面幾乎相同。

  ◇ resemble v.指看起來象。

  A.After the earthquake the city ___ a battle field.

  B.The interests of both parties mayn ot be ____,but they do overlap considerably.

  C.You and your father don’t look very much ____.

  D.This gun is ____ to the one which the murderer used.

  Answers: A. resembled B. identica C. alike D. identical

  illness;sickness;disease三者均有“病或疾病”之意。

  ◇ disease 具體指身體上發生的任何不適或疾病,可引申為某種“弊端”,如:heart disease “心臟病”; disease of society“社會弊端”等。

  ◇ sickness 和 illness 可指任何疾病或不適。但在英國,用法有些區別:sickness 多用來指惡心、嘔吐之類的疾病及因某種外因引出的疾病;

  ◇ illness主要用于因人體內部的虛弱或失調引起的疾病。在時間上,短時的`病痛多用 sickness,較長時間的病痛多用 illness。例如:

  He suffered from mountain sickness. 他患有高山病。

  The child has suffered from illness for two years. 這孩子已經病了兩年了。

  Rough seas caused much sickness among the passengers. 洶涌的海浪使許多乘客感到惡心。

  increase(decrease)…by;increase(decrease)…to ◇ 與increase,decrease搭配時,by表示數量增加或減少的幅度,即在原有的基礎上“增加或減少了多少”;to則表示“增加或減少到多少”。試比較:

  The production cost of these trucks has decreased by one third compared to last year.

  與去年相比,這些卡車的生產成本降低了三分之一。

  The population of India has increased to one billion.印度的人口已經增加到了十億。

  in all; at all; after all ◇ in all意為“總共”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末。如:

  There are 25,000 Inuit in all.(=In all, there are 25,000 Inuit.) 這兒共有25,000因努伊特人。

  ◇ after all意為“畢竟”。表示“和預期相反”常放在句末;用來提醒不要忘記某個重要的結論或理由,一般放在句首。后者也可譯為“要記住,別忘了”。如:

  英語聽力練習:主題內容

  除了課堂上的學習外,平時的積累與練習也是學生提高成績的重要途徑,本文為大家提供了英語聽力練習:主題內容,祝大家閱讀愉快。

  主題型試題主要考查學生對短對話或短文獨白的主要內容的把握能力。學生需要抓住關鍵字或主題句,根據所獲得的關鍵信息,進行分析概括主題。

  補充資料:聽力常見詞匯及句型 一級重要詞匯:

  reserve/reservation, reception/receptionist/reception ,desk,register/registration/book 名詞:rent, style, reservation, conference, grades, return flights, accommodation, details, destination, flat/apartment, section, a king’s room, shower, deadline, 動詞:reserve, spare, register, sign, appreciate, 形容詞:available, amazing, scaring, boring, incredible, grand, extra, awful, digital, punctual, 副詞:definitely, down, though, slightly, 詞組:check out, start off, look into, now that, in a long run, on behalf of, bound for, apart from, tour/scenic spots, take/leave a message, drop in on/at, put sb. at ease, drop sb. off, in stock, 句型:1.Then all set 2.Take your time. 3.Anything but cheap. 4.No wonder…

  5.It’s a deal. 6.You’re kidding. 7.Can we make it…? 8.That’s the way it is. 9.It depends. 10.It’s not intended for scientists, either.

  以上就是為大家整理的英語聽力練習:主題內容,希望同學們閱讀后會對自己有所幫助,祝大家閱讀愉快。

  解讀如何用英語表達強調 篇2

  我們在說話、寫文章的過程中,為了要突出句子中的某一部分時,就常使用某種方法、手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,這就是強調。

  英語中,表示強調的方法一般分為三種:位置的強調;用詞強調;句型強調。如:

  一、位置強調

  英語句子的語序,一般為:主、謂、賓、表、狀。有時為了強調某個成份,就故意將它移到句首或句末。如:

  A.強調主語及狀語。如:

  (1) I was reading English this morning. — This morning, I was reading English. 今天早晨,我一直在讀英語。

  (2) I’ll go to see Li Lei tomorrow. — Tomorrow, I’ll go to see Li Lei. 明天,我要去看李蕾。

  B. 強調謂語(as, though引導的讓步狀語從句)

  (1) Though he will try, he can’t succeed. — Try as / though he will, he can’t succeed. 盡管他會嘗試,但他不會成功。

  (2) Though she can sing, she can’t sing well. — Sing though / as she can, she can’t sing well. 盡管她會唱,但唱得不好。

  C. 強調賓語或表語(as, though引導的讓步狀語從句)

  (1) Though he learnt English, he didn’t learn it well. — English as / though he learnt, he didn’t learn it well. 盡管他學過英語,但他學得并不好。

  (2) Though he is ill, he keeps on working. —Ill as / though he is, he keeps on working. 盡管他有病,他仍堅持工作。

  二、用詞強調

  英語中強調的另一種方法,就是用不同的詞進行夸張從而達到強調的目的。用詞強調主要有以下幾種形式。

  A. 在句子中的謂語動詞前加助動詞do, 對謂語進行強調。如:

  (1) I do like swimming. 我的確喜歡游泳。

  (2) He did go there last night. 他昨天晚上的確去過那兒。

  B. 用awfully, badly, dead, deeply, ever, extremely, highly, indeed, lightly, not…at all, particularly, pretty, really, so, strongly, terribly, utterly, very, very much,等副詞修飾以加強語氣。如:

  (1) He wants to get it very much. 他非常像得到它。

  (2) I miss you terribly. 我非常思念你。

  C. 用短語at all, on earth, in the world, under the sun等表示強調,意思是:到底,究竟,根本。如:

  (1) I don’t know it at all. 我一點也不知道。

  (2) What on earth are you doing there? 你到底在那干什么?

  4) 用重復某一個詞或短語來強調。如:

  (1) He thought and thought, and suddenly he got a good idea. 他想啊想啊,突然想到了一個好主意。

  (2) He ran and ran, and at last he caught up with other students. 他跑啊跑啊,終于趕上了其他的同學們。

  三、用句子來強調

  英語中最常見的強調手段,也是我們必須要掌握的方法就是句型強調,即:強調句型。It is / was + 被強調的部分 + that (who)…如:

  (1) It was in the room that Li Lei was born. 李蕾出生就在這間房子。

  (2) It is Wei Fang who has broken the record. 就是魏方打破了紀錄。

  B.在使用強調句型時須注意的幾個問題:

  (A) 原句子是現在時或將來時,強調句用It is + 被強調的部分 + that (who)…; 若原句子是過去時,強調句用:It was + 被強調的部分 + that (who)…

  (1) Li Lei’s father will work in America. —It is in America that Li Lei’s father will work. 李蕾的父親的工作將就在美國。

  (2) I studied at this school a few years ago. —It was at this school that I studied a few years ago. 幾年前我就在這所學校讀書。

  (B) 即使被強調的部分是復數,It后面始終用單數形式。如

  (1) Tom and Lucy gave us much help. —It was Tom and Lucy that gave us much help. 正是湯姆和露西給了我們很多的幫助。

  (2) I saw swans in the lake yesterday. —It was swans that I saw in the lake yesterday. 昨天我看到在湖里的就是天鵝。

  (C) 強調人時,可用who 代替that, 但若強調時間、地點、原因、方式時,不能用when, where, why, how代替 that。如:

  (1) It is our teacher who / that helps us make great progress. 正是我們的老師幫助我們取得了很大的進步。

  (2) It is by bus that I go to school every day. 每天我就是乘公共汽車上學。

  (D) 在強調not…until結構中的時間狀語時,應將not移到until前,再將not until部分移到被強調的位置。如:

  I didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night. — It was not until twelve o’clock last night that I went to bed. 昨天晚上我一直到十二點才睡。

  (E) 強調一般疑問句中的某一成分時,將強調句中的主句用一般疑問語序。如:

  (1) Do you like English?—It is English that you like? 英語就是你喜歡的嗎?

  (2) Will you go to London?—It is London that you will go to? 你要去的就是倫敦嗎?

  (F)特殊疑問句中只有疑問詞可以被強調。句型為:特殊疑問詞+be + it that+…? 如:

  (1) What made him so angry?—What is it that made him so angry? 是什么東西使他如此生氣?

  (2) Why did she cry?—Why was it that she cried? 是什么原因使他哭了起來?

  (G) 強調主語時,who 或that后面的謂語形式須與被強調的主語保持一致。如:

  (1) Lily speaks Chinese very well. —It is Lily who / that speaks Chinese very well. 李麗的漢語講得很好。

  (2) Children like stories. —It is Children that like stories. 孩子們喜歡故事。

  (H) 強調句中的be前可用表推測的情態動詞:must, can, may等。如:

  (1) It must be Piney that sent us this present. 肯定是Piney 給我們寄來了這件禮物。

  (2) How can it be that he didn’t pass the exams. 他考試沒有通過怎么可能呢?

  (I) 強調句型不用于強調謂語、表語、since, as等引導的原因狀語從句。如:

  He is better today since he can walk around without my help. 就不能有下列強調形式:

  It is better today that he is today since he can walk around without my help. (錯)

  It is since he can walk around without my help that he is better today. (錯)

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