英語完形填空真題練習題

　　More than forty thousand readers told us that they looked for in close friendships, what they expected 61 friends, what they were willing to give in 62, and how satisfied they were 63 the quality of their friendships. The 64 give little comfort to social critics.

　　Friendship 65 to be a unique form of 66 bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that 67 parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by 68. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to 69—as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and 70 organizations—it has its own principle, which is to promote 71 of warmth, trust, love, and affection 72 two people.

　　The survey on friendship appeared in the March 73 of Psychology Today. The findings 74 that issues of trust and betrayal（背叛)are 75 to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not 76 for friends only among those who are 77 like them, but find many 78 differ in race, religion, and ethnic（種族的)background. Arguably the most important 79 that emerges from the data, 80, is not something that we found—but what we did not.

　　61.A.on B. ofC. toD. for

　　62.A.addition B. replyC. turnD. return

　　63.A.about B. ofC. withD. by

　　64.A.results B. effectsC. expectationsD. consequences

　　65.A.feels B. leadsC. soundsD. appears

　　66.A.human B. mankindC. individualD. civil

　　67.A.bind B. attachC. controlD. attract

　　68.A.discipline B. lawC. ruleD. regulation

　　69.A.keep B. doC. showD. play

　　70.A.all B. anyC. otherD. those

　　71.A.friendship B. interestsC. feelingsD. impressions

　　72.A.between B. onC. inD. for

　　73.A.print B. issueC. publicationD. copy

　　74.A.secure B. assureC. confirmD. resolve

　　75.A.neutral B. mainC. nuclearD. central

　　76.A.ask B. callC. appealD. look

　　77.A.most B. moreC. leastD. less

　　78.A.people B. whoC. whatD. friends

　　79.A.conclusion B. summaryC. decisionD. claim

　　80.A.moreover B. howeverC. stillD. yet

　　【答案】：

　　61.B62.D63.C64.C65.D

　　66.C67.A68.B69.D

　　70.C

　　71.C72.A73.B74.C75.D

　　76.D77.A78.B

　　79.A80.B

　　【答案解析】：

　　61.B此題考查介詞用法。expect sth. of sth.表示從……上期望獲得……。因此，選擇of。

　　62.D此題考查介詞詞組固定搭配。in return表示“以……作為回報”。從友誼中索取，自然同時要給予回報。

　　63.C此題考查介詞用法。介詞with有時可表達原因，如：I’m trembling with cold.（我冷得發抖。)這里的用法也是異曲同工。

　　64.C此題呼應前文。前文中多次提到人們對于友誼的期望，所以這里也要選擇expectation。

　　65.D此題考查固定搭配。appear to be表示“似乎”；lead to表示“導致……的結果”，其他幾個選項無此搭配。所以，選擇appear符合題意。

　　66.C此題考查上下文理解。譯文為：“友誼似乎是人與人之間相互聯系的特殊紐帶。”表示個人與個人之間，用individual。

　　67.A此題考查詞匯。ties能發出的動作是bind（綁定)，故選A。其他選項的意思分別是：B附著，聯系；C.控制；D.吸引。

　　68.B此題考查上下文理解。婚姻關系、父母與兒女的關系有一個共同之處：它們都有法律依據，都受到法律保護；而友誼卻并非如此。故選law。

　　69.D此處考查固定搭配。play the role of表示“扮演……的角色”。因此，選play。

　　70.C此題考查上下文理解。作者歷數了“市民、職員、職業社團成員”等角色后，還加上“其他的”組織機構。故選C。

　　71.C后文提到的`warmth（溫暖)、trust（信任)、love（愛)和affection（溫情)都是feeling（感覺、感受)。因此，選擇feelings。

　　72.A表示“人與人之間”用between。

　　73.B此題考查詞義辨析。原文中Psychology指的是一份雜志，作者援用該雜志三月那一期刊登的調查報告來描述友誼。issue指“（雜志或報刊)的期”，故應選此項。

　　74.C此題考查詞義辨析。四個選項意思分別是：A使……安全；B使確定；C確認；D解決。從文意可判斷，選擇C。B的用法一般是：assure sb. of sth.或assure sb. that。

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