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劍橋雅思作文
在學習、工作乃至生活中,說到作文,大家肯定都不陌生吧,寫作文可以鍛煉我們的獨處習慣,讓自己的心靜下來,思考自己未來的方向。那么你知道一篇好的作文該怎么寫嗎?下面是小編精心整理的劍橋雅思作文,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
劍橋雅思作文1
Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.
In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make?
Has this become a positive or negative development?
原文:
Nowadays the way people interact with each other has changed because of technology.
Yes, the technology has changed the people’s interaction in very enhanced manner. Earlier people use to wait and try to find easy way to contact their friends or relatives leaving far. In past there was no quick technology to contact or to establish any communication between one person to another person. The drawback with past communication systems was that it were very slow and were time taking process such as telegrams, letter etc. People used to afraid to write their personal feedbacks or things to their love ones due to insecure medium of communication. When it comes to professional level, the privacy and accuracy should be maintain but, to that time there were no secure communications.
Now the things have changed around, people from far distance contact their loves one in an easy and quick ways which improves the interaction level between two person. Quality the level of the interaction between people to people, has improved because the people are equipped with high-tec technology which enhances the communication. There are many many medium which are available now such as internet, called cards etc.
The technology has provided the mobility faster which help people to talk or to interact at any time anywhere in the world.
People can contact their friend or relatives any time they want. It has become so easier and feriendly to be in touch with your feriends, relatives even with the unknown people.
原文翻譯:
今天,由于科技的發展人們相互交流的方式也發生了改變。
是的。技術改善了人們的交流方式。以前人們總是期待找到方便的方法聯系居住在異地的親朋好友。以前沒有高效的技術幫助人們溝通交流。以往的通訊系統的問題是速度慢,費時間,比如:電報和信件等。在過去,人們不敢給愛人寫一些私密的事情因為擔心通信不夠安全。專業的通信技術應該是安全的、準確的,但是在當時根本沒有安全的通信可言。
現在,這些事情已經改變了,住在遠處的人們利用一種高效的方式聯系他們的愛人。這些方式改善了人們之間的交流方式。因為人們使用了改善交流的高科技,所以他們交流的方式已經得到改善。現在有了很多這類媒體,比如:國際互聯網、語音卡等。
這些技術提供了更快的移動性,幫助人們在任何時間、世界上的任何地方與他人溝通。
現在人們能夠在任何時間聯系親朋好友。和朋友、家人以及陌生人的溝通變得更容易了。
(注:上述的習作存在語法錯誤和表達錯誤,因此對應的.翻譯也有一定出入。)
Sample Answer:
This is an answer written by a candidate who achieved a Band 5.5 score. Here is the examiner’s comment:
這是一位考生寫的5.5分作文。下面是考官的評語。
The topic introduction has been copied from the task and is deducted from the word count. This leaves the answer underlength at 236 words, so the candidate loses marks for this.
文章的開篇是從標題中抄來的,所以不能算字數。剩下的只有236個字,考生因此失分。
This answer addresses both questions, but the first is not well covered in terms of how actual relationships have changed. Nevertheless, there is a clear opinion that the effects have been positive and relationships have improved, with some relevant ideas to support this. There is a general progression to the argument, with some effective use of time markers and linkers. There is also some repetition, however. Paragraphing is not always logical, and ideas are not always well linked. A range of vocabulary that is relevant to the topic is used, including some precise and natural expressions. There are quite a lot of mistakes in word form, word choice or spelling, but these do not usually reduce understanding. A variety of sentence type is used, but not always accurately. Errors in grammar and punctuation are distracting at times, but only rarely cause problems for the reader.
此文回答了兩個問題,但是在回答第一個問題時,并沒有充分討論問題中關于現實中的關系是如何改變的。但是,文章展示了清晰的觀點(這些影響都是好的,而且這些關系都有所改善)并配以相關的觀點支持。文章的論證循序漸進,使用了很多表示時間的提示詞以及連接詞,但是個別有些重復。分段不夠邏輯,而且一些觀點沒有充分的關聯。使用了一些與主題相關的詞匯,包括準確并自然的表達。雖然有一些詞性、詞義以及拼寫錯誤,但是并不會太影響理解。使用了各種句型,但是很多不太準。語法錯誤和標點錯誤有時會干擾理解,但是不會給讀者產生太大的麻煩。
修改后:
Nowadays,.(It is true that technology has shifted people’s communicative ways. 利用It is true that的句式突出后面的事件;Change和shift是同義詞替換;the way people interact和communicative way是同義詞替換。這樣的改變可以避免引用標題中的原詞。)
(拒絕非正式的使用方法。)The technology has changed the people’s interaction in very enhanced manner. Earlier people used(前后時態必須一致。)to wait and try to find easy ways(名詞單復數)to contact their friends or relatives leaving far. In the past, there was no (詞匯使用不當,應該改成effective)technology to contact others or to establish any communication between two people. And(重要的連接詞,表示本句和上一句共同解釋為什么“人們一直在期待找到更有效的通訊方式。”)the drawback ofthe past communication systems was that they (指代不清,這里指代的是communication systems)were too (表示“太”。)slow and were time-consuming (表示“費時”), including (這是應該使用分詞形式,表示對主句的communication ways的具體描述。)the telegrams, the letter etc. Not only that,(這里需要連接詞)people used to be afraid to write their personal feedbacks or things to their loved ones because of (because of 強調“外部原因”;due to 強調“根據”)information security (根據上下文理解,此處應該表達的是“信息安全”)of communication. (They worried their letters might be stolen or read by some strangers.這里可以繼續描述人們的擔心。)
However,(上文主要討論過去的情況,而接下來將討論現在的改變)now the things have changed around.(必須避免使用“,”連接兩個句子。正確的處理方法是,要么采用斷句的方法,要么添加連詞。)People in a long distance contact their lovesd one in (effective and efficient) ways, which improve(主謂一致,which代替ways。)the interaction level between two persons. Quality (用詞重復)of the interaction between people and people(主謂之間不能添加“,”。)has been improved(這里使用被動是因為溝通質量的提升是因為技術的發展。)because they are equipped with high-techdevices which enhances their communication. There are many(重復)mediummediaavailable such as internet, called cards etc.So the technology has provided better mobility , which help people to talk or keep in touch with each other at any time anywhere in the world.(不應該單獨成段,應該和上一段結合在一起。)(本句應該被刪除,因為沒有提出任何新的觀點,并且與上文的句子非常重復。)
劍橋雅思作文2
Two principles for criminologists and judges to sentence an offender are, firstly, his purposes and then the effects that his behaviors cause. Therefore, people in and out of law life invariably respond differently to the sentencing of a case.
For one thing, some persons feel convinced that criminals should be punished in a standardized way as long as what they have done imperils social and personal security. One of reasons for them to believe so is that the way is not only fair to victims but also a respect to judicial system.
Nevertheless, a unified punishment system is not opportune under some circumstances since the crimes are done out of complex motives and in various situations. For example, a thief robbing cash to feed his children and another to buy illegal drugs must be different. As to the former, he, being unemployed probably, is forced to commit crimes to some extent because of the failure of social security system. In comparison, the latter breaks law only for personal indulgence. Therefore, they should be treated separately.
劍橋雅思作文3
Task Response
Coherence and Cohesion
Lexical Resource
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
雅思的4Gates就是其評分標準,分別為“內容”,“邏輯結構”,“語法的準確使用和范圍”以及“詞匯量”四個標準。
實際案例
根據下面的'全面修改案例,讀者可以清楚的看到一篇5.5分的雅思范文是如何在修改之前蛻變成為高分作品。
劍橋雅思作文4
A類第一套分析
(一)小作文
WRITING TASK 1題目
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The graph and table below give information about water use worldwide and water consumption in two different countries.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
WRITING TASK 1分析
參考譯文:
這是由考官所給出的一篇范文。但請注意,它只是許多范文中的一個范例。
該線狀圖展示了全球用水量從1900到20xx之間的轉變。
在這一百年里,農業的用水量是最大的,從大約500立方千米激增至20xx年的3000立方千米左右。工業用水和家庭用水也有所增長。但直到1950年,其消耗量仍為最低。從1950年起,工業用水量開始緩慢增長,增至1000多立方千米。與此相比,家庭用水的漲幅更慢,僅增至300立方千米左右。而這兩項都遠遠低于農業用水量。
通過對比巴西和民主剛果兩國的灌溉田(分別為26,500平方千米和100平方千米),該表格描述了世界一些地區農業用水的差異性。從人均耗水量359立方米,我們可以看出巴西的農業用水量極大。與此相比,剛果的人均耗水量只有8立方米。巴西的人口為一億七千六百萬,由此可以推導出在一些國家農業的用水量著實驚人。
(二)大作文
WRITING TASK 2題目
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:
Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.
WRITING TASK 2分析
(1)參考譯文:
近來,許多廣告在電視或街上都隨處可見。一些人認為廣告促進了產品的銷售并慫恿人們去買那些他(她)們并不需要的產品。該觀點似乎很正確。在我國,許多廣告公司經常請著名和受歡迎的演員和歌手代言。這樣,許多人(尤其是年輕人)就會去購買他(她)們所喜歡的歌手代言的產品,不管他(她)們是否需要這些產品。
此外,在電視里,一件產品看起來通常引人注目,質量頗佳。正因如此,許多人在未深思熟慮之前,便會紛紛解囊。許多消費者購買這些產品并不是真的需要它們。反之,他(她)們都是在看完廣告后一時沖動才購買的。另外,由于許多消費者在廣告促銷后購買了一件特定產品,其他人可能會受到這種趨勢的不良影響。即便該產品并非社會的實際需要。
從另外一方面來說,該觀點似乎飽受爭議。此外,人們有自己做出決定去購買產品的選擇。廣告可能并不是消費者購買習慣的直接原因。個人都有自己的消費習慣。如果他(她)們都有足夠的可支配的收入,那么做決定的.權利就應該交給他們。事實上,沒有人可以判斷所售產品是否是社會的實際需求。
另外,如果消費者可以支配的收入極少,那么人們就會分配他(她)們的預算,他們就不會被社會需求所左右。
總之,既然消費者都對好質量的產品有自己的定義和標準,那么購買產品的決策權應該交由他們自己。很難講每個人都會受廣告影響從而盲目消費。然而,在一些敏感的商業領域比如說玩具業,禁止廣告向孩子播放時必要的。因為孩子都沒有自控力而且也不知道他(她)們到底需要什么。
(2)例文分析:
這是一篇取得7.5分的考生文章。以下是考官對此文的評價。
該考生在完成該文時要點明確,組織嚴謹,內容切題,長度恰當。在這篇文章中,考生介紹了主題,分析了爭辯雙方觀點,并表達了清晰的立場。要點都通過例子進行了很好的闡述。
由于使用了良好的分段和思想的黏合手法,該文結構清晰,要點很容易被理解。然而,在聯貫上仍有許多錯誤,一些連接詞的使用并不總是準確。所以限制了分數比例。
該文詞匯使用豐富準確。盡管偶有令人費解的表達和細微的錯誤,但仍瑕不掩瑜。同時,該文的句式結構復雜多樣。但有極多的小錯誤并顯得有些冗長,(比如說在使用介詞和基本的主謂一致)因此無法達到8分。盡管如此,這些瑕疵并未使該文的整體清晰失色,絕大多數語言仍體現了考生對英語掌握的熟練程度。
劍橋雅思作文5
The diagram shows the life cycle of silkworms and the process of making silk cloth.
The life cycle is divided into several particular developing stages. It starts when a moth produces her eggs on the mulberry leaves. After ten days the eggs grow into silkworm larva, whose foods are the mulberry leaf. The second stage ends. In the following four to six weeks, the larva will generate silk threats which cover the larva. This is the third stage. The fourth stage lasts for three or eight days during which cocoon is formed. 16 days after the formation of the cocoon, a moth finally comes out of the cocoon. A new cycle starts.
The production of the silk cloth consists of numerous steps. The first is to select cocoons, which then are heated in boiled water. After the heat treatment, the cocoon is ready to be decomposed into threads ranging from 300 to 900 meters in length. The second is to twist the thread together. To dye is the third. After this process, silk cloth is woven.
劍橋雅思作文6
The table below gives information about changes in modes of travel in England between 1985 and 20xx.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Report1
The table indicates the number of miles by the average English person in 1985 and 20xx, using various means of transport.
The number of miles walked, cycled and travelled by local bus all decreased. Of these, the number of miles travelled by local bus decreased the most, from 429 miles in 1985 to 274 miles in 20xx.
The number of miles travelled by car, long distance bus, train and taxi all increased.
The number of miles driven by car was 3,199 in 1985 and rose by 50% to 4,806 in 20xx. The number of miles travelled by long distance bus more than doubled from 54 milesto 124 miles . The number of miles driven by taxi trebled from 13 miles to 42 miles . The use of other, unspecified, forms of transport also increased.
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