雅思寫(xiě)作中常見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤
There be 結(jié)構(gòu)
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：There have many people believe that computers are useful.
正確表達(dá)：There are many people who believe that computers are useful.
（不存在There have的形式，而且There be結(jié)構(gòu)后不能再加謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。） 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：We should be take effective measures.
正確表達(dá)：We should be take some effective measures.
（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞必須加一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形，沒(méi)有should be do這種結(jié)構(gòu)。）
不一致
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：正確表達(dá)：（one是單數(shù)第三人稱，因而本句的have 應(yīng)改為has；同理，want應(yīng)改為wants。本句是典型的主謂不一致。）
時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：正確表達(dá)：） 語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：正確表達(dá)：懸垂修飾語(yǔ)
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：”的邏輯主語(yǔ)不清楚。）
“Serving in the army” 的邏輯主語(yǔ)不清楚。）
詞性使用
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：Nobody can negative the importance of education.
正確表達(dá)：Nobody can deny the importance of education.
（negative系形容詞，誤作動(dòng)詞。）
介詞短語(yǔ)加了句號(hào)
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)： With the development of society. people begin to realize the
importance of education.
正確表達(dá)： With the development of society, people begin to realize the
importance of education.
（介詞短語(yǔ)不是句子，不能加句號(hào)。）
句子不完整
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：The question whether the internet is a blessing or a curse.
正確表達(dá)：The question whether the internet is a blessing or a curse is now being
discussed heatedly.
（在句子中使用從句時(shí)，會(huì)出現(xiàn)缺少謂語(yǔ)的情況。）
固定詞組的搭配
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：There is a great deal of violence shown in media to the purpose of
making people relaxed.
正確表達(dá)：There is a great deal of violence shown in media to the purpose for
making people relaxed.
指代不清
一致。
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：正確表達(dá)：disadvantages.
（代詞的所指對(duì)象不明確，意思出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤。）
such as 和 for example的.區(qū)別
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：正確表達(dá)：（for example
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：正確表達(dá)：
（such as
Or amazing rate.
Or The human race has entered a marvelous age; the word is developing at an
amazing rate.
Or The human race has entered a marvelous age, the word is developing at an
amazing rate.
（逗號(hào)不能隔開(kāi)了兩個(gè)完整的句子。）
用詞不當(dāng)
是指在特定的句子中如何適當(dāng)?shù)剡x用詞語(yǔ)的問(wèn)題，學(xué)生在作文中用詞不當(dāng)?shù)腻e(cuò)誤比比皆是。
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：The use of chemical obstacle in agriculture also gives rise to pollution.
正確表達(dá)：The use of chemical substance in agriculture also gives rise to pollution.（學(xué)生將obstacle “障礙”誤作substance “物質(zhì)”了。）
不連貫
不連貫是指一個(gè)句子前言不對(duì)后語(yǔ)，或者結(jié)構(gòu)上下不暢通。
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：As I see it, water shortage, it is the most pressing problem of the earth. 正確表達(dá)：As I see it, water shortage is the most pressing problem of the earth. （water shortage與逗號(hào)后的it不連貫。）
名詞單復(fù)數(shù)使用錯(cuò)誤
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：Living in this information-explosion society, we can obtain an increasing
number of informations.
正確表達(dá)：number of information.
（information不可數(shù)，不能用復(fù)數(shù)，也不能用） 正式原則
一般不能出現(xiàn)縮寫(xiě)形式。
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：As is known to all, we can’t do without advertisements.
正確表達(dá)：大小寫(xiě)的錯(cuò)誤
每句開(kāi)頭第一個(gè)字母都得大寫(xiě)。
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：正確表達(dá)：從句引導(dǎo)錯(cuò)誤
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：account the the greatest charm in the
world.
正確表達(dá)：As is are many people which fail to take into
（as不能再加that。Which 的先行詞是人，所以應(yīng)
正確表達(dá)：There is no yet absolute agreement on the question whether schools are of
no use in the Computer Age.
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：On a nutshell, we can conclude that media will still exert positive impacts
on the societal development.
正確表達(dá)：In a nutshell, we can conclude that media will still exert positive impacts
on the societal development
錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：The issue is familiar with people.
正確表達(dá)：The issue is familiar to people.
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