marry到底怎么用

　　一、sb marry sb表示"嫁給某人;與......結婚"。例如：

　　John married Mary last week.上星期約翰和瑪麗結婚了。

　　二、sb be/get married to sb表示“與某人結婚”。例如：

　　Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上個月簡和一位醫生結婚了。

　　Rose got married to a teacher.羅斯和一位教師結婚了。

　　三、sb marry sb to sb表示“父母把女兒嫁給某人”或“為兒子娶媳婦”。例如：

　　She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女兒嫁給了一位商人。

　　四、marry作不及物動詞時，往往用副詞或介詞短語來修飾。例如：

　　She married very early/well . 她很早就結婚了。

　　五、marry 一般不與介詞with 連用。例如：

　　她和一位英國人結了婚。

　　【誤】She married with an Englishman.

　　【正】She married an Englishman.

　　【正】She was / got married to an Englishman.

　　六、若問某某是否結婚，而不涉及結婚的對象，可用be / get married的形式，相當于系表結構。例如：

　　你結婚了嗎?

　　【誤】 Do you marry?/ Have you married?

　　【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married?

　　請看下面一組對話：

　　A: Is Helen married?

　　B: Yes,she is. She married a Frenchman.

　　A: When did they get married?

　　B: In 1998.

　　A: Then they have been married for six years.

　　a.你結婚了沒有?

　　[誤]Have you married?

　　[正]Are you married? Have you got married?

　　[析]詢問別人是否結婚，實質上是問其婚姻狀態，應用be married;也可用表示動作的get married的完成時來表示其結果對現在的影響。

　　b.你什么時候結婚的?

　　[誤]When did you marry?

　　[正]When did you get married? When did you marry Alice/Jim?

　　[析]此處若用marry,其后應接賓語，意即：你什么時候娶/嫁給某某的?否則，應用詞組get married.

　　c.我們結婚已有兩年。

　　[誤]We have married for two years.

　　[正]We have been married for two years. We got married two years ago.

　　[析]單個的marry一詞不能用于表達這樣的意義，應用詞組be married或get married,前者表示狀態，可以和表示一段時間的時間狀語連用，后者表示動作，為瞬間動詞，不可和表示一段時間的時間狀語連用。

　　d.你可以帶著四個孩子改嫁。

　　[誤]You can be married to four children.

　　[正]You can be married with four children.

　　[析]“和……結婚”只需用marry,而不需接with,因為marry為及物動詞。marry sb. with a child意為“帶著孩子改嫁”或“娶/嫁給一個有孩子的人”等。

　　e.她嫁給了一個律師。

　　[誤]She married with a lawyer.

　　[誤]She married to a lawyer.

　　[正]She married a lawyer.

　　[正]She was married to a lawyer.

　　[析]“嫁給某人”應說:marry sb.或be married to sb.,而不能說marry with/to sb.

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