2016年中考英語考前模擬試題及答案
W: A UFO? What’s going on there?
M: 2
W: And there are some strange creatures getting out of it. They must be aliens.
M: And the aliens are running after a white woman! 3
W: No! 4Hey, wait a minute. What’s that, Mark?
M: Isn’t that a black woman with a camera?
W: 5
M: No, look at all those other black people not far from the UFO. They are actors. They must be making a movie about UFO. Ha-ha. .
Ⅷ. 短文填空(10分)
Reading newspapers has becoming an important part of our everyday life. Many people read newspapers a1the first thing to do in the morning. O2read newspapers as soon as they are free during the day so that they can learn what is h3in the world.
Sometimes, however, we do not have e4time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page, at other times, we may be in such a h5that we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.
Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in the big cities, of course, but in some of the mountain v6we can see few newspapers.
Some newspapers are published o7a week, but most of the newspapers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! As you know different people e8reading different newspapers, some like sports news, some like economic news and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are i9in.
Today newspapers in English have the l10number of readers in the world.
Ⅸ. 書面表達(dá)(20分)
你在半夜時(shí)突然聽到敲門聲, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的信息判斷敲門者是誰, 并寫出理由, 約60～80個(gè)詞。
提示詞: knock n. &v. 敲; 擊
Making inferences Reasons
not be parents at home
not be a thief not knock at the door
might be neighbors want some help
probably or certainly be aunt like knocking at the door
Who could it be?
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參考答案
Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(20分)
1.【解析】選C。考查名詞辨析。由“The baby is sleeping. ”可知想讓孩子停止吵鬧。noise“喧鬧聲; 叫喊聲; 噪音”。make noise“制造噪音; 吵鬧”。故選C。
2.【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。make使, 讓; take帶走, 拿走; prevent阻止; cause引起。由句意“多加小心, 那么我們就會(huì)阻止這些事故”可知C項(xiàng)符合句意。
3.【解析】選C。考查疑問詞辨析。由答語“我猜是琳達(dá)的”可知問句詢問“ 這個(gè)排球是誰的? ”whose“誰的”。
4.【解析】選D。考查不定代詞的用法。題干是個(gè)一般疑問句, 由句意“——有人幫你做這項(xiàng)工作嗎? ——沒人, 我自己完成的。”可知應(yīng)選D。
5.【解析】選A。考查it作形式主語的用法。It’s+ adj. +for sb. +to do sth. 句式中, 真正的主語是不定式(短語), it作形式主語。
6.【解析】選C。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. “我不清楚, 問問我們班長(zhǎng)吧”可知后句意為“他也許知道”。may意為“也許”, 表不太肯定的推測(cè)。故選C。
7.【解析】選C。考查短語辨析。take away“帶走”; take off“起飛”; take care of“照顧”; take out of“從……取出”。由句意“……我需要在家照看我弟弟并幫他學(xué)英語。”可知選C。
8.【解析】選B。考查短語辨析。either. . . or. . . 或者……或者……; not on ly. . . but also. . . 不但……而且……; neither. . . nor. . . 既不……也不……, 由句意“那個(gè)女孩在唱歌和跳舞方面都有天賦, 所以她被選到春晚表演節(jié)目”可知B項(xiàng)符合句意。C項(xiàng)是個(gè)錯(cuò)誤搭配。
9.【解析】選C。考查定語從句。先行詞village是表示地點(diǎn)的'名詞, 且關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語, 所以選C。
10.【解析】選A。考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序。答語句意為“多謝。我想知道這封信是誰寄來的”。所以選擇答案A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)
1.【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞的用法。由語境知: 有些學(xué)生考試作弊是因?yàn)椴豢匣〞r(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)卻想取得好成績(jī)。“spend +時(shí)間+doing sth. ”意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”, 固定搭配。故選B。
2.【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。句意: 另一些學(xué)生可能覺得如果不作弊就考不及格。pass the exam“通過考試; 考試及格”。
3.【解析】選D。考查語境理解。句意: 認(rèn)為只有作弊才能及格的學(xué)生需要和老師或者父母交流以便于共同找出更好的方法。need to do sth. “需要做某事”。
4.【解析】選D。考查固定短語。句意: 談?wù)撨@些問題和解決這些問題將會(huì)比在考試中作弊感覺好得多。work out“解決”。
5.【解析】選A。考查語境理解。由上下文語境知: 如果考試作弊被抓, 老師有可能送作弊者去校長(zhǎng)室。office“辦公室” 。
6.【解析】選D。考查語境理解。句意: 比成績(jī)不好更糟糕的是讓父母或老師之類的人失望的感覺。bad grade“不好的成績(jī)”。
7.【解析】選D。考查形容詞的詞義辨析。句意: 父親或母親可能擔(dān)心你不是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人, 而且下次考試時(shí)老師可能盯你盯得更緊。
8.【解析】選B。考查副詞的辨析。句意: 如果是你的話, 任何時(shí)候停止作弊都不晚。It’s never too late to do sth. “做某事永遠(yuǎn)不嫌晚”。never“從不; 絕不”。
9.【解析】選C。考查語境理解。作弊可能會(huì)成為一種習(xí)慣。
10.【解析】選B。考查固定短語。句意: 學(xué)生總是能夠表現(xiàn)得更好并做出更好的決定。make decisions“做決定”。故選B。
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(20分)
1.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。讀第一段內(nèi)容可知, 沒有提及學(xué)校地址。
2.【解析】選A。推理判斷題。由短文內(nèi)容可以看出, 是關(guān)于征稿的, 故四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A項(xiàng)最合適。
3.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從三條規(guī)則的第二條可以得知B項(xiàng)是不對(duì)的。
4.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知你的作品可以以郵寄的方式投稿。
5.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。由短文內(nèi)容可以看出, 是關(guān)于征稿的, 因此作家可能對(duì)此感興趣。
6～10. CDBAD
Ⅴ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分)
1. purpose2. picnic3. prevent4. express 5. energy
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. belongs to2. used to be3. too; to4. must be cooking5. have no idea
Ⅶ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)
1～5. DGACF
Ⅷ. 短文填空(10分)
1. as2. Others3. happening4. enough 5. hurry
6. villages7. once8. enjoy9. interested 10. Largest
Ⅸ. 書面表達(dá)(20分)
【參考范文】
Who could it be?
There was a lou d knock at the door at midnight. The knock woke me up. Who could it be? It couldn’t be my father or mother, because they were staying at home. It couldn’ t be a thief. The thief was afraid, and he couldn’t knock at the door. It might be my neighbor. Maybe he wanted some help. Oh, it must be my aunt. She likes knocking at the door at midnight.
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