考研英語(yǔ)寫作沖刺階段必背詞匯及素材
考研生們?cè)诳荚嚊_刺階段時(shí),需要把英語(yǔ)寫作的詞匯及素材掌握好。小編為大家精心準(zhǔn)備了考研英語(yǔ)寫作必背詞匯及素材,歡迎大家前來(lái)閱讀。
考研英語(yǔ)寫作道德倫理詞匯及素材
必備詞匯:
1、虛假承諾:false promise
2、社會(huì)道德:social morality
3、社會(huì)公德:social virtue
4、躲避責(zé)任:shrink from responsibilities
5、道德缺失:lack of moral sense
6、追求經(jīng)濟(jì)利益:in pursuit of economic benefits
7、忽視努力工作:ignore hard word
8、缺乏社會(huì)意識(shí):lack of social consciousness
9、信任危機(jī):the crisis of trust
10、不道德行為:immoral behaviors
必備素材句:
1、每個(gè)人都有責(zé)任去關(guān)愛(ài)他人。
It is our important duty to take care of/ help others.
2、從個(gè)人角度看,每個(gè)人,尤其是在困境中時(shí),都需要?jiǎng)e人的幫助或關(guān)愛(ài),以滿足身心發(fā)展的需求。
From the personal angel, every human has the need of being taken care of/helped/understood/encouragedin order to meet his physical and mental requirements/ to get healthy physical and mental development, especially when he is in trouble.
3、從社會(huì)角度看,一個(gè)重視并倡導(dǎo)無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)精神的社會(huì)才能使公民快樂(lè)生活。
From the social perspective, a society that advocates and emphasizes selfless devotion can make its citizens live happy lives.
4、社會(huì)公德與傳統(tǒng)美德就如同落在我們肩上的陽(yáng)光,帶給我們微笑和力量,不論周圍的世界變得多么黑暗,它們都能給我們支持。
Social morality and traditional virtues, like the sunshine on our shoulders, make us smile and stronger,so that they can give us support no matter how dark the world around us becomes.
5、此外,我們應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)年輕人的意識(shí),尊敬老人一直是中國(guó)文化的傳統(tǒng)美德。
In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of the young that respecting the old has always been the traditional virtue of Chinese culture.
6、眾所周知,贍養(yǎng)父母不僅是一種應(yīng)該發(fā)揚(yáng)光大的傳統(tǒng)美德,而且也是法律規(guī)定的義務(wù)。
It’s all known that taking care of our own parents is not only a Chinese traditional virtue, which should be cherished and promoted, but also a duty laid down in the constitution.
7、無(wú)論成功的決心多么堅(jiān)定,成功的要求多么強(qiáng)烈,一個(gè)人永遠(yuǎn)不能喪失他/她的道德和社會(huì)覺(jué)悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.
8、事實(shí)上,生活在許多其他文化世界中的人們也把遵守社會(huì)公德視為人類最崇高的行為。
As a matter of fact, people of many different cultures also regard honoring public morality as the most sublime human act.
考研英語(yǔ)寫作人生哲理詞匯及素材
必備詞匯:
1、毅力:willpower/persistence
2、經(jīng)得住挑戰(zhàn):withstand challenges
3、有進(jìn)取心的:aggressive
4、精力充沛的:energetic
5、進(jìn)取精神:striving spirit
6、心胸開(kāi)闊:open-mindedness
7、增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí):widen one’s knowledge
8、創(chuàng)新:innovation
9、自信心:self-confidence
10、雄心壯志:ambition
必備素材句:
1、我們應(yīng)該具有積極的態(tài)度,并且表現(xiàn)自信。只有這樣,我們才能克服我們面對(duì)的困難,過(guò)幸福的生活。
We should embrace positive attitudes and behave confidently. Only in this way can we crack down the difficulties confronting us successfully and lead a happy life.
2、我們應(yīng)當(dāng)始終把“沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲”當(dāng)作工作學(xué)習(xí)的座右銘。只有那些努力工作,不畏困難的人才能到達(dá)成功的頂峰。
To begin with, “No pains, no gains” should always be our motto in our life and work. Only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter difficulties of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.
3、學(xué)習(xí)生活中我們肯定會(huì)遇到一些挫折。但一定要勇于面對(duì),三思而后行。成功是一個(gè)過(guò)程,需要一步步地去實(shí)現(xiàn)。諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)的好“羅馬不是一天建成的”。簡(jiǎn)言之,努力工作的'精神和面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的態(tài)度是通往成功的關(guān)鍵。
In terms of our life, work and study, we will meet lots of trials. We must always face reality and have a second thought before we make our final decision. Success is also a process and needs to be realized step by step. As a proverb goes “Rome was not built within a day”. In short, hard-working spirit and a realistic attitude lead to success.
4、無(wú)論在何種環(huán)境下我們都應(yīng)該保持樂(lè)觀。在生命中,我們必然會(huì)經(jīng)歷和面對(duì)很多困難,為了實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),我們應(yīng)該積極而不是消極地解決問(wèn)題。
We should keep optimistic no matter what kinds of circumstance we undergo. In the course of life, we are bound to experience and encounter a variety of difficulties. In order to achieve our goals, we should tackle the obstacles in a positive way rather than in a negative way.
5、年輕人只有經(jīng)歷更多的逆境,才能磨練出堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的個(gè)性以及形成未來(lái)發(fā)展所需要的能力,也只有這樣他們才能在這個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)變化的世界最終取得成功。
Only by undergoing more adversities can young people develop strong personality and ability needed in the future, and only in this way can they eventually become winners in our competitive changing world.
6、在人生的道路上,我們不能僅僅滿足于一兩次的成功,而只有不斷地追求,我們才能夠取得進(jìn)步和發(fā)展。
On the way of life, we shouldn’t focus merely on one or two success. Only through persistent pursuit can we be able to make progress and development.
7、堅(jiān)持是我們保持精神向上的不可或缺的驅(qū)動(dòng)力,并且能夠幫助我們完成自己的學(xué)習(xí)和工作。
Persistence functions as an indispensable driving force to keep up our spirit and to assist us to fulfill our study and work.
8、事實(shí)上,只有那些努力的、勇敢的人才能克服各種困難,才更有可能摘得成功的桂冠。
In fact, only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter obstacles of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.
考研英語(yǔ)寫作環(huán)境保護(hù)詞匯及素材
必備詞匯:
1、污染:pollution
2、垃圾、廢物:garbage/waste/trash
3、丟棄:throw/discard
4、保護(hù)環(huán)境:protect/preserve the environment
5、豐富的自然資源:abundant natural resources
6、可持續(xù)發(fā)展:sustainable development
7、環(huán)境惡化:deterioration of environment
8、提高人們環(huán)境意識(shí):raise people’s awareness of the environment
必備素材句:
1、我們必須重視保護(hù)自然資源。
Particular emphasis should be put on the preservation of natural resources.
2、任何變化都會(huì)影響我們的生活和環(huán)境。
Any change will affect our life and our environment.
3、必須制定一系列的環(huán)境保護(hù)條例。
A series of environment protection rules and regulations need to be laid down.
4、有關(guān)部門需要制定更多的法規(guī),并將其貫徹實(shí)施,以懲罰破壞環(huán)境的行為。另外,
人們應(yīng)該共同努力,來(lái)創(chuàng)建一個(gè)可持續(xù)的環(huán)境。
More regulations should be made and carried out by authorities concerned to punish environmental damage. In addition, individuals must work in joint efforts to create sustainable surroundings.
5、我認(rèn)為,人類必須認(rèn)識(shí)到自己是自然的一部分,自然的毀滅也意味著人類自身的滅亡。
I harbor the idea that it is of vital importance for people to realize that they are an integral part of nature, the destruction of which means the perishing of themselves.
6、世界上越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到加強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)的必要性。
There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.
7、環(huán)保的路仍然很長(zhǎng),因?yàn)樵谒械娜俗灾鞯鼐哂协h(huán)保意識(shí)并在日常生活中去實(shí)踐以前,環(huán)保還需要時(shí)間去滲透于生活之中。
There is still a long way to go for environmental conservation, since it needs time to sink in life before all the people autonomously have the awareness of protecting environment and apply it into routine life.
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