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職稱英語真題試題《衛生C》詞匯
在日常學習和工作生活中,我們總免不了要接觸或使用試題,試題可以幫助學校或各主辦方考察參試者某一方面的知識才能。什么樣的試題才是好試題呢?以下是小編精心整理的職稱英語真題試題《衛生C》詞匯,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
職稱英語真題試題《衛生C》詞匯 1
1. This was disaster on a cosmic scale.
A. modest
B. commercial
C. huge
D. national
2. New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.
A. amazing
B. depressing
C. predictable
D. dull
3. A persons wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.
A. equal
B. certain
C. large
D. opposite
4. His professional career spanned 16 years.
A. started
B. changed
C. lasted
D. moved
5. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.
A. eased
B. improved
C. relieved
D. appeared
6. The group does not advocate the use of violence.
A. limit
B. support
C. regulate
D. oppose
7. She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.
A. act
B. homework
C. justice
D. model
8. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.
A. motionless
B. silent
C. seated
D. true
9. There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.
A. point
B. result
C. finding
D. tendency
10. His stomach felt hollow with fear.
A. sincere
B. respectful
C. empty
D. terrible
11. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.
A. copy
B. publish
C. summarize
D. furnish
12. That uniform makes the guards look absurd.
A. serious
B. beautiful
C. impressive
D. ridiculous
13. The department deferred the decision for six months.
A. put off
B. arrived at
C. abided by
D. protested against
14. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.
A. invented
B. reproduced
C. designed
D. reported
15. The country was torn apart by strife.
A. conflict
B. poverty
C. war
D. economy
答案與解析
1. C。本題考查形容詞。題干:這是一場極大規模的災難。劃線詞cosmic的意思是“宇宙的,極為廣闊的”,四個選項中modest意為“謙虛的”,commercial意為“商業的”,huge意為“巨大的”,national意為“國家的”。劃線詞cosmic的意思與huge意思相近,故本題選C。
2. D。本題考查形容詞。題干:新秘書以單調的規律性來了走、走了來。劃線單詞monotonous的意思是“單調的,單一的”,四個選項中amazing意為“令人吃驚的”,depressing意為“沮喪的”,predictable意為“可預測的”,dull意為“單調的”。 monotonous的意思與
dull含義相近,故本題答案為D。
3. D。本題考查形容詞。題干:一個人的財富通常情況下與幸福程度成反比。劃線單詞inverse的意思是“相反的,逆向的”,四個選項中equal意為“相等的”,certain意為“肯定的”,large意為“大的”,opposite意為“相反的”。inverse的意思與opposite的含義相同,故本題選D。
4. C。本題考查動詞。題干:他的職業生涯持續了16年。劃線單詞span可以做動詞,也可以做名詞,意思是“持續;跨度,橫跨”,四個選項start意為“開始”,change意為“改變”,last意為“持續”,move意為“移動”。span與last的語義比較相近,所以該題答案為C。
5. D。本題考查動詞。題干:十天后,這種疾病的.癥狀顯現了出來。劃線詞manifest的意思是“顯示,展示”,四個選項ease意為“放松”,improve意為“改善”,relieve意為“減輕,緩解”, appear意為“顯示,出現”。manifest的意思同appear,因此本題答案為D。
6. B。本題考查動詞。題干:該團體不提倡使用暴力。劃線單詞advocate的意思是“提倡,宣傳”,四個選項中limit意為“限制”,support意為“支持”,regulate意為“管制,約束”,oppose意為“反對”。advocate與support的意思相近,與oppose的意思相反,故本題答案為B。
7. A。本題考查名詞。題干:她覺得她那天做了一件好事。劃線單詞deed的意思是“行為,事件”,四個選項act意為“行為”,homework意為“家庭作業”,iustice意為“正義”,model意為“模式”。deed與act的意思相近,故選A。
8. A。本題考查形容詞。題干:一些體型較大的鳥兒在空中能停留數分鐘不動。劃線單詞stationary的意思是“靜止的,不動的”,四個選項中motionless意為“靜止不動的”, silent意為“安靜的,寂靜的”,seated意為“坐下的”,true意為“真實的”。 stationary與motionless的含義相近,故選A。
9.D。本題考查名詞。題干:將地理作為一個不太重要的學科來對待,這是一種趨勢。劃線單詞inclination的意思是“傾向,趨勢”,四個選項中point意為“點”,result意為“結果”,finding意為“找到,發現”,tendency意為“傾向,趨勢”。inclination與tendency的含義相近,故本題答案為D。
10.C。本題考查形容詞。題干:由于恐懼,他覺得胃部空空如也。劃線詞hollow的意思是“空的,中空的”,四個選項中sincere意為“誠摯的”, respectful意為“尊敬的,有禮貌的”,empty意為“空的”,terrible意為“恐怖的”。 hollow與empty的意思相近,故該題答案為C。
11.D。本題考查動詞。題干:該委員會被要求提交一份關于住房情況的報告。劃線單詞render的意思是“致使;提出,提供”,四個選項中copy意為“復制”,publish意為“出版,發行”,summarize意為“總結”, furnish意為“布置,提供”。 render在這里取“提出,提供”之意,與furnish在本句中可以互換,所以本題答案為D。
12.D。本題考查形容詞。題干:這套制服讓衛兵看上去十分可笑。劃線單詞absurd的意思是“荒謬的,可笑的”,四個選項serious意為“嚴肅的,認真的”,beautiful意為“漂亮的,美麗的”,impressive意為“印象深刻的”,ridiculous意為“荒謬的”。absurd的意思與ridiculous的含義相同,所以答案為D。
13.A。本題考查動詞短語。題干:這個部門將決議延遲了6個月。劃線單詞defer的意思是“延遲,推遲”,四個選項put off意為“推遲,延期”,arrive at意為“達到”,abide by意為“遵守”,protest against意為“抗議”。defer與put off含義相同,故選A。
14.B。本題考查動詞。題干:最初始的實驗室無法被精確復制。劃線單詞duplicate的意思是“復制”,四個選項invent意為“發明,創造”,reproduce意為“復制,繁殖”,design意為“設計”,report意為“報告”。duplicate與reproduce的含義相近,故答案為B。
15.A。本題考查名詞。題干:這個國家由于紛爭四分五裂。劃線單詞strife的意思是“沖突,紛爭”,四個選項conflict意為“沖突,矛盾”,poverty意為“貧窮”,war意為“戰爭”,economy意為“經濟”。strife與conflict含義相同,故選A。
職稱英語真題試題《衛生C》詞匯 2
Friendly Relations with the People Around
1 You depend on all the people closely around to give you the warm feeling of belongingness (歸屬) that you must have to feel secure. But, in fact, the members of all the groups to which you belong also depend on you to give that feeling to them. A person who shows that he wants everything for himself is bound (一定的) to be a lonely wolf.
2 The need for companionship is closely related to the need for a sense of belongingness. How sad and lonely your life would be if you had no one to share your feelings and experiences. You may take it for granted that there always will be people
around to talk to and to do things with you and for you. The important point, however, is that keeping emotionally healthy does not depend so much upon having people around you as upon your ability to establish relationships that are satisfying both to you and to them.
3 Suppose you are in a crowd watching a football game. You don‘t know them. When the game is over, you will all go your separate ways. But just for a while you had a feeling
of companionship, of sharing the feelings of others who were cheering for the team you wanted to win.
4 An experience of this kind gives the clue (線索) to what companionship really is. It depends upon emotional ties of sympathy, understanding, trust, and affection. Companions become friends when ihese ties are formed.
5 When you are thrown in a new circle of acquaintances (熟人), you may not know with whom you will make friends, but you can be sure that you will be able to establish friendships if you show that you really like people.
1. Paragraph 2 。
2. Paragraph 3 。
3. Paragraph 4 。
4. Paragraph 5 。
A Making friends with new acquaintances
B Close link between companionship and belongingness
C How to satisfy other people’s needs
DAn example of a satisfying relationship
E Difficulties in establishing friendships
F What companionship really is
5. If you had no one to share your feelings, your life would be______________.
6. The warm feeling of belongingness may give you______________.
7. The ability to establish fine relations with others will keep you______________.
8. You will find it hard to make friends with people______________.
A without pity
B sad and lonely
C emotionally healthy
D without real love for them /
E a sense of security
F a lonely wolf
答案
1. B 2. D 3. F 4. A 5. B 6. E 7. C 8. D
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