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2016職稱英語考試真題詞匯選項(xiàng)
下面是小編整理的2016職稱英語考試真題理工B級詞匯選項(xiàng)，提供給大家復(fù)習(xí)參考。
第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1——15題，每題1分，共15分)
下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或者短語劃有底橫線，請為每處劃線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。
1. The revelationof his past led to his resignation.
A. imagination B. disclosure
C. confirmation D.recall
答案為B. revelation(揭露) – disclosure(揭露)
2. Jensenis a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.
A. careless B. cruel
C. strong D.hard
答案為B. brutal(殘忍的) – cruel
3. You’llhave to sprint if you want to catch the train.
A. jump B.escape
C. run D.prepare
答案為C. sprint (快速奔跑) – run(奔跑)
4. We areworried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.
A. changeable B. stable
C. suitable D.adaptable
答案為A. fluid(不穩(wěn)定的) – changeable (易變的)
5. Thenew garment fits her perfectly.
A. haircut B.purse
C. clothes D.necklace
答案為C. garment(衣服) – clothes(衣服)
6. Thephobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.
A. fear B.joy
C. hurt D.memory
答案為C. trauma(精神上的創(chuàng)傷) – hurt (感情上的傷心或痛苦)
7. Theyhave to build canals to irrigate the desert.
A. decorate B. water
C. change D.visit
答案為B. irrigate(灌溉) – water(給…澆水)
8. Heroverall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.
A. disabled B.pupil
C. teenager D. baby
答案為D. toddler(學(xué)步的兒童) – baby (嬰兒)
9. Thecoastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remainextremely cold.
A. warm B.severe
C. hard D.dry
答案為A. mild(溫暖的) – warm(溫暖的)
10. Thedetails of the costume were totally authentic.
A. real B. outstanding
C. creative D. false
答案為A. authentic(逼真的) – real (逼真的)
11. Weare aware of the potential problems.
A. global B. possible
C. ongoing D.central
答案為B. potential(可能的)- possible(可能的)
12. Theidea was quite brilliant.
A. positive B. clever
C. key D. original
答案為B. brilliant(絕妙的) – clever (聰明的)
13. Stockmarket price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
A. regulated B. increased
C. maintained D. fell
答案為C. tumbled(暴跌) –fell(下降)
14. Thecourse gives you basic instructions in car maintenance.
A. coaching B. idea
C. term D. aspect
答案為A. instructions (指導(dǎo)說明)—coaching(教導(dǎo))
15. Allhouses within 100 metres of the seas at risk of flooding.
A. in danger B. out of control
C. between equals D. in particular
答案為A indanger of (處于危險(xiǎn)中)— at risk of (處于風(fēng)險(xiǎn)中)
拓展閱讀：2016職稱英語考試真題理工B級補(bǔ)全短文
補(bǔ)全短文
What Is a Dream?
For centuries, people have wondered about thestrange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say that thisnighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others，however， think that dreams are an importantpart of our lives. In fact, many experts believe that dreams can tell us abouta person’s mind and emotions.
Before modern times, many people thought thatdreams contained messages from God. ___E________(46)
The Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud1，was probably the first person tostudy dreams scientifically. In his famous book, The interpretation of Dreams (1900), Freud wrote that dreams are anexpression of a person’s wishes. He believed that dreams allow people toexpress the feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express inreal life.
The Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung2 wasonce a student of Freud’s. Jung，however，had a different idea about dreams. Jung believed that the purpose ofa dream was to communicate a message to the dreamer. ______F_____(47) Forexample, people who dream about falling may learn that they have too high anopinion of themselves. On the other hand, people who dream about being heroesmay learn that they think too little of themselves.
Modern-day psychologists continue to developtheories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff from theUniversity of California, Santa Cruz，believes that dreams are tightly linked to a person’s daily life,thoughts, and behavior. ______C_____(48)
Domhoff believes that there is a connectionbetween dreams and age. His research shows that children do not dream as muchas adults. According to Domhoff, dreaming is a mental skill that needs time todevelop.
He has also found a link between dreams andgender. His studies show that the dreams of men and women are different. ____A_______(49)This is not true of women’s dreams.3 Domhoff found this genderdifference in the dreams of people from 11 cultures around the world, includingboth modern and traditional ones.
Can dreams help us understand ourselves?Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways. _____D______(50)The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that some terrible event willactually take place. It’s important to remember that the world of dreams is notthe real world.
A. For example, the people in men's dreamsare often other men. and the dreams often involve fighting.
B. Men and women dream about differentthings.
C. A criminal, for example, might dreamabout crime.
D. However, one thing they agree on this:If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldn't panic.
E. It was only in the twentieth centurythat people started to study dreams in a scientific way.
F. He thought people could leam more aboutthemselves by thinking about their dreams.
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