基礎英語寫作下答案

　　基礎寫作是不少人使用的英語寫作材料，這里，小編特地為大家整理出來了基礎英語寫作下答案，供大家參考，希望對大家有所幫助。

　　Chapter 4

　　完整

　　Ⅰ. 1. 首句; 2. 無主題句，整段圍繞the old woman來寫; 3. 末句

　　Ⅱ. 1. Roads play a vital role in history and in our daily life.

　　2. A cat behaves very differently from a dog.

　　3. Speeding on the road can be highly dangerous.

　　4. Different colors indicate different meaning to people.

　　連貫

　　Ⅰ. 1. 第1句是中心句

　　2. 第4句和第5句與中心句無關

　　3. 過渡詞：For example; too; certainly; everntually

　　Ⅱ. 3-5-1-7-4-2-6-8-9

　　過渡

　　Ⅰ. 1. when, then, shorly after, not long after, as I look back, now

　　2. including the fact that, that is, whereas, one reason, because, as a result, in a few months, so that

　　Ⅱ. 1. in fact, not only, but…also, for example, furthermore, in addition

　　2. even though, if, when, because, first, then

　　Ⅲ. 1. they: the nobles of Persia

　　they: the nobles of Persia

　　their: the youths’

　　his: the monarch’s

　　their: the youths’

　　2. their: Ferdinand and Isabella’s

　　him: the admiral

　　his: the admiral’s

　　him: the admiral

　　he: the admiral

　　their: the indians

　　they: Ferdinand and Isabella him: the admiral

　　they: Ferdinand and Isabella

　　him: the admiral

　　按時間展開

　　Ⅱ. 1. Don’t talk while she is singing.

　　2. After the law had been passed this form of crime has ceased.

　　3. The man fell asleep in the auditorium while the lecturer was speaking about avoiding boring topics.

　　4. Tom had left the room before he brought some water to his sister.

　　5. The train had departed when we reached the station.

　　6. She fell down while she was getting down the bus.

　　Ⅲ. when, before, as, then, before

　　Ⅳ. 第1段: 5-3-2-4-6-1-7

　　第1段: 4-1-3-5-7-2-6

　　按過程展開

　　Ⅱ. 2-7-4-6-5-1-2

　　舉例和歸納

　　Ⅱ. 1. (5), (7), (8), (9)

　　2. (1), (2), (7), (9)

　　Ⅲ. 1. Japanese workers are well-known for being hard-working and conscientious of the duties.

　　2. Beijing’s environment has been effectively changed for the better in the last five years.

　　類比和對比

　　Ⅱ. 1. contrast 2. contrast 3. comparison 4. comparison

　　5. comparison 6. contrast 7. contrast 8. comparison

　　Ⅲ. 1. different 2. faster…water…air 3. however

　　4. faster 5. in contrast 6. are higher than

　　Ⅳ. 1. are similar 2. both 3. in common 4. neither…nor 5. similarities

　　原因和結果

　　Ⅱ. 1. chronological order 2. cause and effect 3. cause and effect

　　4. cause and effect 5. cause and effect 5. cause and effect

　　Ⅲ. 1. (1) E (2) C (3) C (4) C (5) C

　　2. (1) C (2) C (4) E (4) E

　　3. (1) C (2) C (4) E (4) E (5) E

　　分類

　　Ⅱ. 1. G 2. C 3. C 4. G 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. G 9. C

　　Ⅲ. 1. (3) gender (4) age (5) nationality (6) major (7) school year (8) family background

　　2. (3) safety (4) cost (5) comfortableness (6) service

　　3. (3) leafy or root (4) season

　　定義

　　Ⅱ. 1. good 2. inadequate 3. good 4. good 5. good

　　6. inadequate 7. inadequate 8. good 9. good 10. inadequate

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