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英語寫作十大高分承轉(zhuǎn)句式
無論是大學(xué)英語四六級的作文,還是考研英語的作文,無非由三段組成:起始段、中間段和結(jié)尾段。其中,中間段是全文的主體段落,承擔(dān)著闡述具體觀點(diǎn)和看法的任務(wù)。所以,能否寫好主體段落直接關(guān)乎一個(gè)作文寫得好不好,能不能得高分。
在寫中間段落時(shí),需要一些承轉(zhuǎn)句,那承轉(zhuǎn)句都有哪些呢?
1. in view of the practical need of society, …
鑒于社會(huì)的實(shí)際需要,……
【例子】In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.
【譯文】鑒于社會(huì)的實(shí)際需要,愈來愈多的人對學(xué)英語有興趣。
2. in other words, …= to put it differently
換言之,……
【例子】In other words, I will try my best to attain my goal.
【譯文】換言之,我會(huì)盡最大的努力達(dá)成我的目標(biāo)。
3. As a matter of fact, …= In fact, …
事實(shí)上,……
【例子】As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.
【譯文】事實(shí)上,健康才是最重要。
4. … for this reason, …
基于這個(gè)理由,
【例子】For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.
【譯文】基于這個(gè)理由,我已決定把教書作為未來的職業(yè)。
5. Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …
此外,我們不應(yīng)忽視…
【例子】In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.
【譯文】此外,我們不應(yīng)忽視每個(gè)人都想要一個(gè)溫馨祥和的社會(huì)。
6. That is to say, …= That is, …= Namely, …
那就是(說)……;亦即……
【例子】We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking
and drinking in the daily activities.
【譯文】我們生活需有規(guī)律。也就是說,早睡早起,戒除煙酒。
7. What is more serious is (that)...
更嚴(yán)重的是,……
【例子】What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.
【譯文】更嚴(yán)重的是,我們不珍惜野生動(dòng)物。
8. on the other hand, …
另一方面,……
【例子】The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should
develop the good habit of reducing pollution.
【譯文】政府應(yīng)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法,另一方面,大眾也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)減少污染的好習(xí)慣。
9. In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) ...
這樣說來,假如...,當(dāng)然毫無疑問地…。
【例子】In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will
get somewhere.
【譯文】這樣說來,假如我們能善用時(shí)間,當(dāng)然毫無疑問地我們會(huì)成功。
10. 舉例說明:
… for example, …例如
take … for example 拿……做例子
【例子】For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.
【譯文】例如,我們盲目地提高生活水準(zhǔn),卻降低生活品質(zhì)。
英語復(fù)試:口語里的起承轉(zhuǎn)合
“作詩有四法:起要平直,承要春容,轉(zhuǎn)要變化,合要淵水。”復(fù)試口語的難度雖然跟作詩沒有可比性(作詩更難吧==),但是在口語中玩轉(zhuǎn)起、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合這四法,還是相當(dāng)重要的,它們會(huì)幫助你把觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)得更為清晰,從而凸顯出你的邏輯性思維。畢竟,用最簡單的詞把最復(fù)雜的事講請楚才是真把式。
起
Currently...
Recently...
As to...
As for...
Concerning about...
In general...
Generally speaking...
As far as...
With regard to...
As the proverb says...
It is clear that...
It is often said that...
I will mainly focus on...
承
Additionally,...
Besides,...
Likewise,...
Furthermore,...
Moreover,...
Meanwhile,...
Namely,...
Obviously,...
Similarly,...
In addition,...
…as well
Whats more,...
That is to say,...
In other words,...
In the same way,...
No one can deny that...
As a matter of fact,...
At the same time,...
Not only...,but also...
It can be easily proved that...
The reasons for this are as follows...
轉(zhuǎn)
Still,...
However,...
Provided...
Whereas...
While...
Unfortunately,...
Nevertheless,...
To our surprise,...
In spite of...
On the other hand,...
But the problem is not so simple....
Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that...
Others may find this to be true,but I do not.I think...
There is a certain amount of truth in this,but we still have a problem with regard to...
合
Accordingly,...
Altogether,...
Overall,...
Obviously,...
Consequently,...
Presumably,...
Eventually,...
Above all,...
In brief,...
In conclusion...
To conclude,...
To sum up,...
All in all,...
As a consequence,...
By so doing,...
On the whole,...
To put it in a nutshell,...
As has been mentioned above,...
As I have shown/said/stated/,...
In other words,it is hard to escape the conclusion that...
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