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2015年劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)詞匯下載「最新」
understanding 約定 concentration 集中 holding company 控股公司 trust 托拉斯 cartel 卡特爾 rate of growth 增長(zhǎng)
economic trend 經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢(shì) economic situation 經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)
infrastructure 基本建設(shè) standard of living 生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn),生活水平
purchasing power, buying power 購(gòu)買力 scarcity 短缺
stagnation 停滯,蕭條,不景氣 underdevelopment 不發(fā)達(dá)
underdeveloped 不發(fā)達(dá)的 developing 發(fā)展中的
initial capital 創(chuàng)辦資本 frozen capital 凍結(jié)資金
frozen assets 凍結(jié)資產(chǎn) fixed assets 固定資產(chǎn) real estate 不動(dòng)產(chǎn),房地產(chǎn)
circulating capital, working capital 流動(dòng)資本 available capital 可用資產(chǎn)
capital goods 資本貨物 reserve 準(zhǔn)備金,儲(chǔ)備金
calling up of capital 催繳資本 allocation of funds 資金分配
contribution of funds 資金捐獻(xiàn) working capital fund 周轉(zhuǎn)基金
economist 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家 socialist economy 社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì) capitalist economy 資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)
collective economy 集體經(jīng)濟(jì) planned economy 計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì) controlled economy 管制經(jīng)濟(jì)
rural economics 農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì) liberal economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) mixed economy 混合經(jīng)濟(jì)
political economy 政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) protectionism 保護(hù)主義 autarchy 閉關(guān)自守
primary sector 初級(jí)成分 private sector 私營(yíng)成分,私營(yíng)部門
public sector 公共部門,公共成分 economic channels 經(jīng)濟(jì)渠道
economic balance 經(jīng)濟(jì)平衡 economic fluctuation 經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng)
economic depression 經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退 economic stability 經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定
economic policy 經(jīng)濟(jì)政策 economic recovery 經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)原
revolving fund 循環(huán)基金,周轉(zhuǎn)性基金 contingency fund 意外開支,準(zhǔn)備金
reserve fund 準(zhǔn)備金 buffer fund 緩沖基金,平準(zhǔn)基金
sinking fund 償債基金 investment 投資,資產(chǎn) investor 投資人
self-financing 自籌經(jīng)費(fèi),經(jīng)費(fèi)自給 bank 銀行
current account 經(jīng)常帳戶 (美作:checking account)
current-account holder 支票帳戶 (美作:checking-account holder)
cheque 支票 (美作:check)
bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 無(wú)記名支票,來(lái)人支票
crossed cheque 劃線支票 traveller's cheque 旅行支票
chequebook 支票簿,支票本 (美作:checkbook)
endorsement 背書 transfer 轉(zhuǎn)讓,轉(zhuǎn)帳,過(guò)戶
money 貨幣 issue 發(fā)行 ready money 現(xiàn)錢
cash 現(xiàn)金 ready money business, no credit given 現(xiàn)金交易,概不賒欠
change 零錢 banknote, note 鈔票,紙幣 (美作:bill)
to pay (in) cash 付現(xiàn)金 domestic currency, local currency] 本國(guó)貨幣
convertibility 可兌換性 convertible currencies 可兌換貨幣
exchange rate 匯率,兌換率 foreign exchange 外匯
floating exchange rate 浮動(dòng)匯率 free exchange rates 匯兌市場(chǎng)
foreign exchange certificate 外匯兌換券 hard currency 硬通貨
speculation 投機(jī) saving 儲(chǔ)裝,存款
depreciation 減價(jià),貶值 devaluation (貨幣)貶值
revaluation 重估價(jià) runaway inflation 無(wú)法控制的通貨膨脹
deflation 通貨緊縮 capital flight 資本外逃
securities business 證券市場(chǎng) stock exchange 貢市場(chǎng)
stock exchange corporation 證券交易所 stock exchange 證券交易所,貢交易所
quotation 報(bào)價(jià),牌價(jià) share 股份,貢
shareholder, stockholder 貢持有人,股東 dividend 股息,紅利
cash dividend 現(xiàn)金配股 stock investment 貢投資
investment trust 投資信托 stock-jobber 貢經(jīng)紀(jì)人
stock company, stock brokerage firm 證券公司 securities 有價(jià)證券
share, common stock 普通股 preference stock 優(yōu)先股
income gain 股利收入 issue 發(fā)行貢 par value 股面價(jià)格, 票面價(jià)格
bull 買手, 多頭 bear 賣手, 空頭 assigned 過(guò)戶
opening price 開盤 closing price 收盤 hard times 低潮
business recession 景氣衰退 doldrums 景氣停滯 dull 盤整
ease 松弛 raising limit 漲停板 break 暴跌 bond, debenture 債券
Wall Street 華爾街 short term loan 短期貸款 long term loan 長(zhǎng)期貸款
medium term loan 中期貸款 lender 債權(quán)人 creditor 債權(quán)人
debtor 債務(wù)人,借方 borrower 借方,借款人 borrowing 借款
interest 利息 rate of interest 利率 discount 貼現(xiàn),折扣
rediscount 再貼現(xiàn) annuity 年金 maturity 到期日,償還日
amortization 攤銷,攤還,分期償付 redemption 償還 insurance 保險(xiǎn)
mortgage 抵押 allotment 撥款 short term credit 短期信貸
consolidated debt 合并債務(wù) funded debt 固定債務(wù),長(zhǎng)期債務(wù)
floating debt 流動(dòng)債務(wù) drawing 提款,提存 aid 援助
allowance, grant, subsidy 補(bǔ)貼,補(bǔ)助金,津貼
short term loan 短期貸款 long term loan 長(zhǎng)期貸款
medium term loan 中期貸款 lender 債權(quán)人 creditor 債權(quán)人
debtor 債務(wù)人,借方 borrower 借方,借款人 borrowing 借款
interest 利息 rate of interest 利率 discount 貼現(xiàn),折扣
rediscount 再貼現(xiàn) annuity 年金 maturity 到期日,償還日
amortization 攤銷,攤還,分期償付 redemption 償還 insurance 保險(xiǎn)
mortgage 抵押 allotment 撥款 short term credit 短期信貸
consolidated debt 合并債務(wù) funded debt 固定債務(wù),長(zhǎng)期債務(wù)
floating debt 流動(dòng)債務(wù) drawing 提款,提存 aid 援助
allowance, grant, subsidy 補(bǔ)貼,補(bǔ)助金,津貼 cost 成本,費(fèi)用
expenditure, outgoings 開支,支出 fixed costs 固定成本
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