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廣東梅縣東山中學高三期中考試英語試題及答案
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I.聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 聽力理解(共15題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱讀時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及相關小題，在5秒種內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
聽第一段對話，回答1~3題。
1. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A bag. B. A pair of shoes. C. A sweater.
2. What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?
A. She will go to another shop.
B. She prefers blue to green.
C. She is really good at bargaining.
3. How much does the woman spend at last?
A. $ 54. B. $ 52. C. $ 50.
聽第二段對話，回答4~6題。
4. When did the woman first go to work?
A. During her study at high school.
B. After graduation from high school.
C. While she was at college.
5. What do you know about the woman’s marriage?
A. She will never get married.
B. She will get married next month.
C. She doesn’t want to get married at present.
6. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a city library. B. In the manager’s office.
C. In a supermarket.
聽第三段對話，回答7~9題。
7. What are the two speakers doing in the conversation?
A. Quarrelling B. Arguing. C. Bargaining.
8. What’s the center of the conversation?
A. Date. B. Price. C. Transport.
9. What’s the conclusion of the conversation?
A. The man has to pay within 90 days.
B. The woman offers a discount of 7%.
C. They haven’t reached an agreement.
聽第四段對話，回答10~12題。
10. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In Miami. B. At travel agency.
C. At an airport ticket counter.
11. Why does the man decide not to go to Spain?
A. It is too expensive. B. It would take too long.
C. Nothing worth seeing.
12. According to the woman, what is the advantage of the Florida Fun tour?
A. It provides good airline services.
B. Everything is arranged for tourists.
C. It has the lowest price.
聽第五段對話，回答13~15題。
13.What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The nearsighted. B. The farsighted. C. Eyes.
14. What can we learn from the passage?
A. People who are nearsighted can see distant things clearly.
B. If a person is farsighted, he will have no trouble in reading a book at arm’s length.
C. Cataracts(白內(nèi)障)is a kind of illness that cannot be cured.
15. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Sometimes we can not see a thing because we look directly at it.
B. Sometimes we can not see a thing because we use the sides of eyes to see it.
C. The center of the eye is more sensitive than the sides of the eye after dark.
第二節(jié) 聽取信息(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面一段對話，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標號為16~20的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的`閱題時間。錄音讀兩遍，你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。
Looking for the Owner of the Wallet
The speakers’ identitiesA (16) of the bank and a policeman.
The place where the wallet was found (17) .
The time when the owner of the wallet cashed a checkAt (18) .
The evidence that the owner’s been in the bank The driver presented the (19)______ of his log.
The location where the driver sent his fourth pick-upHe took the passenger to the cinema on (20) .
Ⅱ 語言知識及應用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從21~30各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Nowadays, it’s popular to go shopping online. E-shopping is a kind of online 21 behavior, and consumers’ shopping occupies most. For most of e-shopping, commodities(商品) will be 22 online, purchase orders will be signed and commodities will be 23 to customers’ doorsteps, so the cost is low, the e-shopping is 24 and fast, and consumers will save the time of looking around 25 . As there is no need to rent storefronts for online shops, the operating cost and the price of commodities are 26 low, which enables purchasers to enjoy 27 . In large cities with a relatively high Internet penetration rate(普及率), e-shopping is more and more favored by people and becomes a fashionable 28 style quickly.
According to related statistics, by the end of December 2008, the proportion of citizens’ online shopping in China is 24.2 percent, and the purchaser 29 achieves 47.5 million. And the online shopping proportion of such citizens with Master degree or 30 has reached 57.6 percent. The scale of e-shopping market is RMB56.1 billion yuan with growth rate of 117.4 percent yearly. This indicates that the penetration of Internet drives a rapid growth of e-shopping.
21. A. developing B. searching C. purchasing D. exchanging
22. A. made B. chosen C. listed D. designed
23. A. delivered B. discovered C. traded D. moved
24. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. convenient
25. A. Internet B. stations C. buildings D. marketplaces
26. A. almost B. relatively C. originally D. separately
27. A. benefits B. rights C. pleasures D. cares
28. A. society B. status C. life D. means
29. A. numbers B. population C. money D. profit
30. A. above B. below C. about D. across
第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的'語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為31~40的相應位置上。
People have talked a lot about young people in the United States. There are reasons 31 this great interest in their ideas, 32 (feel) and actions. Today there are about eight million 33 ( America) in the colleges and universities. The young under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population, many of 34 will be in power in the U.S. 35 (nature) their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and 36 is necessary for the older people 37 ( understand ) what they think and feel. College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. They are deeply interested in making a
38 (good) life for all the people, especially for those who have never been given 39 fair chance before. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. 40 a result, there is often trouble in American families.
Ⅲ 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的.四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項
A
In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit(IC)card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tons of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.
Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.
“It’s a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they’ve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.
Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse.
Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.
A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.
41. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.
B. The clock times all through while the student is bathing except when the bather paused for soap.
C. If money runs out, there will be no water.
D. Having finished bathing, the student has to pay for it.
42. The underline word “flaw”(Paragraph3)most probably means______.
A. perfection B. advantage C. pity D. fault
43. Since the new system has performed, ______ of water can be saved.
A. a quarter B. one third C. one half D. two thirds
44. It can be inferred from the passage that______.
A. the new operation can solve the water crisis.
B. the new operation can raise students’ environmental awareness.
C. a similar operation has been set in other universities.
D. the university has saved a lot of water by using the new system.
45. In which column can you find this passage?
A. People. B. Society. C. Campus Life. D. Lifestyle.
B
Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package.
“Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said. ”You don’t have any luggage, right?”
“Only this backpack,” Brian answered. “You said I could bring one carry-on bag.”
“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”
“Thanks.”
Is Brian a criminal(犯罪)? Not at all. He is an air courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air courier get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.
Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible(靈活的)about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!
46 Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel? .
A Because they were the uniforms for air couriers,
B Because that made him easier to be recognized.
C Because his backpack had no room for his clothes.
D Because he did not have any luggage with him.
47 An air courier is a person who .
A manages a business company in foreign countries
B organizes international flights for tourists
C travels around the world with cheap tickets
D delivers papers and packages to foreign countries
48 Businesses choose the air-courier service because .
A it costs less B it is flexible
C it saves time D it grows fast
49 One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he .
A cannot decide when and where to travel
B cannot take any luggage with him
C has to wear two pairs of jeans
D saves little money from the travel
50 The author of the text mainly .
A describes the activities of a law-breaker
B suggests an ideal way to travel
C argues against the air-courier travel
D tells us about a developing business
C
Anyone who doubts that children are born with a healthy amount of ambition need spend only a few minutes with a baby eagerly learning to walk. No matter how many times the little ones stumble in their first efforts, most keep on trying, determined to master their amazing new skill. It is only several years later, many psychologists and teachers agree, that a good number of kids seem to lose their natural drive to succeed. For the parents of such kids, whose own ambition is often tied to their children’s success, it can be a painful experience.
Figuring out why the fire went out is the first step. Assuming that a kid doesn’t suffer from a learning disability, or isn’t involved in some family crisis(危機) at home, many educators attribute a sudden lack of motivation to a fear of failure or classmate pressure. “Everything is within the kids’ control; their intelligence is changeable,” says Lisa Blackwell, a research scientist at Columbia University. “More than any teacher or workshop,” Blackwell says, “parents can play a key role in conveying this message to their children by praising their effort, and progress rather than emphasizing their ‘smartness’ or praising high performance alone. Most of all, parents should let their kids know that mistakes are a part of learning.”
Some experts say our education system, with its strong emphasis on testing and separation of students into different levels of ability, also bears blame for the disappearance of drive in some kids. “These programs shut down the motivation of all kids who aren’t considered gifted and talented. They destroy their confidence,” says Jeff Howard, a social psychologist. Howard and other educators say it’s important to expose kids to a world beyond homework and tests, through volunteer work, sports, hobbies and other extracurriculum activities.
“The problem of the issue is that many students experience education as irrelevant to their life goals and ambitions,” says Michael Nakkual, a Harvard education professor. The key to getting kids to aim higher at school is to free them of the idea that class work is irrelevant, to show them how doing well at school can actually help them fulfill their dreams beyond it. They need to understand that you have to learn to walk before you can run.
51.According to the passage, the parents of kids with no ambition .
A.don’t do a very good job teaching them to walk
B.are to blame if the kids do poorly in school
C.feel pain because ambitions are connected to their success
D.should take part in extracurriculum activities with kids
52.The underlined part “the fire went out” probably means .
A.the motivation was suddenly lost
B.the fear of failure was suddenly gone
C.the learning disability was suddenly lost
D.the fire was suddenly gone
53.All the following can contribute to a sudden lack of ambition EXCEPT .
A.learning disability B.classmate pressure
C.emphasis on testing D.extracurricular activities
54.What is the most important thing for parents in motivating their kids?
A.By punishing kids who don’t display ambition.
B.By emphasizing smartness and high performance.
C.By telling kids that mistakes are a part of learning.
D.By praising the effort and progress they have made.
55.We can infer from the passage that .
A.children who have lost their ambition will never succeed in life
B.school performance has much to do with students’ later success
C.both the parents and the school are to blame for the lost ambition
D.younger kids learning to walk are more ambitious than older ones
第二節(jié)：信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。(選E涂AB,選F涂AC)
首先，請閱讀下列新聞。
A. Liu Xiang teaches quake students hurdling
Chinese hurdler Liu Xiang Monday visited students in a primary school in Bei Chuan County, a hard-hit area in last year's devastating May 12 earthquake, and showed them how to run hurdles.
B. Experts: 3G still has a long way to go
While China's three leading telecom operators are playing up the third generation(3G)telecom technologies, it is likely to take years for 3G services to become popular in China.
C. China table tennis team swept all 5 golden medals
Yesterday China team swept all 5 golden medals at World Table Tennis Championships in Yokohama. Besides these 5 golds, China also gained all 5 silver medals and other 8 bronze medals. The 2 rest bronzed medals are respectively won by Japan and China Hong Kong.
D. Sleeping too much or too little increases your risk of Diabetes
Middle-aged or old people who get too little sleep, or too much, are far more likely to develop diabetes, says scientists. A study has found that those who did not enjoy the optimum level of seven to eight hours sleep a night were two and a half times more likely to develop a blood sugar abnormality linked to type 2 diabetes.
E. Obama seeks to block release of abuse photos
US President Barack Obama declared Wednesday he would try to block the court-ordered release of photos showing US troops abusing prisoners, abruptly reversing his position out of concern that the pictures would “further inflame anti-American opinion” and endanger US forces in Iraq and Afghanistan.
F. Prospects of flu outbreak remain unclear
US public health expert Laurie A. Garrett said Wednesday that how serious the H1N1 influenza situation is going to develop remains unclear. A Washington state man with H1N1 influenza died last week, health officials said, the third U. S. sufferer to die as the new flu strain confirmed in more than 2,200 Americans appeared in Japan and Australia.
以下是人物信息，請從上述A-F選項中匹配適合他們閱讀的新聞：
56. Liu Ming works as a chairman of a local Ping Pong club in Fo Shan. He shows great concern for sports news especially the news about Ping Pong. He has never missed a single Ping Pong match of China Ping Pong Team.
57. Han Yiwei is a successful CEO of a big International Company in Guangzhou. He usually flies to other countries for business, so he would like to equip himself with the most advanced communication appliances and know the news concerning the development in the communication area.
58. Han Lei is an18--year--old girl, studying in a High School. She is a sports enthusiast and is good at tennis and jumping. Besides, she has a particular interest in those sports celebrities.
59. Chen Lirong just retired from a state enterprise, living with her husband, who is retired too. They want to arrange their life without work in a better way and enjoy the life with a healthy body and high spirits. So she particularly pays more attention to their health.
60. Li Hongyu studies in China Foreign Affairs University, majoring in International Relationship, and especially he shows great concern for the relationship between America and the Middle East countries.
IV.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)：基礎寫作(共1題，滿分15分)
你的美國筆友Alex給你寫了封信，告訴你甲型流感(H1N1 Flu)在美國引起了恐慌，他非常擔心。
[寫作內(nèi)容]
請寫信告訴他預防甲流的方法，包括如下內(nèi)容：
1. 必需養(yǎng)成好的飲食習慣和健康的生活方式。
2. 多做運動，強身健體。
3. 盡量打開窗戶吸收新鮮空氣。
4. 醫(yī)生建議不要到人多的地方，如公園、電影院。
5. 如果不幸得了甲流，必須馬上去醫(yī)院,因為越早看醫(yī)生，越早康復。
[寫作要求]
只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。信的`開頭和結尾已給出。
Dear Alex,
I’m sorry to hear that you are afraid of the H1N1 Flu. I think you shouldn’t be worried. Here is some advice for you.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
I hope you are healthy forever.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)：任務型寫作(共1題，滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
China news, Guangzhou, January 3--- According to a random survey covering 3,000 elementary and high school students in Guangzhou, the two groups of students have very different career outlooks. Most pupils dream of starting their own business after graduation, while most high school students long for a steady job.
“It’s so cool to be your own boss, and you can decide when to start a day’s work,” said Jay (not his real name), a fifth grade pupil. The hottest topic between him and his classmates is usually about their future careers, and many of them have already had a thorough plan for the future. Jay says that he will start his business with his friends in a few years after graduating from college, when he will have already accumulated some money.
High school students’ choices tend to be more reasonable. The majority of them say they will take an ordinary full-time job. Though some of them also appreciate the freedom of freelancing(自由職業(yè)), most of them will think twice before starting their own businesses, as it is extremely difficult to start a career from scratch.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1. 以大約30詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點;
2. 以大約120詞談談你個人的就業(yè)意向：
1) 你將來打算干什么?說明你選擇的理由;
2) 為了將來的事業(yè)，你現(xiàn)在應該怎么做?
[寫作要求]
你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
答案
I.聽力理解
1-5ACBBC 6-10BCBAB 11-15ABCBA 16.manager 17. In a taxi
18. about 10∶30 a. m. 19. copy 20. Fifth Street
Ⅱ 語言知識及應用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)
21-25CBADD 26-30BACBA
第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
31. for 32. feelings 33 Americans 34. whom 35.Naturally
36. it 37.to understand 38. better 39. a 40 .As
Ⅲ 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
41-45DDCBC 46-50 CDCAD 51-55 CADCB 56-60 CBADE
IV 寫作(滿分40分)
Dear Alex,
I’m sorry to hear that you are afraid of the H1N1 Flu. I think you shouldn’t be worried. Here is some advice for you.
We all know that it’s necessary to have a good eating habit and make a healthy life style all the time. Besides, taking exercise every day helps to make you strong. What’s more，open the window to get the fresh air as often as possible. According to doctors, you should not go to the public places where there are many people, like parks and cinemas. If unfortunately you get this flu, you must go to hospital at once, because the earlier you see the doctor, the earlier you’ll get well.
I hope you are healthy forever.
Best wishes. Yours,
Li Hua
According to a survey, most elementary school students in Guangzhou hope to start their own business in the future, while most high school students prefer to take an ordinary job.
It’s true that career is a hot topic among school students. I have dreamed of being an excellent doctor since my childhood. First, I’m often told that to be a doctor, I can have a very good income, with which I can live more comfortably. Besides, if I have enough money, I can also help the poor. More importantly, doctors are angels to the patients, who can help the sick get rid of pain or even give a second life to the dying. I can imagine how great I will feel when seeing a patient recover from the illness because of my help.
Now what I should do is to study hard to make sure I can enter a famous medical university, where I can get the required knowledge and skills to be a good doctor.
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