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2015年公共英語二級考試押題試卷（一）
一、聽力(略)
二、英語知識運用
1)單項填空
從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
21、Mike was always speaking highly of his role in the play,__________of course, made theothers unhappy.
A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what
22、In some parts of London, missing a bus means __________ for another hour.
A.to wait
B.wait
C.waiting
D.waited
23、--Smoking is bad for your health.
--Yes, I know.But I simply can't __________.
A.give it up
B.give it in
C.give it out
D.give it away
24、I don' t think there is __________ in the book on the desk.
A.something important
B.anything important
C.important something
D.important anything
25、Great men never give up __________difficulty.
A.in a face of
B.in face of the
C.in the face of
D.in the face of the
26、The father was delighted to hear the child__________that.
A.to say
B.to have said
C.say
D.said
27、__________you understand this rule, you' 11 have no further difficulty.
A.Once
B.Unless
C.Only
D.Until
28、There are no lights on and no one answers the doorbell.They__________be at home.
A.must not
B.will not
C.should not
D.can not
29、--Would you like some more noodles?
--No, thanks.I __________.
A.don' t want to
B.can' t eat
C.am not hungry
D.am full
30、--She asked you when __________ again?
--Tell her that I' ll let her know when he
A.he came; comes
B.would he come; will come
C.he came; will come
D.he would come; comes
31、There are__________ dressmakers in the US than in European countries.
A.far fewer
B.so fewer
C.very fewer
D.too fewer
32、The room contained__________equipment including several TV monitors.
A.little
B.a few
C.a number of
D.a lot of
33、It was in China__________the agreement was signed.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where
34、It is __________ any wonder that his friend doesn't like watching TV.
A.no
B.such
C.nearly
D.hardly
35、The famous novel is said __________ into Chinese.
A.to have translated
B.to be translate
C.to have been translated
D.to translate
2)完型填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had or-dered.Suddenly I__36__that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direc-tion, __37__ he knew me.The man had a newspaper __38__ in front of him, which he was__39__to read, but I could__40__that he was keeping an eye on me.When the waiter brought my__41__, the man was clearly puzzled(困惑) by the__42__ way in which the waiter and I__43__each other.He seemed even more puzzled as__44__ went on and it became__45__ that all thewaiters in the restaurant knew me.Finally he got up and went into the __46__When he cameout,he paid his bill and__47__ without another glance in my direction.
I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had__48__"Well," he said,"that man was a detective(偵探).He__49__ you here because he thought you were the man he__50__What?" I said, showing my__51__.The owner continued, "He came into the kitchenand showed me a photo of the wanted man.I __52__ say he looked very much like you! Ofcourse, since we know you, we told him that he had made a __53__ Well, it' s really__54__I came to a restaurant where I' m known, "I said." __55__, I might have been in trouble."
36、A.knew
B.understood
C.noticed
D.recognized
37、A.since
B.even if
C.though
D.as if
38、A.flat
B.open
C.cut
D.fixed
39、A.hoping
B.thinking
C.pretending
D.continuing
40、A.see
B.find
C.guess
D.learn
41、A.menu
B.bill
C.paper
D.food
42、A.direct
B.familiar
C.strange
D.funny
43、A.chatted with
B.looked at
C.laughed at
D.talked about
44、A.the waiter
B.time
C.I
D.the dinner
45、A.true
B.hopeful
C.clear
D.possible
46、A.restaurant
B.washroom
C.office
D.kitchen
47、A.left
B.acted
C.sat down
D.calmed down
48、A.wanted
B.tried
C.ordered
D.wished
49、A.met
B.caught
C.followed
D.discovered
50、A.was to beat
B.was dealing with
C.was to meet
D.was looking for
51、A.care
B.surprise
C.worry
D.regret
52、A.must
B.can
C.need
D.may
53、A.discovery
B.m/stake
C.decision
D.fortune
54、A.a pity
B.natural
C.a chance
D.lucky
55、A.Thus
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore
三、閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
(一)
We walked so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn' t even lift her eyes from the book.Mumpointed to a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to have a seat.While I watched,mouth open in surprise, mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold.She walkedquietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop (拖把).She pushed the mop past thedesk and as the nurse looked up, mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors."
"Yes.I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them," the nurse said.She looked at mumstrangely and said, "But aren' t you working late?"
Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖) of the mop taking her farther and farther down thehall.I watched until I couldn' t see her and the nurse had turned back to write in the big book.
After a long time mum came back.Her eyes were shining.She rapidly put the mop back andtook my hand.As we turned to go out of the door, mum nodded politely to the nurse and said,"Thank you."
Outside, mum told me,"Dagmar is fine.No fever."
"You saw her, mum?"
"Of course.I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow.Dadwill stop worrying as well.It' s a fine hospital.But such floors! A mop is no good.You need abrush."
56、When she took a mop from the small room what mum really wanted to do was__________.
A.to clean the floor
B.to please the nurse
C.to see a patient
D.to surprise the storyteller
57、When the nurse talked to mum she thought mum was a__________.
A.nurse
B.visitor
C.patient
D.cleaner
58、After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?
A.It is a children' s hospital.
B.It has strict rules about visiting hours.
C.The nurses and doctors there don' t work hard.
D.A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.
59、Why did mother go to see Dagmar in the hospital?
A.To give her some message about dad.
B.To make sure her room was clean.
C.To check that she was still there.
D.To find out how she was.
60、Which of the following words best describes mum?
A.Polite.
B.Patient.
C.Changeable.
D.Clever.
(二)
In July 1994 Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, was struck by 21 pieces of a comet(彗星).When the fragments (碎片 ) landed in the southern part of the giant planet, the explo-sions were watched by scientists here on earth.But what if our own planet was hit by a comet?
The year is 2094.It has been announced that a comet is heading towards the Earth.Most of itwill miss our planet, but two fragments will probably hit the southern part of the Earth.The newshas caused panic.
On 17 July, a fragment four kilometres wide enters the Earth' s atmosphere with a huge explo-sion.About half of the fragment is destroyed.But the major part survives and hits the South Atlan-tic at 200 times the speed of sound.The sea boils and an enormous wave is created and spreads.
The wall of water rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometres an hour.Cities on the Africancoast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.The wave moves into the IndianOcean and heads towards Asia.
Millions of people are already dead in the southern part of the Earth, but the north won' t es-cape for long.Tons of broken pieces are thrown into the atmosphere by the explosions.As the sunis hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero.Crops are ruined.Wars break out as countries fight for food.A year later civilization has collapsed.No more than 10million people have survived.
Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of theEarth.The dinosaurs(恐龍)were on the Earth for over 160 million years.Then 65 million yearsago they suddenly disappeared.Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a space fragment.
The dinosaurs couldn' t survive in the cold climate that followed and they became extinct.Will wemeet the same end?
61、Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the author' s description of the disasterin 2094 ?
A.The whole world becomes extremely cold.
B.All the coastal cities in Africa are destroyed.
C.The whole mankind becomes extinct.
D.The visit of the comet results in wars.
62、Why does the author mention dinosaurs at the end of the passage?
A.Because they could only live in the warm climate.
B.Because they once dominated the Earth.
C.Because their extinction indicates future disasters.
D.Because dinosaurs and humans never live in the same age.
63、In writing the passage, the author intends to__________.
A.give an accurate description of the possible disaster in the future
B.prove that humans will sooner or later be destroyed
C.tell the historical development of the Earth
D.warn of a possible disaster in the future
64、It can be concluded that the passage is most probably part of a(n)__________.
A.horror story
B.news report
C.research paper
D.article of popular science
(三)
It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government be-cause it depends on so many different things: whether the man is married; how many children hehas; whether he supports any relations; how much he earns; how much interest he receives; howmuch he has spent on his house during the year, and so on and so forth.All this makes it difficultto decide exactly how much the tax is.
There was a certain artist who was always very careful to pay the proper amount.
One year, after posting his check as usual, he began to wonder if he had paid enough, and af-ter a lot of work, with a pencil and paper, he decided that he had not.He believed that he owedthe government something.
He was just writing another check to send to the tax-collector when the postman dropped a let-ter into the box at the front door.Opening it, the artist was surprised to find inside it a check forfive pounds from the tax-collector.The official explained that too much had been paid, and thattherefore the difference was now returned to the taxpayer.
65、It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to__________.
A.how much education one has received
B.whether one is single or married
C.how old one' s children are
D.where one lives
66、The word "proper" in the first line of the second paragraph means__________.
A.small
B.big
C.right
D.wrong
67、After a lot of work, the artist thought that he had paid the government__________.
A.less tax than he should have
B.more tax than he should have
C.as much tax as usual
D.just enough tax
68、Why did the tax-collector send a letter to the artist?
A.To send him a new tax form.
B.To return the money over-paid.
C.To remind him of paying the tax.
D.To explain the rules of tax-paying.
(四)
It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness (近視).
As more children have got eye trouble, their parents hope to cure the disease by medicine, equip-ment or by correcting the way children read and sit.But in fact the care given to one' s eyes shouldstart with the exercise on one' s feet.Three methods on how to protect eyes are as follows:
Firstly, don' t fasten your shoes too tightly.Try wearing loose socks or walking barefooted athome.When traveling, try wearing cloth shoes so as to make blood circulation(循環) easier.
Secondly, walking on tiptoes will help improve one' s eyesight, and prevent nearsightedness.
Figures show that few ballet (芭蕾舞) performers are nearsighted.
Thirdly, rope skipping also does good to one' s eyesight.When skipping the rope, one has toreact quickly, which excites the brain as well as the eyes.It will also help make one grow taller.
Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one' s ears.Pulling the ears 20 times is found to bean effective way to reduce the pressure on one' s eyes soon.
69、To cure nearsightedness, people don' t usually__________.
A.depend on medicine
B.use equipment
C.think of foot exercises
D.pay attention to correcting the way children read and sit
70、What is the main point the writer is trying to make about the first method?
A.One should let one' s feet be free.
B.One should protect one' s feet to protect one' s eyes.
C.One should protect one' s eyes to protect one' s feet.
D.One should learn to walk barefooted at home.
71、Few ballet performers become nearsighted because__________.
A.the reason remains to be seen
B.they have special food for themselves as dancers
C.they have special ways to keep slim
D.they dance on their tiptoes
72、Why does the writer think rope skipping also does good to one' s eyes?
A.Skipping the rope helps make one grow taller.
B.One has to act quickly when skipping the rope.
C.Skipping the rope can make one' s eyes more active.
D.One' s eyes move when one is skipping the rope.
(五)
73、If you want a job of taking care of children, which ad will you answer?
A.LOST AND FOUND
B.ROOMMATES
C.FOR SALE
D.HELP WANTED
74、You will call at__________ if you want to buy a radio.
A.800- 0436
B.800-0739
C.800-4661
D.800-4964
75、If you were a female, and wanted to rent a room on April 6th, you should pay__________forone month.
A.$80
B.$129
C.$85
D.$92
四、短文改錯
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：
此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(、)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。
On Thursday I will have to decide what I want myself to76.__________
do over a weekend.I am thinking of making a trip 77.__________
to London, and visit the British Museum and some78.__________
parks.But I have spent most my money, so I cannot79.__________
even go out of town.I may go to a film, or a concert.80.__________
Yes, a concert can be very excited.You can watch your81.__________
stars while enjoying your favorite music.So then, a 82.__________
concert cost so much.I may just listen to music.I have83.__________
some records giving to me as birthday gifts.If I listen84.__________
to my own records, there are no need to spend money.85.__________
All right.That's what I'm going to do.
五、書面表達
以經理辦公室的名義，按一定的格式和要求，寫一份于2012年7月28日公布的通知，
包括以下內容：
1.時間：8月7日星期四下午2：O0
2.會議地點：公司辦公大樓會議廳
3.會議內容：討論能源規劃(energy program)
4.出席人員：各部門的負責人(department head)和部分工人代表(1aborer representative)
5.要求：每人準備一份建議書(written proposal)，并在會上發言，對公司的能源規劃和前景發展提出個人的意見或建議。
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