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英語四級閱讀理解猜答案技巧介紹
在運用以下猜答案技巧之前,最好能略讀文章,了解文章的主題是什么,記住:主題對答題至關重要。
錦囊妙計1:利用邏輯關系信號詞
細節題常常考查某種邏輯關系,最常見的有因果關系、比較關系和舉例關系。每種邏輯關系都會有特有的信號詞。利用信號詞能夠使你更快地定位原文,定位原文后再仔細理解原文,答案就不難選擇了。各種邏輯關系的信號詞有:
因果關系:because, for, as, since, as a result of, so that, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, attribute... to...等;
比較關系:but, however, on the contrary, by contrast, rather than, as... as, like, similar, parallel 等;
舉例關系:for example, for instance, like, such as, and so on, that is 等。
【例】
As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate over the profits. A restaurants typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, whereas on bottled water its often 300 to 500 percent. But since water is much cheaper than wine, and many of the fancier brands arent available in stores, most diners dont notice or care.
As a result, some restaurants are turning up the pressure to sell bottled water. According to an article in The Wall Street Journal, some of the more shameless tactics include placing attractive bottles on the table for a visual sell, listing brands on the menu without prices, and pouring bottled water without even asking the diners if they want it. Q: Why are some restaurants turning up the pressure to sell bottled water?
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