孟母三遷故事翻譯英文!!

　　Mencius, at whose age of 3 Father died, was brought up merely by his mother.

　　Mencius was fond of playing in his childhood and had a Strong imitativeness. At first their house was in the vicinity of the cemetery, he was often playing the game of building tomb or imitating others crying for the dead. Mother thought this was not good, so she moved to nearby markets. However, Mencius also imitated other people doing business and killing pigs. Mother thought that it was not good, so she moved again next to the school. Mencius learned etiquette and knowledge along with the other students. Mother thought that is what the children should learn, she felt very happy and no longer moved. This is well-known story of “Meng Mu San Qian”

　　Meng Mu valued Mencius‘s education greatly. She sent him to school and urged him to learn. One day, Mencius played hookey from his teacher Zisi，Meng Mu was weaving. She was very angry, picked up a pair of scissors, and cut off the cloth. Mencius was scared and kneeled on the ground to ask for the reason. Meng Mu said: "Your learning is the same with my weaving. Weaving line to line connects into an inch, and then even into the foot, and finally when it’s completed, it become useful. Learning also depends on long-term commitment, regardless of days and nights. If you get lazy and do not make to the end, you are useless like this cloth."

　　After listening to this, Mencius felt deeply ashamed. Since then he concentrated on learning and worked very hard, practiced the teachings of saints, and finally became a Great Scholar known as the Lesser Sage.

　　孟子，三歲時父親去世，由母親一手撫養長大。

　　孟子小時候很貪玩，模仿性很強。他家原來住在墳地附近，他常常玩筑墳墓或學別人哭拜的游戲。母親認為這樣不好，就把家搬到集市附近，孟子又模仿別人做生意和殺豬的游戲。孟母認為這個環境也不好，就把家搬到學堂旁邊。孟子就跟著學生們學習禮節和知識。孟母認為這才是孩子應該學習的，心里很高興，就不再搬家了。這就是歷史上著名的“孟母三遷”的故事。

　　對于孟子的教育，孟母更是重視。除了送他上學外，還督促他學習。有一天，孟子從老師子思那里逃學回家，孟母正在織布，看見孟子逃學，非常生氣，拿起一把剪刀，就把織布機上的布匹割斷了。孟子看了很惶恐，跪在地上請問原因。孟母責備他說：“你讀書就像我織布一樣。織布要一線一線地連成一寸，再連成一尺，再連成一丈、一匹，織完后才是有用的東西。學問也必須靠日積月累，不分晝夜勤求而來的。你如果偷懶，不好好讀書，半途而廢，就像這段被割斷的布匹一樣變成了沒有用的東西。”

　　孟子聽了母親的教誨，深感慚愧。從此以后專心讀書，發憤用功，身體力行、實踐圣人的教誨，終于成為一代大儒，被后人稱為“亞圣”。

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