八年級英語下冊Unit5單元知識點
在復習八年級英語Unit5單元遇到困難時不要氣餒,做好八年級英語Unit5單元知識點的歸納是非常重要的。以下是小編給你推薦的八年級英語下冊Unit5單元知識點歸納,希望對你有幫助!
八年級英語下冊Unit5單元知識點 篇1
1. make sure 確信;確認
2. beat against... 拍打… …
3. fall asleep 進人夢鄉;睡著
4. die down 逐漸變弱;逐漸消失
5. wake up 醒來
6. in a mess 一團糟
7. break.. . apart 使……分離
8. in times of difficulty 在困難的時候
9. at the time of 當.......時候
10. go off (鬧鐘)發出響聲
11. take a hot shower 洗熱水澡
12. miss the bus 錯過公交車
13. pick up 接電話
14. bring... together 使……靠攏
15. in the area 在這個地區
16. miss the event 錯過這個事件
17. by the side of the road 在路邊
18. the Animal Helpline 動物保護熱線
19. walk by 走路經過
20. make one’s way to. . 在某人去……的路上
八年級英語下冊Unit5單元知識點 篇2
1. hear the news 聽到這個消息
2., important events in history 歷史上的重大事件
3., for example 例如
4., be killed 被殺害
5., over 50 5 0多(歲)
6. a school pupil 一個小學生
7. on the radio 通過廣播
8., in silence 沉默;無聲
9., more recently 最近地;新近
10., the World Trade Center 世貿中心
11., take down 拆除;摧毀
12., have meaning to 對……有意義
13., remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
14., at first 首先;最初
八年級英語下冊Unit5單元知識點 篇3
1. — What were you doing at eight last night?
昨晚8 點你在干什么?
— I was taking a shower.
我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mo make dinner.
當開始下雨的時候,本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
琳達在睡覺的時候,珍妮正在干什么?
— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping
Mary with her homework.
琳達在睡覺的時候,珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業。
八年級英語下冊Unit5單元知識點 篇4
1. arrive at 到達(小地方) arrive in到達(大地方)
reach 到達 get to 到達
I arrived in Beijing last night . === I reached Beijing last night .
== I got to Beijing last night .
如果賓語是副詞here, there, home, 要把at in to省略:
arrive here there home
get here there home
2. in front of… 在 …… 的前面 (某一范圍外的前面)
in the front of … 在 …… 的前面(某一范圍內的前面)
There are some big trees in front of the classroom building .
I like sitting in the front of the taxi .
3. take off
(1)起飛 When did the plane take off yesterday ?
(2) 脫下(衣帽等) He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room .
(3) 取消 They will take off the 5 am train .
4. get out (of ) … 從……離開出去下來
He tried to get out of bed , but couldn’t .
A car stopped and a girl got out of it .
但從汽車火車船飛機馬匹上下來, 用get off … .
5.follow
(1) 跟隨 I followed him up the hill . 我跟著他上了山。
(2) 沿著……前進 Follow this road until you get to the post office .
順著這條路一直到郵局.
(3) 聽懂,理解 Could you speak more slowly ? I can’t follow you .
(4 )follow sb. to do sth. 跟著某人做某事
Please follow me to read the story .
6. amazing 形容詞,修飾名詞 令人驚奇的, 令人驚訝的
amaze 動詞 使某人驚訝 Your letter amazed me .
be amazed at … 對…… 感到驚訝 Everyone was amazed at the bad news .
7. shout at 大聲喊叫 多指因生氣而非善意的大聲叫喊
Don’t shout at the little boy . He is too young .
shout to 大聲喊叫 多指因距離遠而不得不大聲叫喊
We should shout to him , or he can’t hear us .
8. happen 發生 具體事件偶然的沒有預見的發生
(1 ) happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
I happened to meet one of my old friends in the park yesterday .
(2 ) sth happens to sb. 某人發生了某事
An car accident happened to him last month .上個月他發生了交通事故.
9. anywhere 任何地方 常用于否定句或疑問句中。
Did you go anywhere last night ? You can’t get it anywhere .
somewhere 某個地方 用于肯定句
come and see me . Then we’ll go out somewhere .
everywhere 處處, 到處 === here and there
I can’t find my pen though I looked for it everywhere here and there .
10. silence 名詞, 寂靜 無聲
There’s nothing but silence in the room . 屋內寂靜無聲 .
Keep in silence . 保持沉默.
silent 形容詞, 沉默的, 寂靜的
The old house was quite silent . 這所老房子寂靜無聲.
The cat moved on silent feet . 那只貓無聲地走動著.
11. hear 聽到
(1) hear of 聽說 , 后接表示人或物的詞
I have never heard of him before . 我以前從來沒有聽說過他.
( 2 ) hear about 聽說, 后接表示事件的名詞
I’ve just heard about his illness .我剛剛聽說他生病的事.
Have you heard about the accident ? 你聽說了那場事故嗎?
(3 ) hear from 收到某人的來信
I heard from my daughter in New York yesterday .
我昨天收到在紐約的女兒的來信.
12. 主語 + be + one of the + 形容詞最高級 + 復數名詞 + in of 短語…… 是……中最……的……之一
This was one of the most important events in modern American history .
這是美國歷史上最重要的事件之一.
Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in china .
13. experience (1)名詞 經驗, 不可數名詞 ; 經歷, 體驗, 可數名詞
Have you had any experience of fishing ? 你有釣魚的經驗嗎?
Could you tell us about your experiences in Africa ?
你能給我們談談你在非洲的經歷嗎?
14. as … as … 和…… 一樣… . 兩個as之間用形容詞或副詞的原形。
He works as carefully as she . 他和她一樣工作認真.
She is as tall as her mother . 她和母親一樣高.
not as … as…. 不如某人…
he isn’t as so old as he looks . 他不像看起來那么老.
She doesn’t run as so fast as her brother .她不如她哥哥跑得那么快.
15. have fun == have a good great wonderful time ==enjoy oneself玩得開心,過得愉快
Did you have fun at the party ?
== Did you have a good great wonderful time ?
== Did you enjoy yourself ?
have fun doing sth.開心做某事 I’m just having fun playing the guitar .
16. accident 事故, 意外遭遇 He was killed in an accident .他死于一起意外事故。
traffic accident 交通事故 Many people die in traffic accidents every year .
by accident 偶然, 意外地 We met at the airport by accident .
17. scared 恐懼的, 害怕的
afraid恐懼的, 害怕的 I’m very scared afraid . 我很害怕.
be scared afraid of sth 害怕某物 Are you scared afraid of snakes ?
be scared afraid to do sth害怕做某事
He is scared afraid to go out at night .
be scared afraid of doing sth害怕做某事
He is scared afraid of going out at night .
18. think about 考慮 (某個計劃 )
think of 認為 What do you think of the movie ?
how do you like the movie ?
你認為這部電影怎么樣?
think over 仔細思考 We need a few days to think over this matter .
八年級英語下冊Unit5單元知識點 篇5
感嘆句.
1. what 引導的感嘆句
(1) What a beautiful girl (she is ) ! 多么美的姑娘呀 !
(2) What a clever boy ( he is ) ! 多么聰明的男孩呀 !
(3) What interesting pictures ( they are ) ! 多么美的圖片呀 !
(4) What tall buildings ( they are ) ! 多么高的樓呀 !
(5) What delicious food ( it is ) ! 多么可口的食物呀 !
(6) What bad weather ( it is ) ! 多么壞的.天氣呀 !
規律: what + ( a an ) + 形容詞 + 名詞 ( + 主語 + 謂語) + !
名詞為不可數名詞或復數名詞時, 形容詞前面不能有a an .
2. how 引導的感嘆句
(7) How heavy the box is ! 多么重的箱子呀!
How fast he runs ! 他跑得多快呀!
(8) How careful the girl is ! 多么細心的姑娘呀!
How well she plays the piano ! 她的鋼琴彈得多好呀!
如果說明的是人或物, 兩種感嘆句可替換. ( 以上(1) 到(8) 句 )
八年級英語下冊Unit5單元知識點 篇6
過去進行時
1.過去進行時的用法:
(1)過去某一時刻正在進行的動作。
What were you doing at 8:30 this morning ?
When I called him , he was having dinner .
(2) 過去某段時間正在進行的動作。
What were you doing from seven to nine yesterday ?
I was reading the whole morning yesterday .
(3) when while 引導的時間狀語從句中,過去進行時的使用:
----- when while 當……的時候
While引導的從句中, 動詞用過去進行時或表示狀態的延續性動詞
when引導的從句中, 動詞用過去式
Mary was having dinner when I saw her .
While we were swimming , someone stole our clothes .
The weather was fine while we were in Beijing .
While were talking , the teacher came into the classroom .
--------while 然而, 可是
He likes reading while I like dancing . 他喜歡看書而我喜歡跳舞.
Tom is very confident while Mary is shy and quiet .
Tom很自信可是Mary既靦腆又文靜.
2.過去進行時的構成:
(1)肯定句:主語 + was were +動詞ing形式 + 時間狀語。
(2)否定句:主語 + was were + not + 動詞ing形式 + 時間狀語。
(3) 疑問句:was were + 主語 + 動詞ing形式 + 時間狀語 ?
肯定回答:Yes , 主語 + was were . 否定回答:No, 主語 + was were + not .
3. 根據例子, 和詞組提示,構成類似對話。
What were you doing last night ? I was working in the office .
Were you working in the office last night ?
Yes, I was . No , I wasn’t .
(1) Mr Zhang , make a model plane
(2) Wei Hua , play the piano , at 8:00 this morning
(3) the twins , play computer games , last night
(4) the smiths, watch TV , at noon yesterday
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