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初二英語期中試卷及參考答案
在平平淡淡的日常中，我們最不陌生的就是試卷了，做試卷的意義在于，可以檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)效果，找出自己的差距，提高增強(qiáng)自信心。一份什么樣的試卷才能稱之為好試卷呢？以下是小編為大家收集的初二英語期中試卷及參考答案，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
初二英語期中試卷及參考答案 1
聽力部分 (15分)
Ⅰ. 聽錄音，找出合適的應(yīng)答句。(5%)
( ) 1. A. We came at six.
B. Last night.
C. One hour and a half.
( ) 2. A. March 12. B. Monday. C. Father’s day.
( ) 3. A. What about tomorrow afternoon?
B. Ok, I think.
C. No, we won’t have the meeting.
( ) 4. A. No, thanks. B. Here you are. C. I’m ready.
( ) 5. A. In my office. B. At school. C. In the fruit shop nearby.
Ⅱ. 根據(jù)錄音中的對話，選擇正確答案。(5%)
( ) 6. Which does Mary like better?
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Neither.
( ) 7. What did she tell him to do?
A. She asked him to forget it.
B. She asked him to do it now.
C. She told him not to do that right now.
( ) 8. Where does Mr Green come from?
A. America. B. France. C. Engalnd.
( ) 9. Which season is it now?
A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Spring.
( ) 10. How many books has Mary bought?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Eleven.
Ⅲ. 根據(jù)所聽到的短文，選擇最佳答案。(5%)
( ) 11. Mr Johnson got up ____ in the morning.
A. at 6:30. B. at 7:30. C. at 8:30.
( ) 12. He got to the station ____.
A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike
( ) 13. When he arrived, he ____.
A. had to wait for the next train
B. missed his train
C. just caught the train
( ) 14. Mr Johnson likes ____ better.
A. having breakfast
B. running to work
C. lying
( ) 15. Though Mr Johnson got up late, ____.
A. he still had time for breakfast
B. he had enough food for breakfast
C. he was not late for his work
筆試部分 (85分)
Ⅰ. 詞匯。(15%)
A) 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示完成下列句子。(5%)
1. What’s wrong with your ____ (顯示器)? It doesn’t work.
2. The sign says, “Don’t throw ____ (垃圾) into the river.”
3. Do you have a ____ (專門的) party for his birthday?
4. He’s gone to the ____ (科學(xué)) Hall.
5. On New Year’s Day, both his uncle and aunt took him to visit their ____ (親戚).
B) 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5%)
6. Peter likes matchbox covers. He has a large ____ (collect).
7. The little boy is ____ (interest) in model planes.
8. The Spring Festival is as ____ (excite) as Christmas.
9. Life is much ____ (difficult) for them than before.
10. Please help ____ (you) to some chicken, boys and girls.
C) 用所給動詞的`適當(dāng)形式填空。(5%)
11. Tom is fond of ____ (swim) in summer.
12. We ____ (learn) two thousand English words so far.
13. Mrs Zhang has made up her mind ____ (help) the poor old man.
14. The Smiths ____ (come) back from Canada in a week.
15. Jill went on ____ (read) English after she finished her homework.
Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇。(15%)
( ) 1. Mother made me ____ at home last Sunday.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
( ) 2. Kate, Han Mei told us ____. Would you like to tell us ____?
A. something interesting, anything else
B. something interesting, else anything
C. interesting something, anything else
D. interesting something, else anything
( ) 3. Football is one of ____ in China.
A. more popular sport
B. the most popular sport
C. more popular sports
D. the most popular sports
( ) 4. Would you please ____ it down? It sounds ____.
A. not turn, nice B. not turn, well
C. not to turn, nice D. not to turn, well
( ) 5. Pingping failed in the exam yesterday. _____.
A. Congratulations B. Well done
C. What a pity D. That’s right
( ) 6. Peter has ____ good friends. But ____ of them can speak English.
A. few, a few B. a few, few C. little, a little D. a little, little
( ) 7. The children had a good time ____ Christmas Eve.
A. in B. at C. to D. on
( ) 8. He’s never been there before, ____?
A. is he B. isn’t he C. has he D. hasn’t he
( ) 9. —Would you like to come to dinner this Sunday, Mr Wang?
—_____
A. I’d love to, but I have lots of things to do.
B. Oh no. That’ll be too tired.
C. I’ll stay at home.
D. Yes, please.
( ) 10. He ____ in the factory since he left school ten years ago.
A. works B. worked C. was working D. has worked
( ) 11. —It’s too difficult for you to answer.
—Why ____ the teacher for help?
A. don’t ask B. not ask C. not wait D. don’t wait
( ) 12. We won’t go to the Great Wall if it ____ tomorrow.
A. rains B. rain C. will rain D. is raining
( ) 13. —____ do you water the flowers?
—Three times a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often
( ) 14. What goes up but never comes down?
A. A cat. B. A car. C. Water. D. Your age.
( ) 15. These coats are different ____ size.
A. from B. of C. to D. in
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10%)
Mr Black works in a hospital (醫(yī)院). As a good 1 , the people in the town like him. He’s often 2 to the patients (病人) and looks them over carefully. 3 he’s always busy and has little time to rest.
One morning Mr Black got to the hospital and saw there was a fat woman in the 4 . He called her into his office and asked, “ 5 , madam?”
“It was my birthday yesterday, sir”, said the woman. “My husband gave me a 6 . But I couldn’t push my way in (擠進(jìn)) it.”
“ 7 , madam,” said Mr Black, “You must lose some weight (減肥). You’ll be able to 8 your coat, if you do all that I say.”
“You’re 9 , sir,” said the rich woman. “He bought me not a coat, but an expensive 10 .”
( ) 1. A. doctor B. farmer C. teacher D. cleaner
( ) 2. A. bad B. fine C. cold D. kind
( ) 3. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then
( ) 4. A. classroom B. waiting room C. park D. zoo
( ) 5. A. How do you do B. How are you
C. What’s the matter D. How old are you
( ) 6. A. house B. coat C. shop D. present
( ) 7. A. It doesn’t matter B. It’s a pleasure
C. I have no idea D. It’s my favourite
( ) 8. A. put B. wear C. buy D. wash
( ) 9. A. right B. wrong C. easy D. safe
( ) 10. A.. bike B. bus C. car D. truck
Ⅳ.閱讀理解。(30%)
(A)
Here is a story told an American general (將軍) who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the Untied States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.
Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist (牙醫(yī)) and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops (古玩店) at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label (標(biāo)簽) with the name of the general and words, “Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.” The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.
The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth.
( ) 1. The general’s teeth were sold in ____.
A. the museum
B. the special shops selling some rare and interesting things
C. the department store
D. the hospital
( ) 2. In the evening, the officers went back with all the teeth which cost _____.
A. $785 B. $1, 050 C. $157 D. $875
( ) 3. The general felt ____ when he heard his teeth were sold.
A. happy B. excited C. sad D. angry
( ) 4. There was the general’s name on the label of each tooth. This shows that _____.
A. the general’s name was known by most of the people in Washington
B. the shop-keeper wanted to have more customers buy the teeth
C. the shop-keeper tried to make the general more popular
D. Both A and C
( ) 5. The general ordered his men to____.
A. look for his teeth and buy all of them
B. arrest the dentist at once
C. make all the shops stop selling teeth
D. buy all the teeth in all the shops
(B)
An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day’s hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend (修理) it.
He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter.
“Where is your light?” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law (法律).” “I had a light, but it has just gone out,” said the old man.
“I don’t believe that story,” said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. What’s your name and where do you live?” he asked.
“Please don’t take my name,” said the old man. “My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven’t come far without a light.”
“You came all the way without a light. What’s your name?”
The carter quickly took the policeman’s hand and put it down on top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman’s hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. “Now, what do you think?” said the carter. “Did I come all the way without a light?”
( ) 6. In the passage the word “cart” is ____.
A. something like a car
B. something like a light
C. something pulled by a horse
D. something with a light
( ) 7. The old man drove home ____.
A. on the back of his horse
B. late one night
C. very late every night
D. with a policeman
( ) 8. Where did the policeman stop the old man?
A. Near the old man’s home.
B. At the traffic lights.
C. Under a road light.
D. Far from the old man’s home.
( ) 9. The cart was stopped by the policeman because ____.
A. the old man didn’t have a light
B. the policeman didn’t believe the old man’s words
C. the old man didn’t want to tell his name
D. the light on the old man’s cart was not on
( ) 10. What made the policeman believe the old man’s words?
A. He made the policeman touch the light.
B. He jumped and shouted angrily.
C. He made the policeman angry.
D. The light burnt the policeman’s hands.
(C)
( ) 11. A volleyball fan can enjoy a volleyball match on ____.
A. CCTV-4 B. CCTV-3 C. NTTV D. JSTV
( ) 12. If you are interested in pop songs, you may choose ____.
A. CCTV-3 B. NTTV C. CCTV-4 D. JSTV
( ) 13. The English news on CCTV-4 lasts about ____ minutes.
A. 25 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40
( ) 14. Which TV station has the most English programmes?
A. JSTV. B. NTTV. C. CCTV-1. D. CCTV-4.
( ) 15. If you are interested in Modern arts, you may choose ____.
A. CCTV-1. B. CCTV-4. C. NTTV. D. JSTV.
Ⅴ. 單句改錯(cuò)。(5%)
1. Life is much easy for them now. ( ) _____
A B C D
2. I can’t eat the fish use the spoon. ( ) _____
A B C D
3. When did you arrive at? ( ) _____
A B C D
4. He couldn’t help laugh when he heard the news. ( ) ____
A B C D
5. The picture is too old. Let’s take down it. ( ) _____
A B C D
Ⅵ. 書面表達(dá)。(10%)
某校決定讓學(xué)生輪流打掃廁所，以此作為教育學(xué)生的一種方式。這件事在學(xué)生中引起了強(qiáng)烈的反映。請你把下列不同意見整理成一篇書面材料，報(bào)告給學(xué)校。
Keys to test yourself:
初二英語期中試卷答案
聽力部分
Ⅰ. 1—5 CBAAC
Ⅱ. 6—10 ABACC
Ⅲ. 11—15 BACCC
筆試部分
Ⅰ. 1. monitor 2. rubbish 3. special 4. Science 5. relatives
6. collection 7. interested 8. exciting 9. more difficult 10. yourselves
11. swimming 12. have learned 13. to help 14. will come 15. to read
Ⅱ. 1—5 AADAC 6—10 BDCAD 11—15 BADDD
Ⅲ. 1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DABBC
Ⅳ. 1—5 BDDBA 6—10 CBADD 11—15 DBBDA
Ⅴ. 1. B, easier 2. C, with 3. D, arrive 4. C, laughing 5. D, take it down
Ⅵ. Some students say many of us are the only child in our family. We are not able to do hard work. To clean the toilet is good to teach us how to do difficult jobs. By cleaning the toilets, we’ll learn to understand the cleaning workers.
On the other hand, some students think toilets are very dirty. It’s easy for us to get sick. They don’t think it’s the students’ job. We have more important things to do. Cleaning the classroom is enough.
We hope the school will think about this problem.
初二英語期中試卷及參考答案 2
一、聽力測試(滿分20分)
(一)聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。(每小題1分，滿分5分)
1. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. OK.
2. A. I think it’s interesting. B. I think it’s math. C. I think it’s expensive.
3. A. No,she stayed at home.
B. No,she likes vegetables.
C. No,she forgot to bring it.
4. A. He stops playing football.
B. He won the first prize.
C. He isn’t sure yet.
5. A. She was thirty years old.
B. She was born in 1993.
C. Her favorite sport is tennis.
(二)聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。(每小題1分，滿分5分)
6. What does John want in his coffee?
A. Some sugar. B. Some milk. C. Some juice.
7. What did the boy do yesterday?
A. He went to the hospital.
B. He went to the beach.
C. He looked after his sister.
8. Why does Tony want to read more books?
A. Because he likes them.
B. Because he has to study for a test.
C. Because he wants to be a writer.
9. What does Hector think of the book?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
10. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. It was windy. B. It was fine. C. It was rainy.
(三)聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(每小題2分，滿分10分)
11. Last year Larry________.
A. didn’t go to school
B. often had fruit and vegetables
C. didn’t often go to school on time
12. Larry always felt very ________last year.
A. good B. tired C. well
13. The doctor asked Larry to ________.
A. take more exercise B. eat more fruit C. both A and B
14. Larry ________ now.
A. never takes exercise B. often eats vegetables C. often gets up late
15. Now,Larry does ________ of sports every week.
A. about six hours B. about one hour C. about seven hours
二、單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
16.(2016山東煙臺)—Could you please _________ me your notebook,Grace?
—Certainly. Here you are.
A. borrow B. to borrow C. lend D. to lend
17. —Do you know Lin Shuhao?
—Yes,he is famous________ playing basketball ________a basketball star.
A. for; as B. as; for C. to; at D. at; to
18. Li Ming made faces to make the boy________.
A. laughs B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughing
19.(2016福州)—Where were you born,Michael?
—I was born in a small village with only three ___________ people.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of
20.(2016河南)I have been to quite a few restaurants,but I can say this one is _________.
A. good B. better C. the better D. the best
21.(2015安徽)—Would you like to play football after school?
—________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. I’m afraid not B. Enjoy yourself
C. Take your time D. It takes no time
22.(2015長春)I bought _______ for my mother on Mother’s Day this year.
A. special anything B. anything special
C. special something D. something special
23.(2016重慶)You should ask Bob _________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.
A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash
24. —Look! Your bike needs________.
—Yes,but I’m too tired. I need________ a rest.
A. to mend; to have B. to mend; having
C. mending; to have D. mending; having
25. How about the mistake in red ink?
A. correct B. correcting C. to correcting D. not correct
三、完形填空(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
Early in the morning,at noon,or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside,all over the United States,you can see Americans running — men and women,young and old.People run
26 — along the beaches of California,27 Central Park in New York,down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in 28 living rooms.
Running wasn’t so popular in the past.In the 1960s,runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people.When people saw a runner,they used 29,“Hey,what’s the hurry for?”or they might say to 30,“Is he crazy?”At that time,women almost never ran.If they did,they might be laughed at.But today all these have 31 . Men and women of all 32 enjoy running.
Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States 33 these bad habits: eating too much,smoking cigarettes,and taking 34 exercise.Doctors tell us,“Eat less,don’t smoke,and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise 35 it helps build strong hearts and lungs.It also helps most people lose weight.
26. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
27. A. among B. through C. with D. on
28. A. our B. your C. his D. their
29. A. to asking B. to speak C. to speaking D. to ask
30. A. them B. themselves C. their D. they
31. A. changed B. stopped C. worked D. done
32. A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages
33. A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of
34. A. few B. many C. much D. little
35. A. how B. where C. because D. until
四、閱讀理解(每小題2分，滿分20分)
A
There are forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest are about a quarter of a meter long; the biggest are taller than a man.
Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails(尾巴)used for resting on. Kangaroos’ front legs are much shorter,and are almost like arms. Kangaroos’ heads are quite small,but their ears are quite large.
Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born,the baby kangaroo is straight(直接) into its mother’s pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.
The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 meters tall,and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters. They are very fast,and can travel at more than 50 kilometers an hour. They are very strong,but only eat fruit,leaves and grass.
36. How many different kinds of kangaroos are there?
A. 37. B. 74. C. 47. D. 40.
37. How large are the biggest kangaroos?
A. Smaller than a man. B. Bigger than a man.
C. The same size as a man. D.A quarter of a meter long.
38. Does a mother kangaroo have a pocket?
A. Yes,it does. B. No,it does.
C. No,it doesn’t. D. It doesn’t tell us.
39. How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother’s pocket?
A. One month. B. Three months. C. Six months. D. Five months.
40. How far can kangaroos jump?
A. More than 2 meters. B. More than 9 meters.
C. Less than 2 meters. D. Less than 9 meters.
B
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戲班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories,beautiful facial paintings,and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng,Dan,Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example,a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing,mostly male,is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book,but most of them are from the literature,especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
41. Beijing Opera’s singing is from _________.
A. Anhui and Hubei B. Beijing and Anhui
C. the history book D. the literature and novels
42.The second paragraph of the reading is about the _________ of Beijing Opera.
A. stories B. roles C. gestures D. paintings
43. From the reading,we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _________ feature.
A. honest B. funny C. dull D. serious
44. Which of the following is the role Sheng?
45. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D. The people in the story are usually in agreement.
五、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(每小題1分，滿分5分)
46. How many m are there in an hour?
47. After playing basketball,I am really t . Please give me something to drink.
48. Junk food is not good for your h__________.
49. —What’s your favourite p_________ ? —Animal World.
50. There are lots of t__________ visiting Qingdao every summer.
六、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每小題1分，滿分5分)
51.這個(gè)男孩最終成為了一名醫(yī)生。
The boy became a doctor __________ ___________ ____________.
52.他同意他們需要變革的意見。
He _________ __________ them about the need for change.
53.這只狗自從十年前就已經(jīng)死了。
The dog _________ __________ __________ since ________ ________ ________.
54.魯迅的小說使他聞名于全世界。
Lu Xun’s novels __________ ___________ ___________ all over the world.
55.我會查明真相的。
I will_________ ___________the truth.
七、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題1分，滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。
Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between color and mood(心情)for a long time. Many believe that color can influence our moods.
Warm,bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colors such as blue,purple,and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.
Many public places are decorated(裝飾)with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry,and many restaurants are painted this color.
People use color in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful color. It helps you rest,so it is a very good color for a bedroom.
Colors can create bad moods,too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.
What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?
56. Cool colors are relaxing colors and they help people experience ________.
57. Orange makes people ________,and many restaurants are painted this color.
58. People use color in their homes to ________ as well.
59. Some types of ________ make people feel sad.
60. This passage mainly tells us how color ________.
八、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
請用英語介紹一下你學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。
提示：1.盡量每天記10個(gè)單詞;2.把單詞寫在紙上;3.看英文電影;
4.聽英語歌;5.多與外籍老師交談，別害羞。
期中檢測題聽力原文及參考答案
聽力原文:
(一)聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。
1. Could you help me make fruit salad?
2. What do you think is the most difficult subject?
3. Did Laura go out on Sunday night?
4. Where is John going to work?
5. When was Martina born?
(二)聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。
6. M: Can you add some sugar to my coffee?
W: Sorry,John. We don’t have any. How about some milk?
7. W: I hear that your class went to the beach yesterday. Did you have a good time?
M: They did. But I had to look after my sister at home.
8. W: Are you reading,Tony?
M: Yes,I want to read more books. I want to be a writer when I grow up.
9. W: Is the book interesting,Hector?
M: No,not at all. In fact,it’s very boring.
10. M: Today is windy,but it was sunny yesterday.
W: Yes. We had a wonderful time on the beach yesterday.
(三)聽短文,選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。
Last year Larry was often late for school. He always felt tired and got up late. He was often ill because he never took exercise. He went to see a good doctor. The doctor told him there was nothing wrong. The doctor asked him to take more exercise and eat more vegetables and fruit.
Now,Larry is much healthier. He often eats vegetables and does about one hour of sports every day. He always gets to school early and is never late for school.
參考答案:
1～5 CBACB 6～10 ACCAB 11～15 CBCBC
16. C我們可用“固定搭配法”和“辨析法”解答本題。Could you please +動詞原形...?為固定句型，表示有禮貌的請求，意為“請你做……好嗎?”，故排除B、D兩項(xiàng);borrow表示“借入”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語從別人那里把東西借來;lend表示“借出”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語把自己的東西借出去。根據(jù)句意“請你把你的筆記本借給我好嗎，格雷斯?”“當(dāng)然可以，給你。”可知，此處表示借出，故選C。
17. A be famous for意為“因……而出名”; be famous as意為“作為……而出名”。
18. B make sb. do sth.意為“使某人做某事”。
19. A我們可用“關(guān)鍵詞法”解答本題。表示確切的數(shù)目時(shí)，hundred前有具體數(shù)字，其后不加-s，也不與of連用;表示不確切的數(shù)目時(shí)，hundred前無具體數(shù)字，其后加-s，且與of連用。由空格前的three可知應(yīng)選A。
20. D我們可用“關(guān)鍵詞法”和“語法判定法”解答本題。good意為“好的”，為形容詞原形;better意為“較好”，為good的比較級;best意為“最好的`”，為good的最高級。根據(jù)前面的關(guān)鍵信息quite a few restaurants可判定，此處是將三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的餐館進(jìn)行比較，故用最高級best。故選D。句意：我去過許多餐館，但我可以說這一家是最好的。
21. A問句為“Would you like to do sth.?”句型，用來向?qū)Ψ教岢鲅埢蚪ㄗh，接受邀請常用“I’d love to.”，拒絕邀請常用“I’m afraid not. / I’d love to,but ... / I’m sorry,...”。根據(jù)問句句意“放學(xué)后你想去踢足球嗎?”和答語后一句句意“我有許多作業(yè)要做。”可知，此處應(yīng)作婉言拒絕，故選A。
22. D形容詞修飾不定代詞需后置，排除A、C兩項(xiàng);肯定句中一般用something，否定句和疑問句中一般用anything，此處為肯定句，故排除B項(xiàng)。選D。
23. D我們可用“固定搭配法”解答本題。ask sb. to do sth.為固定搭配，意為“要求某人做某事”，動詞不定式(短語)作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選D。?
24. C句意：“看!你的自行車需要修理。”“是的，但是我太累了，我需要休息一下。”sth. need(s) doing意為“某事或某物需要被做”;need作實(shí)義動詞時(shí)，后面接動詞不定式。
25. B how about后跟動詞-ing形式，表示提出建議。
26. C anywhere“無論何處”，用于否定句或疑問句中;somewhere“在某處”，用在肯定句中;everywhere“到處，處處”，用于肯定句;nowhere“任何地方都不”，表示否定的含義。由下文“沿著加利福尼亞海岸，……紐約中心公園，順著小鎮(zhèn)安靜的街道或在體育館，有些人甚至在起居室跑步”可知，人們到處跑步。故選C。
27. B among“在……中”，表示在三者或三者以上的事物當(dāng)中;through“穿過”;with“與……一起，帶有”;on“在……上面”。只有through可與Central Park in New York搭配，意為“穿過紐約中心公園”。
28. D主語是some people，因此用形容詞性物主代詞their，意為“他們的”。句意：一些人甚至在他們的起居室里跑步。
29. D由第一句“過去跑步不這么受歡迎”及In the 1960s可知下文描寫過去人們常做的事。used to do意為“過去常常做”，表示過去經(jīng)常做某事而現(xiàn)在不做了,只用于一般過去時(shí);下一句“Hey,what’s the hurry for?”是問句，因此used to后跟ask。
30. B say to oneself意為“自言自語，心里想”，為固定短語，故選B。
31. A change“改變”;stop“停止”;work“工作”;do“做”。由上文“如果過去女士跑，她們也許被嘲笑”和下文“所有年齡的男女都喜歡跑步”可知，今天所有的這些已經(jīng)改變。故選A。
32. D由第一段中…you can see Americans running — men and women,young and old.(……你可以看到美國人在跑步——男的、女的，少的、老的。)可知，此處句意為“所有年齡段的男女都喜歡跑步”。
33. A come from“來自”;look for“尋找”;care for“關(guān)心”;think of“考慮”。句意：醫(yī)生說在美國許多健康問題來自這些壞習(xí)慣。故選A。
34. D此處exercise作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“鍛煉”，不能用few和many修飾，排除A、B兩項(xiàng);由上文“醫(yī)生說在美國許多健康問題來自這些壞習(xí)慣”可知，此處表示鍛煉少，故用take little exercise。
35. C how“怎樣”;where“哪里”;because“因?yàn)椤?until“直到……為止”。后句“它有助于強(qiáng)壯心臟和肺”是前句“跑步是一項(xiàng)好運(yùn)動”的原因，因此用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
36. C由第一段中的There are forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠).可知。
37. B由第一段的最后一句…the biggest are taller than a man.可知。
38. A由第三段第一句Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front.可知。
39. C由第三段最后一句The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.可知。
40. B由最后一段第一句The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 meters tall,and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters.可知B項(xiàng)正確。
41. A由第一段中Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.可知，京劇唱腔來自安徽和湖北。
42. B第二段主要介紹了京劇中的四種主要角色，由There are four main roles in Beijing Opera…可知B項(xiàng)正確。
43. B由第二段中…is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.可知，Chou是喜劇演員或者是小丑，因此可推知Chou的特點(diǎn)是“有趣的、滑稽的”。
44. D由第二段中Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor.可知，Sheng是最重要的男演員，排除A、C兩項(xiàng);由Jing,is the face-painted role…可知，Jing是花臉，排除B項(xiàng)。故選D。
45. A由文中There are four main roles in Beijing Opera…可排除B項(xiàng);由This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.可排除C項(xiàng);由The people in the story usually have some disagreements.可排除D項(xiàng)。由第一段中It’s full of famous stories,and wonderful gestures and fighting.可知，京劇中有許多優(yōu)美的手勢，故A項(xiàng)正確。
46. minutes 47. thirsty 48. health 49. program 50. tourists
51. in the end 52. agreed with 53. has been dead,ten years ago 54.made him famous 55. find out
56. calm feelings由第二段的最后兩句Cool colors such as blue,and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.可知，冷色是令人放松的顏色，它們可以幫助人們感到平靜。
57. feel hungry由第三段的最后一句Orange makes people feel hungry,and many restaurants are painted this color.可知，橙色使人們感覺饑餓，許多飯店都刷成這種顏色。
58. create moods由第四段的第一句People use color in their homes to create moods as well.可知，人們也在家里用顏色制造氣氛。
59. blue由第五段的第二句Some types of blue make people feel sad.可知，有些種類的藍(lán)色使人們感到悲傷。
50. influences our moods/can influence our moods第一段的最后一句指出，許多科學(xué)家認(rèn)為顏色能影響我們的情緒，后面幾段詳細(xì)介紹了顏色與人們情緒之間的關(guān)系，因此本文主要告訴我們顏色是怎樣影響我們的情緒的。
One possible version:
I like English. Now,let me talk about how to learn English. First,you can write the English words down on the paper,and try to remember ten words every day. Second,you should watch some English films and listen to English songs. It’s a good way to improve your English. Third,you can talk with your foreign teachers more. Don’t be shy. In a word,it’s not difficult to learn English if you try to learn it.
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