英語(yǔ)作文常見(jiàn)的六大開頭形式
1、交代人物、事情、時(shí)間或環(huán)境開頭
在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。例如"A Tripto Jinshan"(去金山旅游)的開頭:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
2、開門見(jiàn)山,揭示主題
文章一開頭就交待清楚文章的主題是什么。如"How I Spent My Vacation"(我怎樣度假)的`開頭是:
I spent my last vacation happily.
下面是題為"Honesty"(談?wù)\實(shí))一文中的開頭:
Honesty is one of the best virtues. An honest man is always trusted and respected. On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar", and is looked upon by honest people.
3、回憶性的開頭
用回憶的方法來(lái)開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4、概括性的開頭
即對(duì)要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個(gè)概括性的介紹。如"The Happiness ofReading Books"(讀書的快樂(lè))的開頭:People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5、介紹環(huán)境式的開頭
即開頭利用自然景物或自然環(huán)境引出要介紹的事物。如"AnAccident"(一場(chǎng)事故)的開頭是:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6、交待寫作目的的開頭
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過(guò)文章要表?yè)P(yáng)誰(shuí),批評(píng)誰(shuí),或說(shuō)明一個(gè)什么問(wèn)題等。如"Pollution Control"(控制污染)的開頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
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