多久對時間段提問多久一次對頻率提問，若前面的陳述句有半否定次如，如果祈使句是句型問句部分用，用引導名詞或名詞詞組主語謂語其他，小雞還未孵出之前不要去數它們。
句子種類復習
句子種類復習
種類：簡單句并列句復合句
一、簡單句
1、Iamastudent.
2、IlikeEnglish.
3、Iworkhard.
4、Igaveherabook.
5、Iaskedhertodoit.
二、并列句(but,and,or,so)
1.IamastudentandIworkhard.
2.Hurryup,or(else)you'llbelate.
三、復合句（狀語從句，名詞性從句，定語從句）
1.Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseIamill.
2.ThegirlthatIlikeisHuahua.
3.WhatIwantisacar.
4.ItiswhatIwant.
5.Thenewsthathediedsurprisedme.
6.Idon’tknowwherehelives.
1
專題練習
一、判斷簡單句類型。
1.Jimisworkingveryhardnow.
2.Sheisyoung.
3.Theboyalwayskickedthedogwithhisfeet.
4.Hehasneverboughtmeatoysincelastyear.
5.Hefeltsomethingcoldmovinguphisleg.
二、翻譯練習：
（一）主謂結構（主語＋不及物動詞）
1.Youshouldstudyhard.
2.Shewenthomeverylateyesterdayevening.
3.Thatmorningwetalkedagreatdeal.
4.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
6.Thingsofthatsortarehappeningallovertheworldeveryday.
7.TheMayFourthMovementbrokeoutinBeijingin1919.
8.Classesbeginateighteveryday.
9.Thisboxweighsfivekilos.
10.IlivedinBeijingfiveyearsago.
11.Let’sactatonce/immediately
12.Darkcloudshungoverhead,andaheavysnowfell/itsnowsheavily.
13.Hehappenedtohavesomemoneywithhim.
14.Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.
15.Ihurriedtotheschoolwithmyschoolbag.
16.Heissmilingalloverhisface.OR:Hewearsasmileonhisface.
17.IdidwellinEnglish.
（二）主謂賓結構（主語＋及物動詞＋賓語）
1.Iwrotealetterlastnight.
2.Iwanttotalkwithyouthisafternoon.
3.Hehasreadthisbookmanytimes.
4.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
5.Youmustfinishreadingthesebooksintwoweeks.
6.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
7.IreceivedaletterfrommypenfriendinAustralia.
8.Jimcannotdrehimself.
9.AllofusbelievethatJackisanhonestboy.
10.Hedidnotknowwhattosay.
（三）主系表結構（主語＋系動詞＋主語補語）2
1.Mybrothersareallcollegestudents.
2.Inwinter,thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.
3.Mrs.Brownlooksveryhealthy.
4.Attheageoffifteenhebecameafamouspianist.
5.Children,keepquietplease.
6.ThisbookisaboutthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.
7.Herjobistolookafterthechildreninthenursery.
8.Heisoutofwork.
9.Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.
10.Thereportsoundsinteresting.
11.Theshopstaysopentill8o’clock.
12.Themachinewentwrong.
13.Alltheseeffortsseeminvain
14.Thesewordssoundreasonable.
15.Theroomsoonbecamecrowded.
（四）雙賓語結構（主語＋及物動詞＋間接賓語＋直接賓語）
1.Mr.JohnsontaughtusGermanlastyear.
2.Grandmatoldmeaninterestingstorylastnight.
3.Maryhandedthewallettotheschoolmaster.
4.Wouldyoupleasepamethedictionary?
5.Heshowedthetickettotheconductor.
6.ThistermIhavewrittenthreeletterstomyparents.
7.Myfatherhasboughtmeanewbike.
8.RobinsonCrusoemadehimselfaboat.
9.Willyoupleasegetmeanewcopy?
10.ShallIcallyouataxi?
（五）復合賓語結構（主語＋及物動詞＋賓語＋賓語補語）
1.WecallherAlice.
2.HisparentsnamedhimJohn.
3.Allofusconsideredhimhonest.
4.Theypushedthedooropen.
5.Theyhavesetthethieffree.
6.Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.
7.Heaskedustojoininthegame.
8.Iwantyoutotellmethetruth.
9.Theguardsorderedustoleaveatonce.
10.TomorrowI’llhavesomeonerepairthemachine.
11.EverymorningwehearhimreadEnglishaloud.
12.Thepainmadehimcryout.
13.Wewon’tlethergooutatnight.
14.Hehashishaircutonceamonth.
15.I’llgetmyrecordermended.
16.Theterriblesoundmadethechildrenfrightened.
17.Sheislisteningtosomeonetellingstories.
18.heboyswerewatchingthesoldiersdrilling.
19.Ihaveneverseenthewordusedthatwaybefore.
20.Hefeltitverydifficulttotalkwithyou.
21.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
22.Iconsideritpossibletoworkouttheprobleminanotherway.
23.Theschoolmadeitarulethatthestudentsshouldstandupwhenclabegins.
24.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman
25.Wishyouapleasantjourney.
26.Youkeepmewaitingforthreehours.
27.Hepickedupthebananapeelandthrewitinthedustbin.
28.Givemeafewminutestothink.
二、判斷狀語從句的種類。
1.Whenyoufinishthework,youmaygoouttoplaywithSam.2.Gobackwhereyoucamefrom!3.Hewentabroadbecausehisfatherhadfoundagooduniversityforhim.4.Hegotupearliersothathecouldcatchthefirsttrain.5.Helostsomanybikesthathedecidednevertobuyanewone.6.HewearsaT-shirtthoughitisverycold.7.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow, http://m.okwtrl.com 三、判斷名詞性從句的種類。
四、翻譯下面定語從句。
1.Themanwhohasanumbrellainhishandismyuncle.
2.Thisisthethief(that/who/whom)wehavebeenlookingforthesedays.
3.Pleasefindaroomwhichisbigenoughforallofustolivein.
4.Thisistheroomwheretheyhadaquarrelaweekago.
5.IcanneverforgetthedaywhenIfirstsawyou.
6.ShespentthewholeeveningtalkingDaLi,whichnoneofushadheardof.五.找出從句并指出是那類從句
1.Itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.
2.Thequestionheaskedwaswheretheelectricalequipmentshouldbestored.
3.Themountainisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.
4.Thefactthatsheworkshardiswellknowntousall.
5.Hewasnotthemanthathewasbefore.
6.Nowthatyouwasfree，whynotgoswimmingwithus？
7.Wherethereareschoolsandcolleges，thereareexaminations.
8.Badhabits,oncefirmed，aredifficulttogiveup.
9.Sheoftenwearsthesamekindofskirtashertwinsisterdoes.
10.Themomentheopenedthewindow，abirdflewin.
小升初句子的種類復習歸納
小升初句子的種類復習歸納
1．陳述句
2．疑問句
(1)一般疑問句
用來詢問一件事或情況是否屬實。用yes或no來回答。
(2)特殊疑問句
特殊疑問句由特殊疑問詞加一般疑問句構成，不能用yes來no回答。特殊疑問詞有,who,when,where,how,howmany,howmuch,whose,whom,
howlong（多久，對時間段提問）,howofen(多久一次，對頻率提問),
howsoon(對將來的時間提問),whattime（對時間點提問）,whatcolor
(3)選擇疑問句
提供兩種或兩種以上的選項供對方選擇，前面的選項之間用逗號分隔開來，后兩項之間用or連接，回答時選擇一種。
Wouldyoulikeapear,anappleorabanana?I’dlikeabanana.
(4)反意疑問句
①由陳述句加一個簡短問句構成，簡短問句對陳述句提出相反的疑問。如果陳述句部
分是肯定，后面的問句就用否定形式；陳述句部分是否定，簡短問句則用肯定形式。Helikesmusic,doesn’the?
Yes,hedoes.是的，他喜歡。No,hedoesn’t.不，他不喜歡。
Hedoesn’tlikemusic,doeshe?
Yes,hedoes.不，他喜歡。No,hedoesn’t.是的，他喜歡。
即回答應該按實際情況來回答，實際情況是肯定的，就用yes。是否定的就用no.且yes只能接do.而no就只能接don’t.
②若前面的陳述句有半否定次，如no,nothing,nobody,never,hardly,seldom,few,
little等詞語，問句部分必須用肯定形式。但如果是含有帶否定意義的前綴（un,dis）詞語，不能視為半否定詞。
③如果是前面是祈使句，后面要做特殊變化。如果祈使句是Let’t句型，問句部分用s
hallwe?如果是其他祈使句型，用willyou?
④當陳述句部分主語是I’m結構時，問句部分一般用aren’tI?
⑤陳述句部分是Ithink/believe…或wethink/believe或I’msure加上賓語從句結構
時，應對賓語從句進行反問。
3．祈使句
用來表示命令，請求等．祈使句的肯定形式是由動詞原形開頭的，否定形式由Don’t+動詞原形構成.
4.感嘆句
表示驚訝,喜悅,憤怒等強烈感情.感嘆句有兩種常見形式.
(1)用what引導,what+名詞或名詞詞組+主語+謂語+其他
如:Whatabeautifulfloweritis!
(2)用how引導,how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其他
如:HowhardhestudiesEnglish!
Howbeautifultheflowersare!
句子種類專項復習練習
句子種類練習：
（陳述句，疑問句，祈使句，感嘆句）
一．說出下列句子是什么句子：
1．Turndowntheradio.
2．Don’tinterruptpeoplewhentheyaretalking.
3．HalfofthechildrenintheCollins’arecollegegraduates.
4．Youusedtoliveinthecountry,didn’tyou?
5．Isheplanningtogoonfootorbybike?
6．Whatashockingsight!
7．Couldyoulendmeahandtolifttheboxontheshelf?
8．WheredoIbegintotellthestoryofhowtruelovecanbe?
9．Howfastthehorseisrunning!
二．根據各類句子的結構特點，完成下列句子：
1．Whydoesn’tshe…..
2．Wouldyoulike….
3．Besureto…
4．Hasn’the…?
5．Whataninteresting….
6．IsMiLinmarriedor…?
7．How…keep…
8．Don’tbotherto…
9．Ourphysicsteacher…smoke…
三．翻譯
1．你要紅茶還是綠茶？
2．你難道看不出他已經生氣了嗎？
3．他多想在家呆多幾天啊！
4．我們不應當低估困難，對吧？
5．我那樣想真是太蠢了。
6．小雞還未孵出之前不要去數它們。
7．這種情況持續了多久？
8．剩下要做的是復習和鞏固。
四．把下列句子改為特殊問句：
1．Thepostofficeisnexttotheapartmentbuilding.
2．It’sKitty’sturntospeak.
3．Theshipisduetoarriveatseventhirty.
4．MarkTwainwasahumorouswriter.
5．Theflowerswefoundtherewereblue.
6．Wehavebeenworkingtogethersince1988.
7．Hesaidhismotherwasamusician.
8．IsuggesthetakeBusNo.22.