任何事物都是有兩面性也不例外,根據圖表數字統計數字表格中的百分比圖表條形圖成形圖可以看出,面臨我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來,至于我在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點我認為。
英語四、六級作文常用句子及短語
(一)段首句
1.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.
2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
Thereisanoldsaying______.It"stheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.
3.現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today,____,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,____Second,____.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat______.
4.現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______because______.Besides,______.
5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
6.關于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People’sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat______.Tothem,_____.
7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.
8.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。
______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.
9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。
______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.
10.根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?
Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph,itcanbeseenthat______while.Obviously,______,butwhy?
(二)中間段落句
1.相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認為……。
Onthecontrary,therearesomepeopleinfavorof___.Atthesametime,theysay____.
2.但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
ButIdon"tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve____.Forexample,____.Worstofall,___.
3.……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry"sdevelopmen
tandconstruction.First,______.What"smore,_____.Mostimportantofall,______.
4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan______
5.面臨……,我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confrontedwith______,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto______.Foronething,______Foranother,______
6.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。
Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample._____.Inaddition._____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainly______.
7.為什么……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……?偟膩碚f,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______?Thefirstreasonisthat______.Thesecondreasonis______.Thethirdis______.Forallthis,themaincauseof______dueto______.
8.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,______alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas______.
9.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless,Ibelievethat______ismoreadvantageous.
10.完全同意……這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下:
Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat______because______.
(三)結尾句
1.至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點,我認為……
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat____.
2.總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。
Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof______.Onlyinthiswaycan______inthefuture.
3.但是,……和……都有它們各自的優勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)……
But______and______havetheirownadvantages.Forexample,_____,while_____.Comparingthiswiththat,however,Ipreferto______.
4.就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……
Personally,Ibelievethat_____.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause______.
5.隨著社會的發展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。
Withthedevelopmentofsociety,______.Soit"surgentandnecessaryto____.Ifeverymemberiswillingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.
6.至于我(對我來說,就我而言),我認為……更合理。只有這樣,我們才能……
Formypart,Ithinkitreasonableto_____.Onlyin
thiswaycanyou_____.
7.對我來說,我認為有必要……。原因如下:第一,……;第二,……;最后……但同樣重要的是……
Inmyopinion,Ithinkitnecessaryto____.Thereasonsareasfollows.First_____.Second______.Lastbutnotleast,______.
8.在總體上很難說……是好還是壞,因為它在很大程度上取決于……的形勢。然而,就我個人而言,我發現……。
Itisdifficulttosaywhether_____isgoodornotingeneralasitdependsverymuchonthesituationof______.However,fromapersonalpointofviewfind______.
9.綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結論……
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat____.
10.如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應該做的是……
Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirableresultmaycomeoutunexpectedly,sowhatweshoulddois_____.
1.atthethoughtof一想到…-
2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整體而論-
3.atwill隨心所欲-
4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有-
5.access(to)(不可數名詞)能接近,進入,了解-
6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,-
7.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動地-
8.inaccordwith與…一致.outofone’saccordwith同…。不一致-
9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地-
10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根據-
11.onone’sownaccount-
1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益-
2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行負責-
3)(=byoneself)依靠自己-
12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把..。考慮進去-
13.givesb.anaccountof說明,解釋(理由)-
14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說明。-
15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因為。-
16.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)-
17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告-
18.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習慣于。-
19.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉-
20.acton奉行,按照…行動;actas扮演;actfor代理-
21.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應于-
22.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編,改寫(以適應新的需要)-
23.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之-
24.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外-
25.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opin
inion,belief)粘附;堅持,遵循-
26.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的,臨近的-
27.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調節;適應;-
28.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地。-
29.inadvance(beforeintime)預告,事先-
30.toadvantage有利的,使優點更加突出地-
31.haveanadvantageover勝過-
havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件-
havetheadvantageofsb。知道某人所不知道的事-
32.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用-
33.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意-
34.inagreement(with)同意,一致-
35.aheadof在…之前,超過…;…………….aheadoftime提前-
http://m.okwtrl.com heair1)不肯定,不具體.2)在謠傳中-
37.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的-
38.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共,總計-
39.afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點也不;-
allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說;beallin累極了;allbut幾乎-
40.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到,估計到-
41.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計,等于。-
42.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對…負責。
43.answerto(=conformto)適合,符合。-
44.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;或anxiousfor-
45.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…道歉-
46.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對某人有吸引力-
47.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請;applyfor申請;applyto適用。-
48.applyto與…有關;適用-
49.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成,approvevt.批準-
50.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起。-
51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…-
52.arriveon到達;arriveat到達某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達某地(大地方);-
53.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥-
54.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保證,使…確信。
55.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛,系,結-
56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…-
57.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料-
http://m.okwtrl.com …對…的態度?捶-
59.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把.。歸因于..,認為.。是.。的結果-
60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均-
61.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識到,知道。-
62.atthebackof(=
behind)在…后面-
http://m.okwtrl.com hebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起。-
64.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,維護;havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后臺-
65.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄-
66.behindone’sback背著某人(說壞話)-
http://m.okwtrl.com 基于-
68.onthebasisof根據…,在…基礎上-
69.beat…at在…運動項目上打贏-
70.beginwith以…開始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(經常用于開始語)-
71.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名義-
72.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依賴,信仰。
73.benefit(from)受益,得到好處。-
74.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)-
75.forthebetter好轉-
76.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過。-
77.bybirth在出生上,論出身,按血統atbirth在出生時;givebirthto出生-
78.blamesb.forsth.因…責備某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上-
79.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強調狀態)comeintoblossom開花(強調動作)-
80.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機-
81.boastof(orabout)吹噓-
82.outofbreath喘不過氣來-
83.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡言之-
84.inbulk成批地,不散裝的-
85.takethefloor起立發言-
86.onbusine出差辦事。-
87.bebusywithsth。于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事-
88.lastbutone倒數第二。-
89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假設-
90.buysth.for…money用多少錢買-
91.becapableof能夠,有能力-
becapableofbeing+過去分詞:是能夠被…的-
92.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無論如何-
93.incase(=forfearthat)萬一;-
94.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發生…萬一-
inthecaseof至于…,就…而言-
95.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)-
96.becautiousof謹防-
97.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上-
98.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定。-
99.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地-
100.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
四六級英語常用句子,短語
Whatareyoutryingtosay?(你到底想說什么?)
Don'tbesilly.(別胡鬧了。)
Howstrongareyourglasses?(你近視多少度?)
Justbecause.(沒有別的原因。)
Itisn'tthewayIhopeditwouldbe.(這不是我所盼望的。)
Youwillneverguess.(你永遠猜不到。)
Noonecoulddoanythingaboutit.(眾人對此束手無措。)
Isawsomethingdeeplydisturbing.(深感事情不妙。)
Moneyisagoodservantbutabadmaster.(要做金錢的主人,莫做金錢的奴隸。)Iamnotavailable.(我正忙著)
Wisdominthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.(腦中的知識比手中的金錢更重要)
Neversaydie.it'sapieceofcake.別泄氣,那只是小菜一碟。
Don'tworry.you'llgetusetoitsoon.別擔心,很快你就會習慣的。
Ikonwhowyoufeel.我明白你的感受。
Youwinsome.youlosesome.勝敗乃兵家常事。
Don'tburyyourheadinthesand.不要逃避現實。
Ididn'texpectyoutosuchagoodjob.我沒想到你干得這么好。
Youarecomingalonewell.你做得挺順利。
Sheiswell-build.她的身材真棒。
Youlookneatandfresh.你看起來很清純。
Youhaveabeautifulpersonality.你的氣質很好。
Youflattermeimmensely.你過獎啦。
Youshouldbeslowtojudgeothers.你不應該隨意評論別人。
Ihopeyouwillexcusemeifimakeanymistake.如有任何錯誤,請你原諒Itwasmostcareleofme.我太粗心了。
Itwasquitebyaccident.真是始料不及。
Iwishihadallthetimei'deverwasted,soicouldwasteitalloveragain.我希望所有被我浪費的時間重新回來,讓我再浪費一遍。
Ilikeyouthewayyouwere.我喜歡你以前的樣子。
Youtwogoaheadtothemoviewithoutme,idon'twanttobeathirdwheel.你們兩個自己去看電影吧,我不想當電燈泡。
Doyouhaveanyoneinmind?你有心上人嗎?
Howlonghaveyouknownher?你認識她多久了?
Itwasloveatfristsight.一見鐘情
I'dbettlehitthebooks.我要復習功課啦。
apieceofone'smind.直言不諱
Hegavemeapieceofmind,"Don'tshiftresponsibilityontoothers."他責備道:“不要把責任推卸到別人身上!
acatanddoglife水火不容的生活
Thehusbandandhiswifearealwaysquarrelling,andtheyareleadingacatanddoglife.這對夫婦老是吵架,相互之間水火不容。
adog'slife潦倒的生活
Themanlivedadog'slife.這個人生活潦倒。
AtoZ從頭至尾
IknowthatfromAtoZ.我很了解這件事。
abovesomebody深奧
Well,thissortoftalkisaboveme.我不懂你們在講什么。
allears全神貫注地傾聽著
WhenyoutellMarysomegossip,sheisallears.跟Mary講一些小道消息,她會聽地仔仔細細。
allthemore更加,益發
You'llbeallthebetterforaholiday.度一次假,對你會更有好處。
alldressedup打扮得整整齊齊
Sheisalldressedupandnowheretogo.她打扮得整整齊卻無處炫耀。
allinall總的說來;最心愛的東西
Thedaughterisallinalltohim.女兒是他的無價寶。
allout竭盡全力
Theywentallout.他們鼓足了干勁。
allover全部結束;渾身,到處
Glad,itisallover.這事全部結束了,好得很。
I'mwetallover.我渾身都濕了。
allset準備就緒
Heisallsetforanearlymorningstart.他已做好清晨出發的一切準備。
allyouhavetodo需要做得是
Allyouhavetodoistocalmyourselfdownandwaitforthegoodnews.你需要做得是靜下心來等好消息。
aseasyasfallingofalog/aseasyassnappingyourfingers/aseasyasABC容易得很
Tome,agoodstoryteller,itwouldbeaseasyasfallingofalog.
對我來說,講個故事還不是隨手拈來。
asbusyasabee非常忙
Mumisalwaysasbusyasabeeinthemoring.媽媽每天早上都忙得不可開交。atone'sfingertips了如指掌
Howtogetatthatlittleislandisathisfingertips.他知道怎么去那個小島。atone'swit'send智窮
Don'taskhim.Itisalsoathiswit'send.不要問他了,他也不知道。
bigshot大人物,大亨
Heisabigshotinourlittletown.
blacksheep敗家子,害群之馬
Everyfamilyhasablacksheep.家家有本難念的經。
blackandblue遍體鱗傷
Thethiefwascaughtofred-handedandbeatenblackandblue.那個小偷當場被抓住并被打得青一塊紫一塊的。
blackandwhite白紙黑字
Theproofisinblackandwhiteandthemurdererhasnoanyexcuses.證據確鑿,兇手再也無話可說。
blindalley死胡同
Youareheadingintoablindalley.你正在鉆牛角尖。
blowhotandcold搖擺不定
Thisguyseemedtohavenoownidea.Healwaysblewhotandcold.這家伙好象沒什么主張,總是搖擺不定。
blowone'sowntrumpet自吹自擂
Don'tblowyourowntumpet.Letusseewhatonearthyoucando.不要自吹自擂了,讓我們看看你到底能做什么。
bornwithasilverinone'smouth出生在富貴人家
Heisbornwithasilverinone'smouth.他是含著金鑰匙出生的。
blandnew嶄新的
ablandnewcoat新衣服
breaktheice打破沉默
Thecouplehadn'tspokentoeachotherforaweek.Theywerebothwaitingfortheotheronetobreaktheice.這對夫婦已經一個星期沒說過話了。兩人都在等另一方先開口。
byablow無意中的一擊
Heisbeatentothegroundbyablow.他被擊到在地。
can'tstanditanylonger不能再忍受了
Ican'tstanditanylonger,Iquit.我再也忍受不了了,我走。
carrysomethingtoofar過火了
Youarecarryingyourjoketoofar.你玩笑開得太過分了。
castleinthesky海市蜃樓
Youplanisnearlyacastleinthesky.你的計劃簡直就是空想。
catsgotone'stongue啞口無言
chainsmoker老煙槍
comeupwith產生,想出
Letmecomeupwithsomeideas.讓我想一想。
comeeasily容易
Languagescomeeasilytosomepeople.有些人能夠很容易地掌握語言。
cupoftea喜歡
Moviesarenotmycupoftea.我不喜歡看電影。
cutitout停止,住嘴
Cutitout!Ican'tstandyouanylonger.
callitaday不再做下去,停止(某種活動)
Letuscallitaday,stop.這一天工作夠了,停工吧!darkhorse黑馬
NobodyconsideredthatJohnwouldwinthegame.Hewasadarkhorseinthefinal.
dearJohnletter絕交信
JackreceivedadearJohnletterfromhisgirlfriendbecausehehadbrokenherheart.
dosomonegood對某人有好處
Havingsomemoringexercisesdoesyougood.
Doyougetme?你明白我的意思嗎?
doesn'tcount這次不算
Itdoesn'tcountthistime,tryagain.
doesn'tmakesense不懂;沒有任何意義
Thesentenceyoumadedoesn'tmakeanysensetome.
downandout窮困潦倒
Beingdownandout,hecouldn'tsupporthisfamily.
driveat用意,意欲
What'shedrivingat?他用意何在?
dropin偶然拜訪
Idroppedhiminonmywaytothehospital.
dropmealine寫信給我
OnarrivingtheUniversity,pleasedropmealine.
earlybird早起的人
Anearlybirdcatchsworms。捷足先登
easycomeeasygo來得快去得也快
eatmywords收回前言,認錯道歉
Isaidsomethingbadtomymum.AlthoughIwanttoeatmywordsback,itdidn'twork,forIhadhurtmymum'sfeeling.
facethemusic直面困難
Heknewhe'dnevergetawaywithitsohedecidedtofacethemusicandgivehimselfuptothepolice.他知道自己不可能逃脫,因此決定一人做事一人當——向警察自首。
faceupto勇敢地面對某事
Youmustlearntofaceuptoyourresponsibilities.
fedup厭倦
Iamratherfedupwithyourcomplaints.
feelfreetodosomething不要拘束
Pleasefeelfreetomakesuggestions.
fewandfarbetween很少,稀少
Humanbeingsarefewandfarbetweeninthiszone.
Frenchleave不辭而別
givemeaheadache讓人頭痛
Thenaughtyboygavemeaheadache.
givemeahand幫我一下
goDutchAA制
Godbleyou上帝保佑你
Godbleyouwithyourexaminations.
Godknows天知道
Gotit?明白了嗎?
greenthumbs/fingers園藝技能
handsarefull非常忙
haveaball勇敢
havehadit受夠了
Ihavehaditwithallyourexcuses.我受夠了你的借口。
holdwater站得住腳
Nonofhisarguementsseemtoholdwater.
ineverysenseofword在某種意義上說
It'salieineverysenseofword.這是不折不扣的謊言。
keepaneyeon提高警惕
killtime打發時間
lazybones懶骨頭
Getuplazybones!
leaveittome讓我來吧
leavemealone別管我
likefatherlikeson有其父必有其子
likeitornot不管你喜不喜歡
makeafoolofoneself愚弄某人
makeabigmoney賺大錢
makebothendsneed收支平衡
Wehavetocutourexpensestomakebothendsneed.
makewaves引起轟動;興風作浪
Hisachievementmadewavesinhiscountry.
makeyourselfathome別拘束
nogood沒有好結果
Badmamcomestonogood.
nokidding不要開玩笑
noneofyourbussine不關你的事
notreally也不是……
oldhand老手
Heisanoldhandatstealing.
oldstory老一套
Iamtiredofit,sameoldstory.
onone'swordofhonor以某人的人格擔保
onoccasion間或
ofone'sownaccord自愿地
packedlikesardins擁擠
Duringtheholidays,peopleinthetrainsarepackedlikesardins.paaway去世
paytheprice付出代價
Youareplayingwiththefireandyoumustpaythepoiceoneday.putupwith忍受
Icann'tputupwithyourrudeneanymore;leavemyroom.red-letterday重要的或值得紀念的日子
redtape繁文縟節
redcarpet紅地毯
runinto偶遇
Iranintoanoldfriendintheshopyesterday.
runoutof用盡,缺少
Quick,quick,wearerunningoutoftime.
showup炫耀
smallpotatos小人物
sowhat?那怎么樣呢?
standupfor忍受
suitone'staste對某人的胃口
sundaydre最好的衣服
surething十有把握的事
takeone'stime盡情玩
Takeyourtimeandenjoyit.
takethewordsoutofone'smouth說出某人想說得話that'sit就是
thatisreallysomething太好了
thereisnothingIcando我什么都不能做
thereyougo這邊請
thereisnothingwrongwithme我沒事
underthetable死底下,秘密地
undertheweather身體不適
what'sgoingon怎么了
whataman多勇敢的人啊
walkingdictionary活字典
whatisup近來可好
Hi,Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime,what'sup?worldcla一流的
大學英語六級寫作常用短語及句型總結
大學英語四六級寫作常用短語及句型總結
1.toattractmuchattention
2.doharmtosomebody
3.toguardagainstitsbadside-effects/beawareofitsbadside-effects
4.bedeterminedtodosth.
5.tohelpalleviate(減輕)job-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates
6.upgrade,improve提高,改善
7.dogoodtosb.(對某人有好處)
http://m.okwtrl.com helongrun(從長遠來看)
9.tobehaveoneself(舉止得當)
10.togetridofbadhabits
11.tostandonother’sshoes站在他人立場
12.toapplytheoreticknowledgeintopractice
http://m.okwtrl.com -ordinationandco-operation
14.agloriousfuture
15.sb.isexpectedtodosth(某人應該做。。。)
16.onthepartofsb.從某人角度
17.tofindbetterwaystocopewithandsolveproblems
18.tosetrealisticgoalsfortheirlife確立實際目標
19.toconclude(用于最后一段的開頭,對文章進行總結)
http://m.okwtrl.com aymoreattentionto
http://m.okwtrl.com utmoreeffortsintosth.更加努力做某事
22.tostaypositiveandoptimistic積極樂觀
23.tobringnegativeinfluencesinspiteofitsadvantages(盡管有其優點,但也有負面影響)
24.attheexpenseof以。。。為代價
25.cannot…toomuch再怎么樣也。。。cannotemphasizetoomuch再怎么強調也不過分
26.accumulatedwisdom智慧結晶
27.culturalawarene文化意識
28.tobroadensb’sknowledgeandwidentheirhorizon增長知識,開闊視野
29.toexposeknowledgeandnewideasto向。。。傳授新知識、新理念
30.behindthetimes過時的,落伍的
31.tobearsth.firmlyinmind牢牢記住
32.caterforone’staste迎合某人的口味
33.tospoiltheinterestof擾亂了。。。興趣
34.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat。。。不可否認
35.tolaunchanewreform推行一項新的改革
句型
1.Thisprogramisoffar-reachingsocialsignificanceinthatithelps…此項工程具有深遠的社會意義在于。。。
2.Justasthesayinggoes:“Nogardeniswithoutweeds”,computer
gameshavealsosomedisadvantages.正像常言所說:“沒有無雜草的花園”,計算機也有一些不足之處。用以引出事物的另一面。
3.Everycoinhastwosides.(用法同2)
4.Firstandmoreimportant…What’smore…..Lastbutnotleast過渡詞使文章連貫性加強
5.Foronething…Foranother…Furthermore
6.Itishightimethatourgovernmentshouldtakeallmeasurestomakesure(虛擬語氣)
7.Obviously,theInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegelife.
8.OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents’life.(用來引導不同的觀點)
9.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.
10.Statisticsshowshattherehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.(用于圖表作文)
11.Arecentsurveyrevealsthat…
12.Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.(用來闡述原因的重點句型)
13.Theynotonlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriends,butalsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.
14.Alltheuncivilizedbehaviorhascausedbadeffect.Ithasbroughtinconveniencestolocalpeople.
15.toleaveabadimpressiononsb
16.Ithinkthekeytobeingapopulartourististo“DoinRomeastheRomansdo.”
17.Onlyinthiswaycanourexperienceabroadbepleasantandfruitful.(倒裝句)
18.Somestudentsthinkthatthebestwaytokeepaharmoniousrelationshipistobeconsiderate.
19.I’minfavoroftheaboveopinion.贊成
20.IlearnedfromGuangZhouDailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretaryandit’sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.(用于求職申請信的開頭)
21.People’sopinionsdiffergreatlyoverthisissue.
22.Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocuments.隨言附上
23.Onecompellingargumentinvolvessomething一個很有說服力的論據是
24.Thesadfactisthatmentalhealthisbecominganincreasinglytroublesomeissueforundergraduates.
25.B
sb.
http://m.okwtrl.com
27.Tostartwith,thelastdecadeshavewitnessedimmensechangesintheworkplaceowingtotheadventofcomputers.
28.Oneofthemostfundamentalchangesthathavetakenplaceishow…
29.Alltheaboveopinionsmakesense,frommypointofview,Internetgameisneithergoodnorevil.Astheoldproverbsays,fireisagoodservant, http://m.okwtrl.com ernetgameservesasagoodservant;howtouseitdependsonusthemasters.
1、方便:convenient/convenience
2、效率:efficient/efficiently/efficiency
3、節省和浪費:savetime/money/space;economical,thrift
wastetime/money/space;costly,lavish
4:人的心理健康:independent,cooperative,competitive,
considerate,confident,creative,sociable,
perseverance;selfish,isolated,conservative
5、人的身體健康:health,disease,strong,strength,energetic
6、娛樂:colorful,pleasure,joy,recreation,entertainment,relax
tired,boring,lonely
7、環境:environment,pollute,poisonous,dirty
8、安全和危險:safe,danger,risk
9:經驗:experience,socialexperience,enterthesociety
10、人際:humane,fair,unfair,help,assist,freedom,freely
基本表達(BasicElementsofEnglishWriting):
越來越:beincreasingly+adj.,beontherise,thegrowingnumberof
人們認為:itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat
許多問題:ahostof/anumberofproblems
引起人們注意:claimcall/attractgeneral/public/worldattentiontosth.
意識到:thereisagrowingawareness/realizationof/that, http://m.okwtrl.com
適應新的形勢/變化:adapt/adjust/accommodateoneselftonewenvironment/change接觸各種思想/經歷:beexposedtonewideas/experiences/problems
接觸社會:comeintofrequent/closecontactwiththeworld/society
獲得成功:achieve/accomplishsuccess
提出觀點/建議:advance/putforward/comeupwiththearguments/ideas/suggestions
作出努力:maketremendous/persistent/sustainedefforttodosth.,takegreatpainstodo(withwork/study)
影響學習/工作:interferewithstudies/work
產生影響:have/exertaprofoundinfluenceonlife/personality,haveadramatic/undesirableeffecton
較好地駕馭生活:beabetterpilotofone'slife
剝奪機會/權力:depriveoneselfofthechance/right/opportunity
取代就的方式:substitutefor/taketheplaceoftheoldway
采取措施:takeeffectivesteps/measuresto
控制我們的環境:take/gainincreasingcontroloverourownenvironment
躲避危險/挑戰:shy/runawayfromthedangers/challenge
滿足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodatethedemandof
補償損失:compensatefor/makeupfortheloss/damage
解釋某現象:accountfor/explainthephenomenon
對……很好的了解:haveabetterunderstanding/appreciationof, http://m.okwtrl.com
把某因素考慮進去: http://m.okwtrl.com oaccount(consideration),givemuchthoughtto品位人生/自由/青春:savorthelife/freedom/youth
培養對……的信心:develop/fosterone'sinterest/confidencein
經歷變化/困難/艱險:undergo/experiencegreatchanges/hardships/experience表現出自信心等:projectone'sconfidence/feeling/image
生活充滿不公正的地方:lifeisfullofminorirritation/injustice
追求學習/職業:pursueone'sacademicinterest/professionalcareer
學習知識/技術:pursue/acquireknowledge/technology/skill
被看作學習的……榜樣:beheldupasagoodexample
交流經驗/知識:shareexperience/ideas/problems/knowledge
發揮/起到重要作用:playan(important/active/great)role/part
逃學/缺課:skipschool/aclass/ameeting/alecture
知識/經驗豐富:richinknowledge/experience
確立/追求目標:set/pursueagoal/higherstandard
到達目標:achieve/accomplish/stainthegoal/aim/objective
克服困難:overcomeobstacles/difficulty
面臨危險/困難:beconfronted/facedwith/inthefaceofdanger/difficulty
阻礙了成功:standinthewayofsuccess,beanobstacle/barriertosuccess/growth
阻礙了發展:hamper/impede/stuntthedevelopmentof
持傳統的看法:holdconventionalwisdom
發表看法:voice/expreone'sopinion
持相反/合理的觀點:taketheopposite/freshview
揭穿某種一貫的說法:shatterthemythof
求得幫助:enlistone'ssupport/help
縮小差別:bridge/narrow/fillthegap/gulf(betweencityandcountry)
把成功/錯誤歸咎于:attribute/ownthesuccess/failureto
對……重要:beindispensable/important/vitalto
施加壓力:put/exertaacademicpressureon
重視:assign/attachmuchimportance/significanceto
強調:place/putmuchemphasis/stress/valueon
把注意力集中在:focus/concentrateone'sattention/efforts/thoughtsupon
提供機會/信息:provide/offer/furnishanopportunity/informationforsb.
抓住機會:grab/seize/taketheopportunity
得到機會:enjoy/gainaccetoaopportunity/information
有可能:thereis(little/much)possibility/likelihoodthat,chances/theoddsarethat展開競爭:competeagainst/ http://m.okwtrl.com 開展運動:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage)a(vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising)campaign(for/against)
對我很有/沒有什么意義:makemuch/littlesensetome
帶來無窮的幸福/滿足:beasourceofhappinesatisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint
獻身于:devote/dedicate/commitoneselftoacause/career
大不(沒什么)兩樣:makemuch(little/no)difference
真正重要的是:whatreallymatters/accountsis…
改變生活旅程:change/alterthecourseoflife
建立在大量的學習/實踐上:builtontremendousamountofstudy/practice
進行調查/執行任務:conduct/carryoutanstudy/task/experiment
辭去工作/學習:leave/quitone'sjob/work/school
參加考試/競賽等:enter(for)theexamination/contest,race
參加活動/討論:takepart/participate/beengagedinsports/activities/discussion影響思想/態度/事件的形成:shapeone'sthinking/attitude
進入大學/社會/家庭/勞力市場/職業:enteraschool/college/society/theworkforce/professionals
實現自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieveone'sdream(hops/wish/desire)
減輕壓力/緊張:reduce/alleviate/relievethestress/pressure/tension
提高社會地位:enhance/improve/upgradesocialstatus/position/standingrisetothepositionofleadership
提高技術/能力:sharpen(increase/improve/enhance/boost)one'sskill/ability
加快/促進發展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boostthedevelopmentof
隨著生活節奏的加快:withthequickeningpace/rhythm/tempoofmodernlife/society開闊眼界/興趣:broadenone'sinterest/outlook,expand(broaden/enlarge)one'smentalhorizons
有助于了解/發展/宣傳/解決:contributemuch/little/greatly/toabetterunderstandingof/thepopularityof/thegrowthof/thesolutionof
有助于解決問題:goalongwayto(towards)solvingtheproblem
迷戀名利/分數:beobsessed/preoccupiedwithgrades/fame/fortune
把時間花/浪費在:spend/wastetimedoingsth.,putinhoursdoingsth.
利用機會/技術:make(full/better)useof/takeadvantageofopportunity/time,tap/harnetechnologypotential/skills/talent
把知識/經驗運用到…:apply/putthetheory/knowledge/experience…topractice/dailylife/gooduse
取得進步:makemuchprogress/strides/gainsin
充分發揮潛力/能力:developone'sability/potentialtothefull,givefullplaytoone'sability
充滿激情/渴望:haveaburningdesire/agreatpassionfor
1.atthethoughtof一想到…
2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整體而論
3.atwill隨心所欲
4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有
5.access(to)(不可數名詞)能接近,進入,了解
6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,
7.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動地
8.inaccordwith與…一致.outofone’saccordwith同…。不一致
9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地
10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根據
11.onone’sownaccount
1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益
2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行負責
3)(=byoneself)依靠自己
12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把..?紤]進去
13.givesb.anaccountof說明,解釋(理由)
14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說明。
15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因為。
16.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告
18.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習慣于。
19.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉
20.acton奉行,按照…行動;actas扮演;actfor代理
21.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應于
22.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編,改寫(以適應新的需要)
23.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之
24.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外
25.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅持,遵循
26.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的,臨近的
27.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調節;適應;
28.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地。
29.inadvance(beforeintime)預告,事先
30.toadvantage有利的,使優點更加突出地
31.haveanadvantageover勝過
havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件
havetheadvantageofsb。知道某人所不知道的事
32.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用
33.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意
34.inagreement(with)同意,一致
35.aheadof在…之前,超過…;…………….aheadoftime提前
http://m.okwtrl.com heair1)不肯定,不具體.2)在謠傳中
37.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的
38.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共,總計
39.afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點也不;
allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說;beallin累極了;allbut幾乎
40.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到,估計到
41.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計,等于。
42.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對…負責。
43.answerto(=conformto)適合,符合。
44.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;或anxiousfor
45.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…道歉
46.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對某人有吸引力
47.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請;applyfor申請;applyto適用。
48.applyto與…有關;適用
49.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成,approvevt.批準
50.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起。
51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…
52.arriveon到達;arriveat到達某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達某地(大地方);
53.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥
54.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保證,使…確信。
55.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛,系,結
56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…
57.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料
http://m.okwtrl.com …對…的態度?捶
59.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把.。歸因于..,認為.。是.。的結果
60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均
61.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識到,知道。
62.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面
http://m.okwtrl.com hebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起。
64.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,維護;havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后臺
65.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
66.behindone’sback背著某人(說壞話)
http://m.okwtrl.com 基于
68.onthebasisof根據…,在…基礎上
69.beat…at在…運動項目上打贏
70.beginwith以…開始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(經常用于開始語)
71.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名義
72.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依賴,信仰。-
73.benefit(from)受益,得到好處。
74.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)
75.forthebetter好轉76.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過。
77.bybirth在出生上,論出身,按血統atbirth在出生時;givebirthto出生
78.blamesb.forsth.因…責備某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上
79.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強調狀態)comeintoblossom開花(強調動作)
80.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機81.boastof(orabout)吹噓
82.outofbreath喘不過氣來
83.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡言之
84.inbulk成批地,不散裝的85.takethefloor起立發言
86.onbusine出差辦事。
87.bebusywithsth。于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
88.lastbutone倒數第二。89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假設
90.buysth.for…money用多少錢買
91.becapableof能夠,有能力becapableofbeing+過去分詞:是能夠被…的
92.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無論如何
93.incase(=forfearthat)萬一;
94.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發生…萬一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言
95.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)96.becautiousof謹防
97.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上
98.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定。
99.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地
100.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
英語六級作文常用詞組、短語
一.上升增長1.…addupto…增加了eg.Thetotalamountof…addedupto14billionpounds(14%)in1994.
2.tojumpto/tosoarto……一躍達到/猛增到…
eg.Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin1979.
3.…anincreaseofabout…percentascomparedwith……與…相比大約增加了…
eg.InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincreaseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary.
4.…toexperienceanincrease/incline…有了增長
eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincline.
二.下降,減少
1.…tosink/drop/reduceto…減少到…
http://m.okwtrl.com
2.…toexperienceadecrease/decline…有了減少
eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingadecrease.注意:修飾上升/減少的副詞有:
rapidlyslowlydramaticallyrespectively表達上升/減少的最后狀態的詞有:
thehighestpeakthelowestpoint10million10%
三.起伏
1.…togoupanddown…起伏不定
eg.Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodfrom1952to1967.
2.Therebeupsanddowns…有起有伏
eg.Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin(某方面).
四.穩定
1.…toremainsteady/level/unchanged…保持穩定,幾乎不變
eg.Therateof…remainedsteady(fairlylevel/almostunchanged)duringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967.
2.…toleveloff(vi.)
eg.Afterasteadydeclineforawholedecade,the…rateshowssignsoflevelingoff.
注意:
修飾起伏或穩定狀態的副詞有:
almostfairly可以用于表達起伏,穩定狀態的句子中的詞組或句型:thegeneralsituationwasnotworsening
showindicationsofimprovement
itcanbepredictedthat…
eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredictedthatthegeneralsituationwasnotworsening.
eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin…
五.成正比,反比
1.…beindirect/inverseratioto/with與…成正比/反比
http://m.okwtrl.com
六.占百分之幾,幾分之幾
1….toform/comprise/makeup/constitute….percent…占百分之…eg.Womencomprisemorethan50%oftheU.S.population.
eg.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstitute76%.
2.…toform/comprise/constituteahalf/third/fourthof……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
eg.Femaleillustrionsformlethanafourthofthetotal.
3.…accountfor…percent占百分之幾
eg.……,accountingforapproximately20percentof…
七.倍數
1.Abe…timesasmuch/manyasB
eg.TheannualrainfallofHunanis5timesasmuchasthatofSichuan.
2.Adoubles/ishalf/triplesBA是B的兩倍,一半,三倍
eg.TheannualrainfallofJiddadoublesthatofJanta,butisonlyhalftheamountofrainKuwaitreceiveseachyear.
附一圓盤比例型圖表例:一個圓盤顯示了大學生在food,books,transportations,entertainment,clothes,unknown中的開銷,它們各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描敘這個圓盤圖。描述:
Theabovepiechartconsistsof6segments,thelargestonerepresentingfood,whichaccountsfor60%ofthetotal.Clothesandentertainmenteachtakesup10%.5%goestotransportationand3%books.Alltherestexpenses,12%ofall,isspendonunknownitems.總結寫作模式:
…piechartconsistsof…segments,thelargestonerepresenting…,whichaccountsfor…ofthetotal.…eachtakesup….…goesto….Alltherest…,…ofall,……..
八.原因結果
1….(結果)…,owingto(原因)[owingto為分詞結構]
2….(結果)…,attributableto(原因)[attributableto為形容詞短語]3….(結果)lieinthefactthat(原因)[同位語從句]
4….(結果)resultfrom(原因)[句型一般]
5.Itispreciselybecause(原因)…that(導致結果)…[強調結構]
6.…,asaresult,…(導致結果)…[asaresult做插入語]
7.(原因)beresponsiblefor(結果)[常見句型]
8.(原因),whichinturn(結果)
eg.Theygiverisetounfaircompetition,whichinturnthrowsoriginalbusinessesintoacommercialpanic.
九.采取措施,提出建議
http://m.okwtrl.com ….Secondly,….Finally,…[常見句型]
2.Ifweletthesituationgoasitis,….Bythattime,….如果讓這種情況繼續發展下去,那么……。
到那個時候,……。[比較好的句型]
3.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof…[進行時態,moreandmore比many好]
http://m.okwtrl.com …[被動語態,dueattention和bepaidto搭配]
5.If……,willtherebeanythingthatcanmakemeevenhappier?如果(我們怎么怎么做),那將沒有比這令我更高興的了。[條件句,反問句]
http://m.okwtrl.com (希望)/advisable(明智)forsb.todosth.[Itis…for…todo…句型]
7.enhancetheawareneofpeoplethat…
8.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我們首先要解決的是……。[比Thefirstthingweshoulddois…句型高級的多,精彩的多,生動的多]
9.……assoonaspossible[常見句型]
10.sth.beoftheutmostimportance[beofn.結構,比sth.be
muchimportant好]
十.方式,比較
1.(Just)as…,so…正如…[比較句型]
eg.Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,soairisthemostimportantofgases.
http://m.okwtrl.com …正如…,和…一樣
eg.TheAmericansspendChristmasDayinmuchthesamewaythattheEuropeansdo.
十一.讓步
1.nowthat……既然……[讓步從句]
eg.Nowthatthedecisionhasbeenmade,wemusttryourbesttocarryitout.
2.unless…not…[讓步從句]
eg.Itisaviciouscycleandunleyouconsiderthesesocial,economicandenvironmentalproblemsinonecontext,youarenotseriousaboutmeetingthechallenges.[注意例句中的considersth.inonecontext句型:把什么事情放在一起加以綜合考慮]
十二.強調句
1.only[既是強調句,又是倒裝句]
eg.Onlyinthiswaycanyouhopetoimprovethepresentsituation.
2.Itis…that…
eg.Itisbecausehewastoocarelethathefailedintheexam.
3.nothingbut只不過;只有…
eg.Ifwhatwehavebeenstrivingforisnothingbutpleasure-seeking,ournationwillbedeprivedoftherighttorise.(這里nothingbut可以去掉,不影響句意,但有了nothingbut,就強調了后面的名詞)十三.假設
1.Supposing……,itislikelythat….假設…,那么很可能…[假設,虛擬語態]
eg.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.fromanadvertisement.
十四.反問
1.Whatelsecan…?…………還能做什么呢?
eg.Whatelsecanthepoorparentsdobutobey?這些可憐的家長除了聽從外還能做什么呢?
2.Howcould……?怎能….
eg.HowcouldIputtheEnglishbooksasidetoreadpastimebooks?十五.比較
1.AistoBwhatXistoY.A對于B就象X對于Y
eg.Foodistomanwhatoilistomachines.
2.……more…,less…
eg.TheclosertoChristmas,thecraziertheyget;theybecomemoreagitated,lepatient.
十六.否定
1.雙重否定
notuncommon=common平常的,普通的
notunusual=usual平常的,通常的
notinevitable=evitable可以避免的
(盡量把要強調的普通的形容詞改成雙重否定,為文章多增加亮點)
2.bynomeans并沒有;當然不
http://m.okwtrl.com 不再
eg.Iamnolongerthatignorantgirl.
十七.程度
1.allthemore更加
eg.ThatmakesLondonallthemorefascinating,doesn'tit?eg.Itisallthemoresurprisingthereforethat…
2.morethan做副詞,意為"多過…","比…以上","比…更"
eg.Iammorethanhappytohearfromyou.
3.morethanyoucan…遠超過你…
eg.Thesituationisveryabominablemorethanyoucanstand.環境非常惡劣,你無法忍受.
十八.論相互關系
1.Ahavemuch(nothing)todowithB
2.AbecloselyrelatedtoB
3.AbedirectlyboundupwithB
4.adefinitelinkbetween…and…
十九.直陳觀點
1.morethan…can簡直不,無法,難以…
eg.ThebeautyofthecityismorethanIcandescribe.
2.beyonddescription無法描述
eg.Thebeautyofthecityisbeyonddescription.
3.Thereisnopoint(use)indoing……是沒有任何意義的.
4.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我們首先要解決的問題是…
5.short-sightedpolicy眼光短淺的政策
6.while……withonehand,……withtheother.當(我們)一方面….,而另一方面…
eg.Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother.
7.farfrom遠離,遠遠不,非但不
eg.Farfromtakingexception(takeexception:反對),nooneisevenmildlysurprised.
8.beboundto
eg.Anydiscussionofthistopicisboundtoquestiontheaimsofeducation.
9.(or)vice-versa反之亦然
10.sth.bemeasuredintermsof…sth.用…來衡量
eg."success"ismeasuredintermsoffreedomfrominsecurity.
11….(現象)…,uponwhichviewsvaryfrompersontoperson.
12.AbemoreessentialtoB.對B來說,A是尤為關鍵重要的.
13.Distinguishedscientificaccomplishmentisamatterofopportunityandofcontinuousandconcentratedeffortoverlongyears.(很優美的句子,值得借鑒)
14.fromthe…pointofview從…角度來看
eg.Fromthehealthpointofview從健康的角度來看
15.……mustberootedoutinorderto….…必須根除以…
eg.Moralcorruptionmustberootedoutinordertopreservetheintegrityofthestate.為了使國家健康發展,必須根除腐敗.
16.…representonlythetipoftheiceberg.…….只是冰山一角
eg.Themostfamousstarsrepresentonlythetipoftheiceberg.
17.Therapidprogreinscienceandtechnologyhasgivenapowerfulshove-aheadtotheproductiveforcesoftheworldandtheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentofhumanity.科技的快速發展帶給世界生產力和人類經濟和社會的發展一個強勁的推動力(2001年****的七.一講話).
18.….standtallandaimfar,broadenone'svisionandgivefullplaytoone'sintelligenceandwisdomonthebroadarenaofreform,opening-upandthemodernizationdrive.站的高看的遠,開擴自己的視野,在改革開放和現代化建設的大舞臺上充分發揮個人才智(2001年****的七.一講話).(句中很多的詞組都是作文中可以運用到的,比如改革開放:reform(and)opening-up等)
19….demonstratethevalueofone'slifeandworkhardtoachievefeatsthatwillliveuptotheexpectationsofthepeopleandthetimes.證實自己的人生價值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜負人民和時代的期望.(出處同上)
20.Whenaskedabout…,theoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat….Butotherpeoplethinkof…as…./ButIthinkquitedifferently.(對報刊上某一問題(已有不同的人發表了不同的觀點)發表自己的觀點)
http://m.okwtrl.com …通常認為….22Itisnodenyingthefactthat….無可否認…
23………,so…that…
eg.Theriverisveryclear,soclearthatyoucanseethefishescomingandgoinginit.
eg.Everythingiscoveredwithathicklayerofdust,sopoisonousthatallthegrass,trees,vegetablesandflowersgraduallydie.二十.辨證分析
1.Justasthepopularsayinggoes,"Everycoinhastwosides".Fromoneside,….fromtheotherside,….正如一個諺語所說的,"每個硬幣都有兩面(事物都是一分為二的)".從一方面看………從另一方面來看………二十一.比喻,擬人
1.Theyaretakenprisonersbyfameandtheirachievementsturnintoabartofurtheradvance.
2.Trueanddeeploveoflifeisthespringfromwhichflowcourage,
confidenceandpower.
二十二.副詞
1.admittedly應當承認:
Admittedly,afewgovernmentshavetakentimidmeasures.
2.simply簡而言之:
Theanswerissimplymoney.
3.discreetly小心謹慎地:
pointoutdiscreetlythat…
http://m.okwtrl.com nceivably可以想象地:
Smokingmay,conceivably,beharmful.
5.surely肯定地:
Thisissurelythemostshort-sightedpolicyyoucouldimagine.
6.eagerly渴望地
7.increasingly不斷增長地
Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother.
8.honestly:誠實地:
thegovernmentishonestlyconcernedaboutthewelfareofitspeople政府真心實意地關心它的人民的福利
9.certainly:當然地
Asindividualswearecertainlyweak,butif…作為個人,我們當然是弱小的,但是如果…