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中考英語(yǔ)翻譯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)題及答案
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是一個(gè)邊學(xué)新知識(shí)邊鞏固的過(guò)程，對(duì)學(xué)過(guò)的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)一定要多加練習(xí)，這樣才能進(jìn)步。以下是小編給你推薦的中考英語(yǔ)翻譯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)題及參考答案，希望對(duì)你有幫助!
中考英語(yǔ)翻譯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)題
(一)
(A)
1.多聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)是很重要的。
______________ to English __________ __________very important.
2.電腦不算貴，很多人能買(mǎi)得起。
Computers are not expensive. A lot of people can ________ ________ _______ them.
3.大家自愿為地震中失去家園的人們募捐。
Every _________ __________ __________ money for the people who lost homes in the earthquake.
4. Susan 想把一些錢(qián)存到銀行。
Susan ________ _________ _________ some money in the bank.
5.我們所能做的就是培養(yǎng)自己的能力去應(yīng)對(duì)它，而不是去逃避它。
What we can do is to develop our abilities to deal with it instead of ____________ it.
6.相當(dāng)多的孩子夢(mèng)想著有一天環(huán)游世界。
7.我認(rèn)為電腦是最有用的發(fā)明。
8.對(duì)不起，我拿錯(cuò)了你的英語(yǔ)書(shū)。
(B)
閱讀短文將畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成中文。
Iverson is among the greatest guards of his age and of the best scores in the history of NBA games.
To help his poor family live a better life, Iverson enteres the NBA in 1996. 9.it seems that he has never stopped being a troublemaker. He gets into fights and has had trouble with the police.
While on the court, his wild heart become a fighting spirit full of passon.10. He is quick and no one can stop him in one-on-one play. He can do very well in free throws.
Iverson is also a good player. He is known for ball passing and is amang the league leaders in steals.
9._____________________________________________________________
10._____________________________________________________________
(二)
(A)
1.在過(guò)去三年里，他們舉辦了20長(zhǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。
In the last three years, they ______________twenty concerts.
2.如果你是最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)，不要忘了鎖門(mén)。
Don’t forget __________the door if you are the last person_______________
3.我不知道如何告訴他那個(gè)消息。
I don’t know_________ _______ _________him the news.
4.這個(gè)年輕人沒(méi)有做夠的錢(qián)來(lái)買(mǎi)那輛漂亮的車(chē)。
The man doesn’t have_____________ that beautiful car.
5.我們都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)去關(guān)心別人。
We should all learn ___________ other people.
6.我打開(kāi)窗子你介意嗎?
7.自2000年以來(lái)我們就住在這了。(since)
8.你知道明天是否下雨嗎?(if)
(B)
閱讀短文將畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成中文。
Milk Chocolate Is Good
9.A new study says that chocolate has something that can make people’s brain work better.
Scientists studied the effect of chocolate on the brain. They had four groups of volunteers. One group ate 85g of milk chocolate, one group ate 85g of dark chocolate, and one group ate 85g of carob(角豆). The last group ate nothing. Then the volunteers were tested togeter.
Fifteen minutes later, they got the results from a computrt. 10.Scientists were happy to find that milk chocolate helped people do well in the test.
9.________________________________________________________________
10.________________________________________________________________
(三)
(A)
1.這本書(shū)正是我要找的。
This book is _________ what I am ___________ ________________
2.孩子們不應(yīng)該總是把注意力放在電腦游戲上。
Children should not ________ ______________ computer games all the time.
3.這個(gè)男孩也許知道真相，但我不是很確定。
The boy _____________ the truth, but I am not quiet sure.
4.青島是個(gè)度假的好地方。
Qingdao is a great place to _________ _______________
5.有些年輕人愿意用他們的電話來(lái)支付賬單。
Some young people __________ __________ _________ use their phone to pay for the bill.
6.他不喜歡一個(gè)人呆著，因?yàn)樗麜?huì)感到孤單(alone，lonely)。
7.我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了學(xué)校的生活。(be used to)
8.我想盡快參觀那個(gè)迷人的海灘。
(B)
閱讀短文將畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成中文。
Many american children are like you ---they don’t set the table in a proper way. It isn’t usually very important if some things are in the wrong places. But you should set the table properly for a fancy Western dinner.
Put fork on the left side of the plate. Put the knife on the right side. The spoon should be on the right side of the knife. 9.A napkin should be folded next to or under the fork. The glass should be on the right of the plate, above the knife and the spoon. Put the salad plate on the left of the dinner plate.
Do you think this is too complicated? It gets even fancier. Sometimes there can be four forks, three knives and three different glasses!10.Use the one farthest away from the plate. Fancy dinners can be fun!
9.___________________________________________________________________
10.__________________________________________________________________
(四)
(A)
1.在老師的幫助下，我們的口語(yǔ)技能提高了很多。
With the help of the teavher, we’ve__________ our __________ __________ a lot.
2.我們應(yīng)該盡可能多地去幫助地震中的人們。
We should help the people in the earthquake_________ ___________ __________
3.當(dāng)你讀完這本書(shū)，請(qǐng)把它歸還給學(xué)校圖書(shū)館。
When you have ________ ______ the book, please _________ it to the school library.
4.她閉上眼睛，假裝睡著了。
She closed her eyes and _____________asleep.
5.這把小刀被用來(lái)切西瓜。
The knife ________ ______ ______ _______ a watermelon.
6.他總是堅(jiān)持自己的想法。
7.我想去暖和的地方度假。
8.我們的學(xué)校在書(shū)店和飯店之間。
(B)
閱讀短文將畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成中文。
9.The New York Museum of Water will be the first and the only public museum in the USA that is only for water.
The museum teaches people about the role(作用) of water. It also tells people about the history of water. People can know how water has changed the world through films and exhibitions(展覽品). They can see many interesting things in the meseum. Everything is about water.
The founder of the museum says that water is the most important thing in the world. But he doesn’t want people to think that saving water is only a kind of government rule. 10.He wants to show the facts to people and make them have their own understanding and then stop wasting water.
9.___________________________________________________________________
10.__________________________________________________________________
(五)
(A)
1.他聽(tīng)不到任何聲音了，他的耳朵肯定出毛病了。
He can’t hear anything and there ________________ with his ears.
2.我習(xí)慣于坐飛機(jī)從一個(gè)地方飛到另一個(gè)地方。
_______ ________ _________ ___________from place to place.
3.在我看來(lái)，學(xué)好一門(mén)外語(yǔ)比學(xué)習(xí)開(kāi)車(chē)要難的多。
In my opinion, studying a foreign language well __________ ________ __________ than learning to drive a car.
4.我會(huì)在合適的時(shí)間告訴你這個(gè)秘密。
I will tell you the secret __________ __________ _________.
5.那個(gè)老人靠賣(mài)報(bào)紙掙錢(qián)。
The old man ____________ _______ by selling newspaper.
6.他假裝沒(méi)看到我。
7.老板去了廣州，他三天后回來(lái)。
8.我有重要的事情告訴她。
(B)
閱讀短文將畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成中文。
NBA Basics
What the NBA is ? NBA is short for the National Basketball Association. It is the world’s biggest men’s professional basketball league. 9.It is also one of the biggest professional sports leagues in North America.
Teams: The NBA now has 29teams in the United States and in China. The NBA divides(分開(kāi)). The teams into two conferences(運(yùn)動(dòng)聯(lián)盟), the Eastern Conference and Western Confernce. Each conference has 15 teams.
Season:the regular season(賽季) befins in the first week of November and goes until the following April. 10.In late April, each conference will choose the top eight teams to start the NBA playoffs(季后賽). The champion will be revealed in June.
9.___________________________________________________________________
10.__________________________________________________________________
中考英語(yǔ)翻譯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)題答案
(一)
(A)
1.Listening /more /is
2.afford to buy
3.volunteered to raise
4.wants to put
5.escaping from
6.Quite a few children are dreaming of traveling around the world one day.
7. I think that the computer is the most useful invention.
8. I’m sorry, I took your English book by mistake.
(B)
9.他似乎從未停止過(guò)制造麻煩。
10.他的速度很快，在一對(duì)一對(duì)抗中沒(méi)有人能夠阻止他。
(二)
(A)
1.have had
2.to lock / to leave
3.how to tell
4.enough money to buy
5.to care for
6. Would you mind my opening the window? / Do you mind if I open the window?
7. We have lived here since 2000.
8. Do you know if it will rain tomorrow?
(B)
9.新的研究表明巧克力中含有能使人的大腦工作得更好的物質(zhì)。
10.科學(xué)家們高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)牛奶巧克力幫助人們?cè)诳荚囍腥〉酶玫某煽?jī)。
(三)
(A)
1. exactly / looking for
2. concentrate on
3. might know
4. go on vacation
5. are willing to
6. He doesn’t like being alone, because he will feel lonely.
7. I’m used to the school life now.
8. I’d like to visit the fascinating beach as soon as possible.
(B)
9.餐巾應(yīng)該折放在叉子的旁邊或下面。
10.使用離盤(pán)子最遠(yuǎn)的那一個(gè)。
(四)
(A)
1. improved 、 speakings kills
2.as much as possible
3. finished reading / return
4. pretended to be
5. is used to cut
6. He always holds on to his own idea.
7. I’d like to go somewhere warm for vacation.
8. Our school is between the bookstore and the restaurant.
(B)
9.紐約水博物館將是第一個(gè)也是美國(guó)唯一的關(guān)于水的博物館。
10.他想將事實(shí)展現(xiàn)給人們，并且使人們有自己的理解，然后停止浪費(fèi)水。
(五)
(A)
1. must be something wrong
2. am used to flying
3. is much more difficult
4.at the proper time
5. makes money
6. He pretended not to see me. / He pretended that he didn’t see me.
7. The boss has gone to Gangzhou, and he will come back in three days.
8. I have something important to tell her.
(B)
9.這是北美最大的一個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)體育聯(lián)盟之一
10. 在四月下旬，美國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)聯(lián)盟將選出前八名的球隊(duì)參加NBA的季后賽。
簡(jiǎn)單句專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)
1 這所房子花了我一大筆錢(qián)。(cost)
2 昨天的大雨使得我們沒(méi)能踢球。(prevent…from)
3 日本位于中國(guó)的東部。(lie)
4 在業(yè)余時(shí)間里，他專(zhuān)心致志的學(xué)習(xí)。(devote)
5 那個(gè)溫和的老人拍了拍女孩的腦袋。(pat)
6 這本書(shū)值得一看。(worth)
7 你每天花多少時(shí)間上網(wǎng)。(spend)
8 我今晚給你打電話。(ring)
9 這部電影值得一看。(worth)
10 你最近收到過(guò)母親的來(lái)信嗎。(hear… from)
翻譯：
1 The housecost me a great deal of money.
2 Yesterday’s heavy rain prevented them from plying football.
3 Japan lies to the east of China.
4 He devoted himself to studying in his spare time.
5 The old gentleman patted the girl on the head.
6 The book is worth reading.
7 how much time do you spend on-line every day?
8 I’ll ring you up tonight.
9 This film is worth seeing.
10 Have you heard from your mother recently?
綜合練習(xí)
1 昨天他們用了大約三個(gè)半小時(shí)完成了那項(xiàng)工作。
2 孩子們學(xué)好英語(yǔ)和計(jì)算機(jī)也是很重要的。
3 上學(xué)期他學(xué)習(xí)不努力，結(jié)果數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格。(fail)
4 學(xué)生們對(duì)報(bào)告所講的內(nèi)容很感興趣。
5 當(dāng)他們到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始十五分鐘了。
6 今晚我將給你打電話。(call up)
7 他們?cè)诒本┥盍撕芏嗄辏瑢?duì)北京的氣候已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了。(be used to)
8 他們成功地執(zhí)行了他們的計(jì)劃。(carry out)
9 老師告訴我們這本小說(shuō)值得一讀。(worth)
10 一天一只狐貍想和公雞交朋友。(make friends)
翻譯：
1 Yesterday it took them about three hours and a half to finish the work.
2 It’s also important for children to learn English and computer well.
3 He didn’t work hard last term, as a result, he failed in his maths exam.
4 The students were very interested in what the reporter said.
5 When they got to the cinema, the film had already been on for fifteen minutes.
6 I’ll call you up this evening.
7 They have lived in Beijng for many years, and they have been used to the weather here.
8 They carried out their plan successfully.
9 The teacher told us that this novel was worth reading.
10 One day a fox wanted to make friends with a cock.
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)
1 中華人民共和國(guó)成立于1949年。
2 2012年奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在倫敦舉行。(hold)
3 全世界都踢足球。
4 這種紙是用木頭做的。(be made from)
5 訪問(wèn)上海推遲了。(put… off)
6 這部小說(shuō)已被譯成英語(yǔ)。
7 前面的老路正在修。
8 古老的倫敦橋被推倒，并在美國(guó)重建。(pull down)
9 下月要建一家新的婦幼醫(yī)院。
10 你星期天也被要求工作。(be expected to do)
翻譯：
1 The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.
2 The 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.
3 Football is played all over the world.
4 This kind of paper is made from wood.
5 The visit to Shanghai has been put off.
6 The novel has been translated into English.
7 The old roads ahead are being repaired now.
8 The old London bridge was pulled down, and rebuilt in the United States.
9 A new hospital for women and children will be built next month.
10 You will be expected to work on Sundays.
句型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)
1 你們家鄉(xiāng)氣候怎樣?
2 上星期我們就是在這所學(xué)校開(kāi)的會(huì)。(It is +強(qiáng)調(diào)句+ that…)
3 到吃午飯的時(shí)間了。
4 她每天直到做完作業(yè)后才看電視。(not… until…)
5 和他談這事無(wú)用。
6 我們剛一到，音樂(lè)會(huì)就開(kāi)始了。(No sooner…than…)
7 對(duì)我們個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，關(guān)愛(ài)自身的健康非常重要。
8 她太興奮了，那天晚上都沒(méi)睡覺(jué)。(so… that…)
9 他去澳大利亞已經(jīng)五年了。
10 她去美國(guó)已經(jīng)三年了。(It is … since…)
翻譯：
1 What’s the climate like in your hometown?
2 It is in this school that we had a meeting last week.
3 It’s time for lunch.
4 He doesn’t watch TV until he has finished his homework every day.
5 It is no use talking about it with him.
6 No sooner had we arrived than the concert began.
7 It’s important for us to be responsible for taking care of our own health.
8 She was so excited that she didn’t sleep that night.
9 It is five years since he left for Australia.
10 It is three years since she left for the United States.
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