定語從句whose做定語
whose可修飾定語從句中的主語、賓語、介詞賓語等不同成分。以下內容是小編為您精心整理的定語從句whose做定語，歡迎參考！
定語從句whose做定語一
whose 是定語從句中一個常用的關系代詞， 它是關系代詞who的所有格，在從句中作定語，也就是說當先行詞與從句中某個名詞有所屬關系，表達“……的”意思時，用關系代詞whose 引導定語從句，它既可以指代人，也可以指代物，既可引導限制性定語從句，也可以引導非限制性定語從句。
例：①Mr King,whose legs were badly hurt, was taken to the hospital. 金先生腿受重傷，被送進了醫院。
②They lives in a room whose window opens to the south. 他們住在一間窗戶朝南開的房間里。
whose短語在定語從句中有時可作介詞賓語， 即構成“介詞＋whose＋名詞”引導定語從句并在從句中作狀語。
例：①The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident. 金先生工作所在的部門領導已經聽人說過這一意外事故。
②He is the student of whose brother we are always proud. 他就是那個我們總是為他哥哥感到驕傲的學生。
whose引導定語從句時,通常可與of which/of whom引導的定語從句進行轉換。
例：①I made a table,the surface of which(of which the surface)is quite smooth. 我制了張桌子，桌面很光滑。
I made a table, whose surface is quite smooth.
②I live in a room whose window(the window of which或of which the window)opens to the south. 我住在一間窗戶朝南開的屋子里。
③The professor of whom a daughter(a daughter of whom) has gone abroad is very famous in China. 那位他的女兒已經出國了的教授在國內很有名。
定語從句whose做定語二
定語從句中whose的'用法whose引導的定語從句是語法重點，也是高考中經常考查的語法內容之一。要學好whose引導的定語從句的用法，應注意以下六個方面。
一、whose為who的所有格，作“某(些)人的……”解，它所指代的先行詞必須是人，其引導的定語從句修飾它的先行詞，同時它本身在從句中作定語。
This is the little girl whose parents were killed in thegreat earthquake.這就是在那次大地震中失去雙親的那個小姑娘。
Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn't been handed in.劉老師要跟那些沒交家庭作業的學生談話。
二、whose也可作which的所有格，作“某(些)物的……”解，它所指代的先行詞必須是物，其語法同上。
The company whose name was Notco was in Australia.那個名叫諾特可的公司設在澳大利亞。
We live in a house whose windows open to the south.我們居住在一所窗戶朝南開的房子里。
三、whose可修飾定語從句中的主語、賓語、介詞賓語等不同成分。
Mr King，whose legs were badly hurt，was quickly taken to hospital.金先生的腿受了重傷，很快就被送往醫院。(whose修飾定語從句中的主語legs)
We shall have to make a decision about Ms King，whose story I've just told you.關于金女士的情況，我剛才已經告訴你們了，我們得對她的事情作出決定。(whose修飾定語從句中的賓語 story)
四、whose既可引導限制性定語從句，亦可引導非限制性定語從句。
The boss in whose department Mr King worked called at the hospital.金先生工作單位的老板到醫院來探視。(限制性定語從句)
The boss of the company，whose name was Mr Little，told the story.公司的老板叫利特爾，他講述了這個故事。(非限制性定語從句)
五、由于whose具有兼作who和 which的所有格的雙重功能，故在指人時可用of whom代替whose，指物時可用of which代替whose。
This kind of book is for children whose native language(=the native language of whom)is Chinese.這種書是給母語是漢語的兒童看的。
Mr Brown has written a novel whose name(=the name of which)I've completely forgotten.布朗先生寫了部小說，其書名我完全忘了。
I live in a room whose window(=the window of which)opens to the south. 我住在一間窗戶朝南開的屋子里。
六、按英語習慣用法，下列情況中的whose和of whom或of which切不可混用：
1.凡是of whom或of which同數詞或代詞(如some，many，little等)連用表示部分與整體關系時，通常不可用 whose。
There are 45 students in our class，35of whom are League members.我們班有45名學生，其中35名是團員。
Mr White wrote many articles，some of which were translated into Chinese.懷特先生寫了不少文章，其中一些譯成了中文。
2.凡是of whom或of which修飾定語從句中的主語，是表示同位關系的代詞both，all等時，切不可用whose。
I have two sons，both of whom serve in the army.我有兩個兒子，都在部隊服役。
He has some novels，all of which are written in Russian.他有一些小說，都是用俄文寫的。
【定語從句whose做定語】相關文章：
whose定語從句07-29
定語從句whose07-14
whose引導的定語從句07-06
whose定語從句例句01-27
whose引導定語從句01-20
定語從句whose用法01-27
有whose的定語從句07-06
定語從句中的whose07-06
whose定語從句用法01-27