英語專業八級的改錯練習題及答案

　　Planning is a very important activity in our lives. It can give pleasure, even excitement, and it can cause quite severe headaches. __1__ The most significant the task ahead, the more careful the planning __2__ required. Getting to school or to work on time is a task requiring few __3__ or no planning, it is almost routine. A month’s touring holiday abroad,or better still, getting married, is a different matter altogether. If the matter involve a church wedding, a reception, a honeymoon in Venice, __4__ and returning a new home, this requires even more planning to make __5__ sure that it is successful. Planning is our way of trying to ensure success and of avoiding costly failures we can not suffer. It is equally essential __6__ to individual nations and families; the scale may be vary, but the degree __7__ of importance does not. In the essence, a nation planning its resources __8__ and needs do not differ from the familiar weekly shopping or monthly __9__ household budget. Both are designed to ensure an adequate supply of essentials, and if improperly carried out, will avoid shortages, wastage __10__ and over-expenditure.

　　答案：

　　1 將and 改為 or。or表示“或者”，因為前后是兩種截然不同的可能性，所以應該用or。

　　2 將most改為 more

　　3 將few改為little

　　4 將involve 改為 involves。因為主語 the matter 為單數，例如：Although planning involves material investment, even more important is the investment in man.雖然作機會應該包括物資投資，但最重要的'是對人的投資。

　　5 在returning后加介詞to

　　6 將suffer改為afford

　　7 去掉be。vary是動詞，可與助動詞或者情態動詞構成謂語，也可以獨立構成謂語，例如：The weather varies from hour to hour in some mountain districts.

　　8 去掉the。in essence 是固定習語，意為“本質上，實質的“

　　9 將do改為 does。主語是動名詞復合結構 a nation planning its resources and needs, 應視為單數，例如：Looking after children requires patience.

　　10 將improperly改為 properly

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