雅思寫(xiě)作備考攻略主要有什么
雅思寫(xiě)作也是需要一些備考的攻略才可以的。下面是百分網(wǎng)小編整理的雅思寫(xiě)作備考攻略，希望對(duì)你有幫助。
雅思寫(xiě)作備考攻略
1.詞匯是語(yǔ)言最基本的成分，相當(dāng)于萬(wàn)丈高樓的一磚一瓦。如果不掌握足夠數(shù)量的詞匯，不善于從眾多的詞語(yǔ)中選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，就無(wú)法寫(xiě)出出色的應(yīng)試作文。擴(kuò)大和豐富自己的詞匯量是提高雅思寫(xiě)作能力的基礎(chǔ)。根據(jù)很多雅思高手的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，推薦大家采用集中式背單詞的方法，大量記憶，不斷重復(fù)，一本書(shū)一個(gè)月左右就背誦過(guò)一遍來(lái)，同時(shí)結(jié)合閱讀反復(fù)刺激加深印象，突破就在于枯燥的重復(fù)和堅(jiān)持之中。
2.在廣泛閱讀的基礎(chǔ)上，特別要注意精讀一些內(nèi)容接近現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，接近學(xué)生生活實(shí)際的文章。這樣的文章對(duì)于雅思寫(xiě)作是很有必要的，可以以此來(lái)擴(kuò)展視野，豐富相關(guān)主題的詞匯資源。如有瑯瑯上口之作，則可拿來(lái)背誦。至于一些離現(xiàn)實(shí)生活較遠(yuǎn)，用詞艱澀，含意深?yuàn)W的文章，則不必在上面多花時(shí)間。
3.對(duì)于寫(xiě)作單項(xiàng)目標(biāo)6分的考生，需要5000左右的詞匯量。對(duì)于離這個(gè)目標(biāo)尚有一定距離的，基礎(chǔ)相對(duì)比較薄弱的考生，就一定在考前要集中突擊背誦單詞了。對(duì)于總體詞匯量偏低的考生來(lái)說(shuō)，直接背誦“寫(xiě)作分類詞匯”是不可取的.。因?yàn)檫@些詞匯都是建立在一定的基礎(chǔ)詞匯量基礎(chǔ)上的，沒(méi)有這個(gè)基礎(chǔ)，所謂的分類詞匯只能是空中樓閣。背誦單詞前，一定要注意選擇適合自己水平的詞匯表，不要盲目求全、求快。
4.對(duì)于基礎(chǔ)薄弱的考生來(lái)說(shuō)，需要在短時(shí)間內(nèi)背完核心詞匯，而按字母順序背誦單詞是一個(gè)非常繁重的任務(wù)，它需要大量的精力。如果不制定一個(gè)周密的計(jì)劃，考生很難堅(jiān)持。所以這一步是非常有必要的。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，考前一定將單詞手冊(cè)背誦3遍，第一遍仔細(xì)學(xué)習(xí)，第二遍進(jìn)行鞏固，第三遍查漏補(bǔ)缺加深印象。這樣所起到的效果要比只背一遍好得多。
雅思寫(xiě)作提升方法
1.要有效地提高英語(yǔ)水乎，必須作大量的閱讀。廣泛的閱讀可使學(xué)生開(kāi)拓視野，豐富知識(shí)，增加語(yǔ)感，為寫(xiě)作提供必要的語(yǔ)言材料。作文和閱讀是相輔相成、互相促進(jìn)的。有些詞語(yǔ)和句型，學(xué)生只是似曾相識(shí)，通過(guò)作文能促使學(xué)生把這些東西運(yùn)用得更熟練，表達(dá)得更準(zhǔn)確。反過(guò)來(lái)，這也會(huì)有效地提高學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力。
2.傳統(tǒng)的英語(yǔ)老師講解課文，大部分只注重語(yǔ)法和詞匯，而極少分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，正是由于這樣的原因，很多學(xué)生在自己寫(xiě)文章的時(shí)候，容易忽視謀篇布局，導(dǎo)致寫(xiě)出來(lái)的文章讀一個(gè)句子能讀懂，但一段和一篇文章就看不明白了。所以，閱讀中也要對(duì)文章結(jié)構(gòu)相應(yīng)重視，體會(huì)和揣摩英文的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的特點(diǎn)。對(duì)考雅思或者是想了解學(xué)術(shù)類寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn)的同學(xué)來(lái)講，多看一下劍2-5的閱讀文章。
3.詞是語(yǔ)言最基本的成分。如果不掌握一定數(shù)量的詞語(yǔ)，雅思寫(xiě)作就無(wú)法寫(xiě)出好文章。雅思寫(xiě)作要寫(xiě)好文章，就必須善于從眾多的詞語(yǔ)中選擇和運(yùn)用最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)。所以擴(kuò)大和豐富自己的詞匯量是提高雅思寫(xiě)作能力的基礎(chǔ)。根據(jù)我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我推薦大家集中式背單詞，一本書(shū)一個(gè)月左右就背誦過(guò)一遍來(lái)，這樣你就會(huì)在閱讀中碰到自己背過(guò)的單詞，從而會(huì)覺(jué)得背的單詞有用，可以激勵(lì)自己繼續(xù)背下去。然后再背第二遍，爭(zhēng)取把大部分詞匯轉(zhuǎn)化為寫(xiě)作詞匯。
4.要有效地提高英語(yǔ)水乎，必須作大量的閱讀。廣泛的閱讀可使學(xué)生開(kāi)拓視野，豐富知識(shí)，增加語(yǔ)感，為寫(xiě)作提供必要的語(yǔ)言材料。作文和閱讀是相輔相成、互相促進(jìn)的。有些詞語(yǔ)和句型，學(xué)生只是似曾相識(shí)，通過(guò)作文能促使學(xué)生把這些東西運(yùn)用得更熟練，表達(dá)得更準(zhǔn)確。反過(guò)來(lái)，這也會(huì)有效地提高學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力。在廣泛閱讀的基礎(chǔ)上，特別要注意精讀一些內(nèi)容接近現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，接近學(xué)生生活實(shí)際的文章。
雅思寫(xiě)作高分表達(dá)句式
表達(dá)原因
1、There are three reasons for this.
2、The reasons for this are as follows.
3、The reason for this is obvious.
4、The reason for this is not far to seek.
5、The reason for this is that.
6、We have good reason to believe that.
例如：
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注：如考生寫(xiě)第一個(gè)句子沒(méi)有把握，可將其改寫(xiě)成兩個(gè)句子。
如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 這樣寫(xiě)可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。
表示好處
1、It has the following advantages.
2、It does us a lot of good.
3、It benefits us quite a lot.
4、It is beneficial to us.
5、It is of great benefit to us.
例如：
Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
表示壞處
1、It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2、It does us much harm.
3、It is harmful to us.
例如：
However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1、It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible、for sb. to do sth.
2、We think it necessary to do sth.
3、It plays an important role in our life.
例如：
Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
表示措施
1、We should take some effective measures.
2、We should try our best to overcome (conquer、 the difficulties.
3、We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4、We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced、with.
例如：
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.
表示變化
1、Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2、A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3、The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如：
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀
1、We cannot ignore the fact that.
2、No one can deny the fact that.
3、There is no denying the fact that.
4、This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in
5、However, that’s not the case
例如：
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
表示比較
1、Compared with A, B.
2、I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3、There is a striking contrast between them.
例如：
Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
表示數(shù)量
1、It has increased (decreased、 from...to.
2、The population in this city has now increased (decreased、 to 800,000.
3、The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如：
With the improvement of the living standard, the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如：
From the graph listed above, it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
表示看法
1、People have (take, adopt, assume、 different attitudes towards sth.
2、People have different opinions on this problem.
3、People take different views of (on、 the question.
4、Some people believe that...Others argue that.
例如：
People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如：
Do “lucky numbers” really bring good luck? Different people have different views on it.
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