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圣誕節的由來英文翻譯
圣誕節是基督教的一個重要的節日,定于每年12月25日,是普遍慶祝的世俗節日。以下是小編為大家整理的圣誕節的由來英文翻譯,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
一、圣誕節的由來
圣誕節是基督的支持者紀念耶穌誕生的一個重要節日。根據圣經記載耶穌誕生在猶太的一座小城——伯利恒。該書記載圣母瑪利亞是因圣神的感動而懷孕,就在與丈夫若瑟返往家鄉時遇上所有的旅店客滿,因此瑪利亞被迫在馬槽里產下耶穌。據說當耶穌安祥的睡在馬槽里,在遙遠的東方有三博士追隨天上的一顆明亮星星找到耶穌,并膜拜他。牧羊人在曠野中也聽到有天使的聲音在天上發出,向他們報耶穌降生的佳音。
耶穌誕生的年份已無從考察,但大多數考古學家都認為應該是在劃分世紀的那一年(即是公元前一年)為其誕生之年。但正確的日期卻無法確定,因此在早期的基督宗教派便把羅馬帝國密司拉教在十二月二十五日紀念太陽神誕辰改為圣誕節。
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas is an important holiday for supporters of Christ to commemorate the birth of Jesus. According to the Bible, Jesus was born in a small Jewish town called Bethlehem. The book records that the Virgin Mary became pregnant due to the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, and when she returned to her hometown with her husband Joseph, she encountered all the inns full. As a result, Mary was forced to give birth to Jesus in a stable. It is said that when Jesus peacefully slept in the stable, three wise men in the distant east followed a bright star in the sky to find Jesus and worship him. The shepherds also heard the voice of an angel in heaven in the wilderness, announcing the good news of the birth of Jesus to them.
The year of Jesus birth is no longer known, but most archaeologists believe that it should be in the year of the century division (i.e. 1 BC) as the year of his birth. But the exact date cannot be determined, so in the early Christian denominations, the Roman Empires Mishra religion changed the commemoration of the birth of the sun god on December 25th to Christmas.
二、圣誕節的意義
圣誕節來臨,各大豪華商場門口掛起燈串,立起圣誕樹,喜氣洋洋的裝飾吸引人們購物消費。人們三五成群走在大街上,享受著圣誕節帶來的節日濃郁氣氛。商家不會放過促銷的好機會,而人們又能從中挑選自己喜歡的東西,讓生活變得更有儀式感。有的人喜歡圣誕節是因為可以買到比平時優惠的東西,有的人喜歡過圣誕節是因為可以吃到甜點西餐以及收集那些和圣誕節相關的可愛的公仔玩具,還有人過圣誕節是找個理由邀請朋友吃飯逛街,或者給愛的人準備一份節日禮物。
在國外,圣誕節是孩子們最期盼的節日,因為父母都會盡量滿足孩子的心愿,平常父母舍不得買且孩子心儀不已的禮物,會悄悄出現在家里的圣誕樹下,當孩子們打開禮物時,驚喜溢于言表。雖然每年的圣誕禮物都是父母準備的,但父母也不要求孩子感念自己的恩德,借著圣誕老人的美名做好事,給孩子留下美好的童年回憶。
圣誕節吃火雞的意義
其實圣誕節最早并不是吃火雞的,當時歐洲貴族主要吃的是烤孔雀,烤天鵝等等,但是這種食物數量比較少,而且非常昂貴。后來歐洲人進入美洲之后,在當地發現了野生的火雞,這種火雞長得非常的漂亮,就跟土耳其服裝一樣。而且火雞體型碩大,于是就將火雞帶回到歐洲,從此歐洲國家的餐桌上面就多了一道美食,叫做烤火雞。據說吃了烤雞之后可以帶來好運,而且火雞烤制之后紅彤彤的,非常有節日的氣氛,其實最主要是為了慶祝耶穌誕辰。
The Meaning of Christmas
As Christmas approaches, light chains are hung at the entrances of major luxury shopping malls, Christmas trees are erected, and festive decorations attract people to shop and consume. People walk in groups of three or five on the streets, enjoying the festive atmosphere brought by Christmas. Merchants will not miss a good opportunity for promotion, and people can choose what they like from it, making life more ceremonial. Some people like Christmas because they can buy things at a lower price than usual, some people like to celebrate Christmas because they can enjoy desserts, Western cuisine, and collect cute dolls and toys related to Christmas, and some people celebrate Christmas to find a reason to invite friends to eat and go shopping, or to prepare a holiday gift for their loved ones.
In foreign countries, Christmas is the most anticipated holiday for children because parents try their best to fulfill their childrens wishes. Usually, gifts that parents are reluctant to buy and that their children love will quietly appear under the Christmas tree at home. When children open the gifts, the surprise is beyond words. Although parents prepare Christmas gifts every year, they do not expect their children to be grateful for their kindness. Instead, they use the name of Santa Claus to do good deeds and leave their children with beautiful childhood memories.
The significance of eating turkey on Christmas
In fact, Christmas was not originally about eating turkey. At that time, European nobles mainly ate roasted peacocks, roasted swans, and so on, but these foods were relatively scarce and very expensive. Later, after Europeans entered America, they found wild turkeys in the area. These turkeys are very beautiful, just like Türkiyes clothes. Moreover, turkeys have a large body size, so they were brought back to Europe, and from then on, a delicacy called roasted turkey appeared on the dining tables of European countries. It is said that eating roasted chicken can bring good luck, and the red color of the roasted turkey is very festive, mainly to celebrate the birth of Jesus.
三、圣誕節的傳說
這一切大約是在兩千年前開始的,一位天使向一位叫馬利亞的猶太女孩顯現,并且告訴她好消息:「你將懷孕生子,給他起名叫耶穌,就是救世主。」當馬利亞的產期近了的時候,馬利亞和的未婚夫約瑟因戶口調查的緣故回到家鄉伯利恒城。他們所找到唯一能夠落腳的地方是一個動物住的地方。這位特別的嬰孩就在那里出生。
天使對一些牧羊人報告這個大喜的訊息。他們便丟下自己的羊趕去看這位嬰孩。不久之后,東方的博士看見一顆很不尋常的星星,他們知道某位偉人誕生了。這顆星將他們引導到伯利恒,當他們找到了孩童耶穌時,他們獻上了適合國王身份的禮物。為這個特別誕生所做的慶祝被稱為圣誕節。
The Legend of Christmas
All of this began about two thousand years ago when an angel appeared to a Jewish girl named Mary and told her good news: "You will conceive and give birth to a child, and name him Jesus, the Savior." When Marys due date was approaching, she and her unmarried husband Joseph returned to their hometown of Bethlehem due to household registration investigations. The only place they found to settle down was a place where animals lived. This special baby was born there.
The angel reported this joyful news to some shepherds. They abandoned their sheep and rushed to see the baby. Not long after, the Eastern doctors saw a very unusual star and knew that a great man had been born. This star guided them to Bethlehem, and when they found the child Jesus, they presented gifts suitable for their royal status. The celebration of this special birth is called Christmas.
四、圣誕節吃什么
1.姜餅
圣誕節的時候,西方一些國家會制作姜餅。姜餅是用姜、紅糖、面粉、果仁等這些食材制作而成的一種小餅干,又酥又脆,而且非常的薄,同時造型也非常的可愛,很多孩子特別愛吃,而且會把它們裝在精美的袋子里面,送給其他小朋友。
2.烤肉
在圣誕節的餐桌上面,各種烤肉是少不了的,除了有烤火雞之外,還會有烤乳豬、烤鴨、烤鵝等等,將這些烤肉烤制好之后,男主人進行切開分發,然后搭配烤面包、沙拉、濃湯、讓家人們品嘗。
3.樹干蛋糕
樹干蛋糕也是圣誕節必吃的美食之一。這種蛋糕是用奧利奧,奶油和面粉制作而成的,它的造型就跟樹干一樣,據說吃了之后,就會在新的一年有非常好的運氣,所以樹干蛋糕也成為了圣誕節的美食之一。
What to eat for Christmas
1. Gingerbread
During Christmas, some Western countries make gingerbread. Gingerbread is a type of small biscuit made from ingredients such as ginger, brown sugar, flour, and nuts. It is crispy and thin, and has a very cute shape. Many children love to eat it and will pack it in exquisite bags to give to other children.
2. Barbecue
On the Christmas table, all kinds of barbecues are indispensable. In addition to roast turkey, there will also be Roasted sucking pig or Roasted baby pig, roast duck, roast goose, etc. After roasting these barbecues, the male host will cut them and distribute them, and then match them with baked bread, salad, thick soup for the family to taste.
3. Tree trunk cake
Tree trunk cake is also one of the must eat delicacies for Christmas. This cake is made with Oreo, cream, and flour, and its shape resembles a tree trunk. It is said that after eating it, one will have very good luck in the new year, so tree trunk cake has become one of the delicacies of Christmas.
五、圣誕節的由來作文
每年的12月25日,是基督教徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子,稱為圣誕節。節日期間,各國基督教徒都舉行隆重的紀念儀式。圣誕節本來是基督教徒的節日,由于人們格外重視,它便成為一個全民性的節日,國家一年中最盛大的節日,可以和新年相提并論,類似我國過春節。
圣誕節前夜(12月24日的晚上)是平安夜,當晚,全家人會團聚在客廳中,圍繞在圣誕樹旁唱圣誕歌曲,互相交換禮物,彼此分享一年來生活中的喜怒哀樂,表達內心的祝福及愛。在中國,因為蘋果的讀音很接近于平安果,代表了對他們的良好祝福,所以人們還會互相贈送平安果。在這天晚上,人們還會看到一群可愛的小男生或小女生,手拿詩歌彈著吉他,一家一家的唱著詩歌報佳音。圣誕節的時候,還會有圣誕老人出現,他最愛幫助窮人和小孩子。他會乘坐兩個馴鹿拉動的雪橇來到人們居住的地方,把禮物扔到每戶人家的窗戶里面,把快樂送給每一個需要幫助的人。
紅、綠、白三種顏色構成圣誕的主題色,圣誕節來臨時家家戶戶都要用圣誕色來裝飾。紅色的有圣誕花和圣誕蠟燭。綠色的是圣誕樹。它是圣誕節的主要裝飾品,用砍伐來的杉、柏一類呈塔形的常青樹裝飾而成。上面懸掛著五顏六色的彩燈、禮物和紙花,還點燃著圣誕蠟燭。紅色與白色是圣誕老人衣服的裝飾色,他是圣誕節活動中最受歡迎的人物。
December 25th every year is the day when Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as Christmas. During the holiday season, Christians in various countries hold grand commemorative ceremonies. Christmas was originally a holiday for Christians, but due to its special importance, it has become a national holiday. It is the grandest festival of the year in the country and can be compared to the New Year, similar to celebrating the Spring Festival in China.
Christmas Eve (the evening of December 24th) is Christmas Eve. That night, the whole family gathers in the living room, singing Christmas songs around the Christmas tree, exchanging gifts, sharing the joys and sorrows of life over the past year, and expressing inner blessings and love. In China, because the pronunciation of apples is very similar to that of Pingan fruit, representing good wishes for them, people also give Pingan fruit to each other. On this evening, people will also see a group of cute little boys or girls holding poems and playing guitars, singing poems and reporting good news one by one. During Christmas, there will also be Santa Claus who loves to help the poor and children the most. He will ride a sled pulled by two reindeer to the places where people live, throw gifts into the windows of every household, and give happiness to everyone in need.
The three colors of red, green, and white form the theme color of Christmas, and every household should use Christmas colors to decorate themselves when Christmas comes. The red ones have Christmas flowers and candles. The green one is the Christmas tree. It is the main decoration of Christmas, decorated with evergreen trees in the shape of towers such as cedar and cypress that have been cut down. Colorful lights, gifts, and paper flowers hung above, and Christmas candles were also lit. Red and white are the decorative colors of Santa Claus clothes, and he is the most popular character in Christmas activities.
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