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英語專業(yè)四級(jí)完形填空試題附答案
現(xiàn)如今，我們會(huì)經(jīng)常接觸并使用試題，試題是考核某種技能水平的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。大家知道什么樣的試題才是好試題嗎？以下是小編為大家收集的英語專業(yè)四級(jí)完形填空試題附答案，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
英語專業(yè)四級(jí)完形填空試題附答案 1
Painting,the execution of forms and shapes on a surface by means of pigment,has beencontinuously practiced by humans for some 20,000 years. Together with other activities (1)_____ ritualistic in origin but have come to be designated as artistic (such as music ordance),painting was one of the earliest ways in which man (2)_____ to express his ownpersonality and his (3)_____ understanding of an existence beyond the material world.(4)_____ music and dance,however,examples of early forms of painting have survived to the presentday.The modern eye can derive aesthetic as well as antiquarian satisfaction (5)_____ the15,000-year-old cave murals of Lascaux —— some examples (6)_____ to the considerablepowers of draftsmanship of these early artists.And painting,like other arts,exhibits universalqualities that (7)_____ for viewers of all nations and civilizations to understand and appreciate.
The major (8)_____ examples of early painting anywhere in the world are found in WesternEurope and the Soviet Union.But some 5,000 years ago,the areas in which important paintingswere executed (9)_____ to the eastern Mediterranean Sea and neighboring regions.(10)_____,Western shared a European cultural tradition —— the Middle East and Mediterranean Basinand,later,the countries of the New World.
Western painting is in general distinguished by its concentration (11)_____ the representationof the human (12)_____,whether in the heroic context of antiquity or the religious context ofthe early Christian and medieval world.The Renaissance (13)_____ this tradition through a(14)_____ examination of the natural world and an investigation of balance,harmony,andperspective in the visible world,linking painting (15)_____ the developing sciences of anatomyand optics.The first real (16)_____ from figurative painting came with the growth of landscapepainting in the 17th and 18th centuries.The landscape and figurative traditions developedtogether in the 19th century in an atmosphere that was increasingly (17)_____ “painterly”qualities of the (18)_____ of light and color and the expressive qualities of paint handling.Inthe 20th century these interests (19)_____ to the development of a third major tradition inWestern painting,abstract painting,which sought to (20)_____ and express the true nature ofpaint and painting through action and form.
1.A. may have been B. that may have C. may have D. that may have been
2. A. seek B. sought C. seek for D. sought for
3. A. emerging B. emergency C. merging D. merger
4. A. As B. Unlike C. Like D. Since
5. A. from B. to C. into D. for
6. A. ratify B. testify C. certify D. gratify
7. A. make easy B. make it easy C. make hard D. make it hard
8. A. extinct B. extent C. extant D. exterior
9. A. had shifted B. have shifted C. shifting D. shifted
10. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore
11. A. to B. in C. on D. for
12. A. figure B. shape C. shadow D. form
13. A. extracted B. extended C. extorted D. extruded
14. A. closing B. close C. closed D. closure
15. A. on B. for C. in D. to
16. A. break B. breakage C. breakdown D. breaking
17. A. concerned with B. concerning C. concerning with D. concerned for
18. A. reaction B. action C. interaction D. relation
19. A. distributed B. attributed C. contributed D. construed
20.A. discover B. uncover C. recover D. cover
參考答案
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11-15 CABBD 16-20 AACCB
英語專業(yè)四級(jí)完形填空試題附答案 2
Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make -believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.
Rosas parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her fathers farm in Arizona.
The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldnt find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.
When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about.
Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosas friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.
When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!
1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy
2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game
3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel
4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed
5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did
6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely
7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send
8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school
9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned
10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm
11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk
12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places
13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same
14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home
15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1. C。羅莎的謊言經(jīng)常讓同學(xué)們信以為真，說明她騙人時(shí)自信心強(qiáng)，把握大。故選擇sure.。
2. B。與下文羅莎自欺欺人相對(duì)應(yīng)，一開始她認(rèn)為騙人是件快樂的事，故選擇fun。
3. A。根據(jù)文意，經(jīng)過這件事后她意識(shí)到騙人其實(shí)就是騙自己，這種意識(shí)在平時(shí)與大伙交談時(shí)更為強(qiáng)烈，故選talk。
4. B。夏天到時(shí)，羅莎就會(huì)到爸爸農(nóng)場(chǎng)去度假，故選arrive。
5. C。help with sth. 意為"幫助干些事情"。
6. C。爸爸沒時(shí)間陪她去其它地方游玩，說明爸爸很忙，故選busy。
7. C。這里meet表示爸爸去機(jī)場(chǎng)接她。
8. B。在農(nóng)場(chǎng)度假結(jié)束后，羅莎應(yīng)返回城里，故選city.
9. D。根據(jù)文意暑假結(jié)束了，羅莎要返回到媽媽身邊。故選 returned.
10. A。與上文相對(duì)應(yīng)，她的朋友都在談假期與家人的旅游，羅莎因此希望擁有一個(gè)完整的家庭。
11. B。假期結(jié)束了，新學(xué)期又開始了，且下文講到了學(xué)校里的事情，故選school。
12. D。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或語言而是兩個(gè)國(guó)家，只有選places。
13. B。別人問起她夏天的旅游情況時(shí)，她只有編織一些不真實(shí)的事情騙大家，故選true。
14. A。下文老師讓她講在英國(guó)旅行的情況，說明她騙大家去了英國(guó)，故選England。
15. C。老師讓羅莎對(duì)過去的事情進(jìn)行回憶并講述，故選remember。
英語專業(yè)四級(jí)完形填空試題附答案 3
As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 forward.
At that moment, the air-hostess 3 .She looked very pale, but was quite 4 .Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5 everyone that the pilot had 6 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at 7 how to drive a car.After a moment?s 8 , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilots cabin.
Moving the pilot 9 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11 .The plane was now dangerously close 12 the ground, but to everyones 13 , it soon began to climb.The man had to 14 the airport several times insgroupsto become 15 with the controls of the plane. 16 the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 17 came when he had to land.
Following 18 , the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 19 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.
1.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then
2.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved
3.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared
4.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet
5.A.inquired B.insured C.informed D.instructed
6.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted
7.A.best B.least C.length D.first
8.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay
9.A.back B.aside C.about D.off
10.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous
11.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below
12.A.to B.by C.near D.on
13.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief
14.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view
15.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close
16.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover
17.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair
18.A.impression B.information
C.inspections D.instructions
19.A.as B.unless C.while D.so
20.A.around B.over C.along D.above
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1.【答案】A
【解析】本句意為盡管乘客們都已經(jīng)系好安全帶，他們還是被突然向前拋去。Although盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合句意。while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；therefore因此；then接著、然后。
2.【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)上題注釋，這里選擇throw扔、拋，最為合適。shift轉(zhuǎn)移；move移動(dòng)。
3.【答案】D
【解析】show展示、表明；present呈現(xiàn)、陳述，及物動(dòng)詞；expose暴露。appear出現(xiàn)，符合句意。
4.【答案】C
【解析】well健康的；still靜止的；calm鎮(zhèn)靜的；quiet安靜的。前句說她看上去臉色蒼白，后半句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折，calm最符合句意。
5.【答案】C
【解析】inform通知、告訴，符合句意。inquire詢問；insure保險(xiǎn)、投保，常與aginst連用；instruct指示、指令。
6.【答案】D
【解析】fallen摔倒、跌落；fail失敗；fade衰弱(視力、聽覺、記
憶)；faint昏迷、暈倒。D項(xiàng)最符合句意。
7.【答案】B
【解析】at best最多、至多；at least至少；at length詳細(xì)地；at first開始、最先。at least最符合句意。
8.【答案】A
【解析】hesitation猶豫；surprise吃驚；doubt疑問；delay延遲。hesitation最符合句意。
9.【答案】B
【解析】本句意為把飛行員挪到一邊。aside意為一邊、旁邊，符合句意。back向后；about到處；move off指車輛啟程。
10.【答案】C
【解析】本句意為：這個(gè)人坐到飛行員的座位上，認(rèn)真聽發(fā)自下面機(jī)場(chǎng)通過無線電發(fā)出的緊急指令。patient耐心的；anxious焦急的；nervous緊張的，都不符合句意。只urgent合適。
11.【答案】D
【解析】beneath和under為介詞，后面必需接名詞。down向下地，副詞。below在下方地，副詞，符合句意。
12.【答案】A
【解析】close與介詞to連用，意為近的。其他介詞不與close搭配。
13.【答案】D
【解析】horror恐懼；trust信任；pleasure愉快；relief(痛苦、憂慮)
解除。to one?s relief意為讓某人松了一口氣，最符合句意。
14.【答案】B
【解析】surround包圍；circle盤旋；observe觀察；view認(rèn)為。此處選擇circle，最符合句意。
15.【答案】B
【解析】be familiar with為固定搭配，意為熟悉，排除其他選項(xiàng)。
16.【答案】C
【解析】本句意為危險(xiǎn)還沒過去，與前句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)中then表順承，therefore表結(jié)果，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，moreover表遞進(jìn)。
17.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)句意推斷，空格處所填詞應(yīng)與when he had做同位語，故moment符合句意。movement運(yùn)動(dòng)，idea想法，affair事件。
18.【答案】D
【解析】following…這個(gè)分詞的邏輯主語應(yīng)為the man，本句意思應(yīng)為，這個(gè)人遵照指令，駕駛飛機(jī)朝機(jī)場(chǎng)飛去。impression意為印象，information消息，inspections視察，instructions指令。
19.【答案】A
【解析】as當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，符合句意。unless除非。while當(dāng)……時(shí)候，它引導(dǎo)的從句動(dòng)作時(shí)間比as引導(dǎo)從句動(dòng)作的時(shí)間要長(zhǎng)。So因此，表結(jié)果，不符合句意。
20.【答案】C
【解析】本句意為：飛機(jī)沿著跑道滑行了很長(zhǎng)一段距離后，安全地停下來了。movealong是沿著……移動(dòng)的意思。around在……周圍，over在……之上，above在……上方。只有along符合句意。
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