衛(wèi)生類概括大意的練習題
現(xiàn)如今,我們都不可避免地要接觸到練習題,做習題可以檢查我們學習的效果。學習的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所構(gòu)成的知識,什么樣的習題才是科學規(guī)范的習題呢?下面是小編為大家整理的衛(wèi)生類概括大意的練習題,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
衛(wèi)生類概括大意的練習題 1
even intelligent people can fail
1 the striking thing about the innovators who succeeded in making our modern world is how often they failed. turn on a light, take a photograph, watch tv, search the web, jet across the pacific ocean, talk on a cell-phone (手機). the innovators who left us these things had to find the way to success through a maze (錯綜復雜) of wrong turns.
2 we have just celebrated the 125th anniversary of american innovator thomas edisons success in heating a thin line to white-hot heat for 14 hours in his lab in new jersey, us. he did that on october 22, 1879, and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of common cardboard alight (點亮著的') in an airless space for 45 hours. three years later he went on to light up half a square mile of downtown manhattan, even though only one of the six power plants in his design worked when he turned it on, on september 4, 1882.
3 "many of lifes failures," the supreme innovator said, "are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up." before that magical moment in october 1879, edison had worked out no fewer than 3,000 theories about electric light, but in only two cases did his experiments work.
4 no one likes failure, but the smart innovators learn from it. mark gumz, the head of the camera maker olympus america inc, attributes some of the companys successes in technology to understanding failure. his popular phrase is: "you only fail when you quit."
5 over two centuries, the most common quality of the innovators has been persistence. that is another way of saying they had the emotional ability to keep up what they were doing. walt disney, the founder of disneyland, was so broke after a succession of financial failures that he was left shoeless in his office because he could not afford the us$1.50 to get his shoes from the repair shop. pioneering car maker henry ford failed with one company and was forced out of another before he developed the model t car.
6 failure is harder to bear in todays open, accelerated world. hardly any innovation works the first time. but an impatient society and the media want instant success. when american music and movie master david geffen had a difficult time, a critic said nastily that the only difference between geffen records (geffens company) and the titanic (the ship that went down) was that the titanic had better music. actually, it wasnt. after four years of losses, geffen had so many hits (成功的作品) he could afford a ship as big as the titanic all to himself.
1 paragraph 2__________.
2 paragraph 3__________.
3 paragraph 4__________.
4 paragraph 5__________.
a importance of learning from failure
b quality shared by most innovators
c edisons innovation
d edisons comment on failure
e contributions made by innovators
f miseries endured by innovators
5 people often didnt realize how close they were to success when__________.
6 before henry ford eventually developed the model t car,__________.
7 walt disney was once so poor that__________.
8 the media demand that__________.
a he developed 3,000 theories
b he couldnt afford to buy a pair of shoes
c he found himself an unsuccessful man
d they quitted
e an innovation should work immediately
f failure is the mother of success
【參考答案】 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. b5. d 6. c 7. b 8. e
衛(wèi)生類概括大意的練習題 2
Hospitals
1 Hospitals are places where sick and hurt people are given special care.People who have been in bad accidents are taken there.People who need special doctors or certain machines to make them better go to hospitals.Any person who cannot get better at home may be tested and treated there.There is only room for the sickest people.
2 There are many kinds of hospitals.Those that take care of all sick or hurt people are called general hospitals.Special hospitals care for people with certain problems.For example,some hospitals take only children.Others treat only people with heart trouble.Teaching hospitals have people in training who work there.They are learning.They want to be doctors or nurses and help the patients.Research hospitals just study and test ways to help the sick get well.
3 Hospitals are the ideal places for the sick ones to turn to or stay at, but who owns hospitals? Most are owned by their towns or cities.A country or state may also own hospitals.Private hospitals may be owned by special groups or companies.
4 People who work in a hospital do many things.Some work in the emergency room, where they can deal with some urgent cases. Some work in the X-ray room,where they take pictures of parts of the body.Some work in the surgery room where they can perform operations on the patients. Others work in the kitchen.They prepare all different kinds of meals.People with special training give blood tests.Doctors and nurses form the largest group of hospital workers.
5 Many people are given the special care in hospitals that they cannot get at home.This care can help hurt or sick people become better.
1 Paragraph 1
2 Paragraph 2
3 Paragraph 3
4 Paragraph 4
A.Division of jobs in hospitals
B. Function of hospitals
C. Function of special hospitals
D. Classification of hospitals
E. Ownership of hospitals
F. Achievements of hospitals
正確答案:BDEA
解析:1.第一段講的是醫(yī)院究竟是什么樣的地方,提供什么樣的服務,所以B“醫(yī)院的功能”是正確的選項。
2.第二段主要介紹了醫(yī)院的種類和各自的特色,所以D“醫(yī)院的分類”是正確的選項。
3.第三段舉例說明了各類醫(yī)院的所屬權(quán),所以E“醫(yī)院的所屬權(quán)”是正確的選項。
4.第四段具體說明了醫(yī)院內(nèi)工作人員的.分工。所以A“醫(yī)院的工作分工”是正確的選項。
5 Hospitals provide rooms for
6 General hospitals take care of
7 Research hospitals are established to explore
8 The staffs in the X-ray room are in charge of
A.the most serious cases
B. all sick or injured patients
C. taking pictures for different parts of human bodies
D. performing modern operations
E. more private and community hospitals to treat people better
F. the ways to help people recover from illness
正確答案:ABFC
解析:5.問題問的是:醫(yī)院為什么人提供房間?第一段的最后一句話There is only room for the sickest people.說明只給重病患者提供房間,因此選A。注意sickest和most serious的同義表達。
6.問題問的是:普通醫(yī)院照顧什么樣的人?第二段的Those that take care of all sick or hurt people are called general hospitals.提到普通醫(yī)院照顧生病的和受傷的患者,因此B正確。注意hurt和injured的同義表達。
7.問題問的是:研究性的醫(yī)院主要是為探索什么而設立的?第二段的Research hospitals just study and test ways to help the sick get well.提到研究性醫(yī)院主要是研究和試驗治愈病人的方法。F選項是對這句話的同義改寫。
8.問題問的是:X光室內(nèi)的工作人員主要負責什么?第四段的Some work in the X-ray room,where they take pictures of parts of the body.提到他們負責給病患的身體各個部位拍片,所以C選項是正確的。
【衛(wèi)生類概括大意的練習題】相關文章:
2017職稱英語衛(wèi)生類A級概括大意練習題11-09
理工A類概括大意專項練習題09-27
2017年職稱英語衛(wèi)生類概括大意專項練習題05-27
2017職稱英語衛(wèi)生類B級概括大意練習題10-05
職稱英語衛(wèi)生類概括大意訓練題08-16
職稱英語衛(wèi)生類概括大意練習試題06-23