- 綜合類B級(jí)職稱英語(yǔ)備考閱讀判斷試題 推薦度：
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2017職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類閱讀判斷試題
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第2部分：閱讀判斷(第16——22題，每題l分，共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請(qǐng)選擇C。
Keep on Fighting
Turning once again to the question of invasion, I would observe that there has never been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion,still less against serious raids, could have been given to our people. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading (封鎖) fleet. There was always the chance, and it is that chance which has excited and befooled ( 愚弄) the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Many are the tales that are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted, and when we see the originality of malice (怨恨),the ingenuity of aggression, which our enemy displays, we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem ( 戰(zhàn)略 ) and every kind of brutal and treacherous (奸詐的 ) maneuver( 花招 ). I think that no idea is so outlandish ( 古怪的 ) that it should not be considered and viewed with a searching, but at the same time, I hope, with a steady eye.
We must never forget the solid assurances of sea power and those which belong to air power if it can be locally exercised. I have, myself, full confidence that if all do their duty, if nothing is neglected, and if the best arrangements are made, as they are being made, we shall prove ourselves once again able to defend our island home, to ride out the storm of war, and to outlive the menace(威脅) of tyranny, if necessary for years, if necessary alone. At any rate, that is what we are going to try to do. This is the resolve of His Majesty's government--every man of them. This is the will of parliament and the nation. The British Empire and the French republic, linked together in their cause and in their need, will defend to the death their native soil, aiding each other like good comrades to the utmost of their strength. Even though large tracts of Europe and many old and famous states have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious (可憎的) apparatus of Nazi rule, we shall not flag ( 變?nèi)?) or fail.
We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our island,whatever the cost might be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this island or a large part of it were subjugated(征服 )and starving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God's good time, the new world, with its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.
16. Throughout Britain's history, there has been no guarantee that an invasion would not happen.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
17. Napoleon and his army once crossed the English Channel and conquered Britain.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
1 8.The enemy will use every means conceivable to destroy Britain.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
19.Churchill is confident that he will live longer than Hitler.
A. Rignt
B. Wrong
C. Not mentionde
20. The Royal Air Force will launch massive air strikes against the Germans.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
21. The British Empire is so strong that it does not have to take Hitler's menace seriously.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
22. Although many countries have been overrun by the Germans, the British people will never give in.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
第2部分：閱讀判斷
16.A。題干：在英國(guó)歷史上，從來(lái)沒有人能保證不會(huì)有侵略發(fā)生。文章的第一段首句有相關(guān)信息，但該句子難度較大。本句主語(yǔ)為l，謂語(yǔ)為would observe，賓語(yǔ)部分是由that引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中嵌入了由which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾period，句末還有一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。大意為：“當(dāng)再次把注意力集中到侵略這個(gè)話題時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)在幾百年里沒有任何一個(gè)階段我們能鼓吹人們能得到徹底的不受侵略或嚴(yán)重攻擊的保障。”本句的含義與題干意思相近，故選A。
17.B。題干：拿破侖和他的軍隊(duì)曾經(jīng)跨越英吉利海峽并征服了英格蘭。由專有名詞Napoleon可回到原文定位，在文章第一段第二句中有相關(guān)信息：In the days ofNapoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading(封鎖)fleet，但是句中用了兩個(gè)表示虛擬的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞would have carried/might have driven，從而否定了句子內(nèi)容的真實(shí)性，因此選B。
18.A。題干：敵人會(huì)使用一切想到的方式來(lái)摧毀英國(guó)。第一段有相關(guān)信息：We are assured that novel methods will be adopted。本句中的novel并非是“小說”的含義，而是“新奇的，新穎的”之意，與題干信息一致，故選A。
19.C。題干：丘吉爾相信他會(huì)比希特勒活得更長(zhǎng)。從上下文可以得知，本文的l就是丘吉爾本人，但文中沒有任何表明其壽命長(zhǎng)短的信息，故選C。
20.C。題干：皇家空軍將會(huì)對(duì)德國(guó)發(fā)動(dòng)大規(guī)模空襲。文中第三段提到了英國(guó)堅(jiān)持海陸空戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，但并未提及“皇家空軍”方面的信息，故選C。
21.B。題干：大英帝國(guó)如此強(qiáng)大，沒有必要嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待希特勒的惡毒。由British Empire回到原文定位，文章第二段講到大英帝國(guó)與法國(guó)精誠(chéng)合作、奮力抗?fàn)帲欢苋〉脤?duì)希特勒的勝利。題干的信息與文章信息不一致，故選B。
22.B。題干：盡管很多國(guó)家被德國(guó)人侵?jǐn)_，但是英國(guó)人將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)屈服。相關(guān)信息在文章最后一段講到，即使這個(gè)島嶼(英倫島)或其大部分領(lǐng)土淪陷，我們(英國(guó))也永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)投降(surrender)。劃線部分與題干有出入，故選B。
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