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職稱英語(yǔ)真題《綜合C》完型填空精選題
2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試開始備考啦,為了促進(jìn)廣大考生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于職稱英語(yǔ)真題《綜合C》完型填空精選題,供大家備考。
Spoilt for Choice
Some research which was recently carried out in Britain has confirmed what many ordinary shoppers have suspected for quite a long time. Having a__________(51) election of goods to choose from is not necessarily a__________(52) to consumers. The average supermarket in Britain has around 40,000 different products on sale at any one time and if you're__________(53) of buying a car, then there are actually around 1,600 different__________(54) on the market.
In one sense, choice is a good thing because it __________ (55) us to buy those products which best suit our needs. But choice can also __________ (56) something of a problem. With over 400 brands of shampoo on the market, how does the consumer__________ (57) hold of the information necessary to choose between them?
For some people, the solution is to buy only well-known brands, whilst others are happy to be__________(58) by advertising. There is evidence,__________(59), that for some people the__________ (60) of choice available to them in Britain's consumer society is actually a __________ (61)of anxiety and stress. One man interviewed by the researchers admitted that he had__________(62) out to buy his girlfriend a mobile phone for her birthday, but was so__________(63) by the number of different types on offer in the shop that he __________ (64) up and decided to buy her a bundle( 束 )
of flowers__________(65)!
51. A. deep
B. wide
C. long
D. tall
52. A. favor
B. profit
C. gain
D. value
53. A. considering
B. planning
C. hoping
D. thinking
54. A. styles
B. patterns
C. labels
D. models
55. A. lets
B. allows
C. makes
D. leaves
56. A. report
B. respect
C. represent
D. review
57. A. come
B. have
C. get
D. put
58. A. suggested
B. proposed
C. signaled
D. persuaded
59. A. therefore
B. moreover
C. however
D. whether
60. A. rank
B. height
C. amount
D. volume
61. A. spring
B. source
C. reason
D. motive
62. A. found
B. worked
C. turned
D. set
63. A. confused
B. complicated
C. disorganized
D. misunderstood
64. A. hung
B. held
C. gave
D. kept
65. A. too
B. instead
C. likewise
D. yet
答案與解析
51.B。本題考查句意和形容詞短語(yǔ)。有__________可供選擇的商品對(duì)消費(fèi)者而言并非是__________。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入后,a wide selection比較符合語(yǔ)境,意為“選擇范圍很寬”,故B為正確答案。
52.A。本題考查句意和名詞。題干:有很多可供選擇的商品對(duì)消費(fèi)者而言并非是__________。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中favor意為“恩惠,幫助”,profit意為“利益,好處,利潤(rùn)”,gain意為“利潤(rùn),獲益”,value意為“價(jià)值,重要性”,此處的句意應(yīng)該是有很多可供選擇的商品對(duì)消費(fèi)者而言并非是好事,故A為正確答案。
53.D。本題考查句意和動(dòng)詞。題干:……如果你__________買一輛車,那么實(shí)際上在市場(chǎng)約有1600種不同的——。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法分別為consider doing sth.(考慮做某事),plan todo sth(計(jì)劃做某事),hope to do sth.(希望做某事),think of/about doing sth.(考慮做某事),故D為正確答案。
54.D。本題考查旬意和名詞。題干:……如果你考慮買一輛車,那么實(shí)際上在市場(chǎng)約有l(wèi) 600種不同的__________。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,此處的句意是如果你考慮買一輛車,可能市場(chǎng)上有l(wèi) 600種車供你選擇,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入后,1600 different model(1600種不同的型號(hào))比較符合語(yǔ)境,故該題答案選D。
55.B。本題考查句意和動(dòng)詞。題干:從某種意義上,選項(xiàng)是一件好事,因?yàn)樗黖_________我們買最適合我們需要的產(chǎn)品。從語(yǔ)法角度可以首先排除A和C,因?yàn)閘et/make sb.do sth.,從語(yǔ)義上看,B和D分別代入后,B比較符合此處的語(yǔ)境,所以該題的答案為B。
56.C。本題考查句意和動(dòng)詞。題干:但是選擇也可能__________問(wèn)題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入后,represent something ofa problem(表現(xiàn)出一些問(wèn)題)比較符合語(yǔ)境,故c為正確答案。
57.C。本題考查句意和固定搭配。題干:市場(chǎng)上有400多種洗發(fā)水的牌子,消費(fèi)者如何__________對(duì)選擇必要的信息。get hold of為固定搭配,表示“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)”,符合句意,故C為正確答案。
58.D。本題考查句意和動(dòng)詞。題干:對(duì)一些人而言,解決辦法就是只買那些著名品牌的,而其他人則樂(lè)意被廣告所__________。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入后,be persuaded byadvising(被廣告所誘導(dǎo)/勸服)比較符合語(yǔ)境,故此題選D。
59.C。本題考查旬意和連詞。題干:__________,有證據(jù)表明對(duì)一些人而言,這些可供選擇的__________實(shí)際上是焦慮和壓力的__________。從前一句的“happy”和該句的“anxiety and stress”可知前后的句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故C為正確答案。
60.C。本題考查句意和名詞。題干:然而,有證據(jù)表明對(duì)一些人而言,這些可供選擇的__________實(shí)際上是焦慮和壓力的__________。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入,the amount ofchoice(選擇的數(shù)量)比較符合語(yǔ)境,故C為正確答案。
61.B。本題考查句意和名詞。題干:然而,有證據(jù)表明對(duì)一些人而言,這些可供選擇的__________實(shí)際上是焦慮和壓力的__________。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,該句是要說(shuō)明選擇的不好之處,選擇數(shù)量多導(dǎo)致人們又選擇焦慮和壓力,因而是人們焦慮和壓力的來(lái)源,故B為正確答案。
62.B。本題考查句意和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。題干:一位接受調(diào)查的男士提到,他已經(jīng)__________給他的女友買個(gè)手機(jī)做生日禮物,但是對(duì)于不同種類的數(shù)量__________。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞都可以跟out搭配,find out意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,work out意為“解決,想出”,turn out意為“結(jié)果是,出現(xiàn)”,set out意為“著手,開始”,從語(yǔ)義和搭配的角度來(lái)看,正確答案應(yīng)該為B。
63.A。本題考查句意和固定搭配。題干:一位接受調(diào)查的男士提到,他已經(jīng)想出給他的女友買個(gè)手機(jī)做生日禮物,但是對(duì)于不同種類的數(shù)量__________。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入,confused by the number ofdifferent types(對(duì)數(shù)量眾多的手機(jī)類型感到困惑)比較符合語(yǔ)境,因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
64.C。本題考查句意和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。題干:一位接受調(diào)查的男士提到,他已經(jīng)想出給他的女友買個(gè)手機(jī)做生日禮物,但是對(duì)于不同種類的手機(jī)的數(shù)量感到困惑,以至于__________然后決定給她買一束花。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,不買手機(jī)而改為買花,所以是give up,因此答案為C。
65.B。本題考查句意和副詞。題干:一位接受調(diào)查的男士提到,他已經(jīng)想出給他的女友買個(gè)手機(jī)做生日禮物,但是對(duì)于不同種類的手機(jī)的數(shù)量感到困惑,以至于放棄買手機(jī),然后決定給她買一束花__________。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,顯然是不買手機(jī)而替換為買花,故B為正確答案。
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