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2017年職稱英語試題《綜合C》閱讀理解練習題
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Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving
Four weeks ago US children dressed as monsters and asked for sweets. That was Halloween.
In a few weeks American houses will be red and green and filled with presents for Christmas. As if all this isn't enough, on Thursday this week, America will enjoy another festival--Thanksgiving.
Children will have two days off school, shops will close and houses will be filled with families enjoying mountains of food. Every year, in Gainesville, Florida, all entire class celebrate Thanksgiving together. The class dresses up and puts on plays for their families. After the plays the families share a feast of traditional Thanksgiving foods like turkey and pumpkin pie.
Dean Foster, an ll-year-old boy will take part in this celebration. He said: "I love Thanksgiving because it means time offschool, lots of nice food and a happy family."
His brother Ben, nine, said: "the best thing about Thanksgiving, is that when it is finished, it is time to start Christmas."
But behind the food and the large amount of money spent there is another message. On Thursday evening, Dean and Ben's family will make a basket and put it on the table as they eat their evening meal.
Each of them will write a list of things that they are thankful for and place the paper in the basket. The family will read the pieces of paper and take time to thank God and each other for providing them with comfortable and happy lives.
Thanksgiving is a traditional festival that started in 1621, when the first pilgrims arrived in the US to start a new lire. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest. They held a feast and invited the native American Indians along to thank God for giving them enough food.
Many countries celebrate Thanksgiving. They often fall after the fields have been harvested and the crops collected for winter.
1.On Halloween, children in the United States often dress up as__________.
A. ghosts
B. players
C. pilgrims
D. visitors
2.When are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten?
A. On Halloween.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Thanksgiving.
D. On Christmas Day.
3.Thanksgiving is the time for the American people to thank God for __________.
A. looking after them
B. providing them with comfortable and happy lives
C. clothing them
D. protecting them
4.Many children in the United States like Thanksgiving because __________.
A. they call stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice food
B. they can dress up like monsters
C. they can put on plays
D. they call visit American Indians
5.The first pilgrims settled in the United States in __________.
A.1621
B.1620
C.1622
D.1619
答案與解析：
1.A。細節題。題干：在10月31日之夜，美國兒童常常打扮成什么樣子?利用題干關鍵詞可以定位到文章的第一段第一個句子，說“四周前，美國兒童打扮成怪物，四處要糖吃。”ghosts(鬼)跟monsters(怪物)最為接近，因此A正確。
2.C。細節題。題干：火雞和南瓜餅在什么時候吃?利用題干關鍵詞可以定位到第四段的最后一個句子，可知火雞和南瓜餅是感恩節的傳統食品。
3.B。細節題。題干：感恩節是美國人的什么日子?利用題干關鍵詞可以定位到文章的倒數第三段，說的是感謝上帝為他們提供了舒適幸福生活的日子。
4.A。細節題。題干：許多美國兒童喜歡感恩節的原因是什么?利用題干關鍵詞可以定位到第三段和第五段，可知他們可以待在家里，跟父母在一起，并且會吃到很多好吃的東西。
5.A。細節題。題干：第一批朝圣者是什么時候到美國來定居的?利用題干關鍵詞可以定位到倒數第二段的第一個句子。
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