2017高中英語閱讀理解強化題《scientist》

　　高中英語閱讀理解相對初中階段來說，難度加大了不少。因此，學生更加要注意加強相應的訓練。下面，小編就為大家送上一篇2017高中英語閱讀理解強化題，希望對大家有所幫助。

　　Dr.Harvey Gates，the noted scientist，might never have discovered the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴)in Blovia，if it had not been for a childhood accident As a boy，he was determined to become a baseball player，but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while，he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw

　　After he had recovered from his injury，he caught a squirrel(松鼠)and raised it as a pet.Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.

　　In 1962，he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology By 1966 he had received his Bachelor(學士)of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University， he received his Doctor of Science degree.It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard.This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects，it was similar to others of the same family It could change its color and go for long periods without food.

　　31.0f the four statements，which one best indicates the author‟s idea? B

　　A.Dr.Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.

　　B.Dr.Gates is a very famous scientist，though he wanted to be a sportsman at first

　　C Dr.Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he Goes.

　　D.Dr.Gates is very popular for his determination to become a baseball player

　　32 In the first paragraph of the passage.the phrase“in practice”means“_D___”

　　A.while doing some practical work

　　B .while studying animals

　　C.while making up his mind to become a baseball player

　　D.while playing baseball

　　33 In the second paragraph，the word“creatures”can best be replaced by “___C___”，

　　A. people

　　B things

　　C.animals

　　D. living things

　　34 It was __D__ that Dr Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.

　　A.after he had graduated from Drysdale University

　　B.right after he had finished his study for the doctor‟s degree

　　C.after he had received his highest degree

　　D during the time when he was studying for the doctor‟s degree

　　35 Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard? C

　　A.It possesses four toes on its front feet.

　　B.It can live a long while without eating

　　C.It may go for weeks without drinking.

　　D.It is capable of changing colors.

　　附：高中英語閱讀理解技巧之詞匯題 ：“搜索代入”法

　�、� 返回原文，找出該詞匯出現的地方。

　�、� 確定該詞匯的詞性

　�、� 從上下文(詞匯的前后幾句)中找到與所給詞匯具有相同詞性的詞(如一下子找不到就再往上往下找)，代入所給詞匯在文章中的位置(將之替換)看語義是否合適

　　④ 找出選項中與代替詞意思相同或相近的選相，即答案

　　注意：

　　a.如果該詞匯是簡單詞匯，則其字面意思必然不是正確答案。

　　b.高考閱讀不是考察字認識不認識，而是考察是否能根據上下文作出正確的判斷。

　　c.詞匯題的正確答案經常蘊藏在原文該詞匯出現的附近。注意不能靠單詞詞義直接往下推。

　　d.尋找時要注意同位語、特殊標點(比如分號，分號前后兩句話的邏輯關系不是形式上的并列就是語義上的并列，也就是兩句話的意思相同，所以可用其中一句話的意思來推測 另一句話的意思從而推出所給詞匯含義)、定語從句、前后綴，特別要注意尋找時的同性原則。比如：讓猜一個名詞詞組(動詞詞組)的意思，我們就向上向下搜索名詞詞組(動詞詞組)。

　　隱蔽型詞匯題：題干與原文的某句完全重合，只有一兩個詞被替換掉。隱蔽型詞匯題的做法跟詞匯題的做法幾乎一樣，往上往下找。

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