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高二英語閱讀理解練習題
面對即將到來的期末考試,高二的學生已經投入到了緊張的復習中了,下面,小編為大家送上兩篇高二英語閱讀理解練習,希望大家喜歡。
高二英語閱讀理解練習題 篇1
important ways
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways:they provide him wood and other products;they give him shade;and they help to prevent drought(干旱)and floods.
Unfortunately,in many parts of the world,man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important.In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees,he has cut them down in large numbers Two thousand years ago,a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships,with which to gain itself an empire It gained the empire but,without its trees,its soil became bare and poor.When the empire fell to pieces,the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees,it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this.They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees So,unless the government has a good system of control,or can educate the people,the forests slowly disappear
This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees.The results are even more serious:for where
there are trees,their roots break the soil up,allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the soil.This prevents the soil from being washed away.But where there are no trees,the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface,and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow When a11 the topsoil is gone.nothing remains but worthless desert.
41.Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways,the most important of which is that they can ____
A. keep him from the hot sunshine
B.enable him to build warships
C.make him draw quick profit from them
D .protect him from droughts and floods
42.It’s a great pity that ____
A.man is only interested in building empires
B.man is eager to profit from trees
C.man hasnt realized the importance of trees to him
D. man hasnt found out that he has lost all trees
43.Sooner or later the forests will disappear ______.
A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees
B.unless people stop cutting down their trees
C.unless aIl people are taught the importance of planting trees
D.unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them
44.The word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“____”
A.to wash away
B.to make wet
C.to make stay together
D.to improve
45. When there is a heavy rain.trees can help to prevent floods.as they can.
A.keep rain from falling down to soft ground
B,cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in
C.prevent the soil from being washed away
D .make the topsoil stick together
樹木對于人來說有3個重要益處:樹木給人類提供木材和其他產物;樹木可以讓人們乘涼;樹木可有效地防止旱澇災害。
可惜的是,在世界上許多地方,人類沒有認識到以上三個作用中,第三個是最重要的。人們急切于從樹木上快速的謀取利益,于是大量的砍伐森林。
兩千年之前,有一個富裕和強大的國家。為了建立帝國,砍倒了樹木來造戰艦。帝國建立了,但是,沒有樹木的土地變得荒蕪和貧瘠。當帝國四分五裂的時候,整個國家發覺自己面臨的是水災和饑荒。 就算在政府認識到足夠的.樹木儲備的重要性時,有時卻很難讓人民也意識到這點。人們砍倒了樹木,卻疏于種植和照料樹苗。因此,除非政府建立一套體制來控制或者教育人們,否則森林就會漸漸消失。
森林的消失不僅僅意味著樹木的減少,還有更嚴重的后果。在有樹的地方,樹根不僅把土壤粉碎成小塊,便于雨水的滲入,還可以牢牢的抓住泥土,防止泥土被沖刷走。但是在沒有書的地方,雨水直接落在堅硬的地面,在土地表面流走。這不僅會導致洪水,雨水還會帶走莊稼賴于生長的肥沃的表層土。當所有的表層土被沖走之后,除了毫無價值的沙漠之外,什么也沒有了。
答案:DCCCB
高二英語閱讀理解練習題 篇2
scientist
Dr.Harvey Gates,the noted scientist,might never have discovered the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴)in Blovia,if it had not been for a childhood accident As a boy,he was determined to become a baseball player,but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while,he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw
After he had recovered from his injury,he caught a squirrel(松鼠)and raised it as a pet.Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.
In 1962,he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology By 1966 he had received his Bachelor(學士)of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University, he received his Doctor of Science degree.It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard.This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects,it was similar to others of the same family It could change its color and go for long periods without food.
31.0f the four statements,which one best indicates the authors idea? B
A.Dr.Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.
B.Dr.Gates is a very famous scientist,though he wanted to be a sportsman at first
C Dr.Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he Goes.
D.Dr.Gates is very popular for his determination to become a baseball player
32 In the first paragraph of the passage.the phrase“in practice”means“_D___”
A.while doing some practical work
B .while studying animals
C.while making up his mind to become a baseball player
D.while playing baseball
33 In the second paragraph,the word“creatures”can best be replaced by “___C___”,
A. people
B things
C.animals
D. living things
34 It was __D__ that Dr Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.
A.after he had graduated from Drysdale University
B.right after he had finished his study for the doctors degree
C.after he had received his highest degree
D during the time when he was studying for the doctors degree
35 Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard? C
A.It possesses four toes on its front feet.
B.It can live a long while without eating
C.It may go for weeks without drinking.
D.It is capable of changing colors.
高二英語閱讀理解練習題 篇3
The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700‘s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn‘t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.
The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新聞)。 It came out in March 1702.
In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波斯頓新聞通訊), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.
Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (發行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新聞)。 It sells more than eleven million copies every day.
56. The first daily newspaper came out in _____.
A. 59 BC B. 700's C. 1609 D. 1620
57. The first regular published newspaper in Europe was printed in _____.
A. England B. Germany C. France D. Sweden
58. The first printed newspaper in America came out in _____.
A. Washington B. New York C. Boston D. New Orleans
59. Today there are about _____ daily newspaper printed in the United States.
A. 1621 B. 1704 C. 1760 D. 1800
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