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2017初三下冊英語UNIT 1測試題
試題的練習有利于知識點的靈活運用，下面是小編給大家提供的初三下冊英語UNIT 1測試題，大家可以參考練習。
Ⅱ. 單項選擇(20分)
1. There are many trees on ________ side of the river.
A. both B. all C. each D. every
2. ________ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.
A. As B. By C. About D. Like
3. (2012•桂林中考)I ________ my homework as soon as I get home.
A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing
4. No hurry. The bus will arrive ________ ten minutes.
A. at B. for C. in D. by
5. It ________ that there is no way out of your trouble.
A. seemed B. seems
C. is seemed D. was seemed
6. This is ________ that all of us believe it’s very important.
A. such useful information
B. so useful an information
C. so useful information
D. such a useful information
7. In our city, ________ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.
A. thousand B. thousand of
C. thousands of D. two thousand of
8. (2012•郴州中考)If I have enough money, I ________ a school bus to help the poor children go to school.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy
9. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them ________.
A. laughed B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh
10. It’s easy ________ water from the river.
A. getting B. get C. gets D. to get
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
I think that the world will be an easy place to live in. We 1 have machines and robots and they will 2 us do all the 3 jobs, and we don’t have to do things 4 washing dishes and 5 the beds, though we won’t have any dishes at all. Maybe we will just throw the dishes away after each meal. I 6 that doctors will be able to 7 us alive 8 a long time. I hope that when I am 80 years old, there 9 something and it will keep me alive for 10 80 years, so I will live to be 160 years old.
1. A. will B. could C. do D. can
2. A. teach B. help C. tell D. ask
3. A. good B. easy C. same D. boring
4. A. like B. as C. for D. to
5. A. make B. do C. doing D. making
6. A. know B. hope C. see D. listen
7. A. let B. keep C. learn D. ask
8. A. to B. with C. for D. after
9. A. will B. will be C. are D. are going
10. A. other B. many C. more D. another
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(10分)
Mr. Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence “There is no doubt (疑問) about it. ” The robot always repeated the same words when you spoke to him.
One day Mr. Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him. “Who will buy my robot? He is very smart, ” he shouted. “Twenty thousand dollars for my robot! ”
A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Is it different? Instead of asking Mr. Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot.
“Are you worth (值) twenty thousand dollars? ” he asked the robot. “There is no doubt about it. ” answered the robot.
The man liked the robot’s answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood in front of the robot and said, “How foolish (愚蠢的) I was to throw so much money away! ” “There is no doubt about it, ” said the robot.
1. How many words could the robot say?
A. Only one sentence. B. One word.
C. Ten sentences. D. Hundreds of sentences.
2. Why did Mr. Green sell the robot?
A. Because the robot was bad.
B. Because Mr. Green didn’t like it.
C. Because Mr. Green needed much money.
D. Because the robot was old.
3. When the man heard Mr. Green’s words, he thought ________.
A. the robot was unusual
B. Mr. Green needed lots of money
C. the robot was cheap
D. Mr. Green didn’t want to sell the robot
4. The man was sorry that ________.
A. he met Mr. Green B. he went to the market
C. he spoke to the robot D. he bought the robot
5. At the end of the story, the man probably felt the robot was ________.
A. sorry for him B. afraid of him
C. laughing at him D. trying to surprise him
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅴ. 詞匯運用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。(5分)
1. People put the rubbish into the river and there is much p________.
2. As we know, light travels faster than s________.
3. I hope there will be fewer ________ (工廠)in our city.
4. I will have a job ________ (面試)tomorrow, I need to look smart.
5. Many ________(科學家) are researching the space.
(Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當形式填空。(5分)
6. Many ________ (predict) didn’t come true.
7. The movie was too long and ________ (pleasant), so he got bored.
8. There are many people ________ (talk) under the tree.
9. It is too late. I ________ (agree) that we can get there on time.
10. It seems ________ (possible) that people can fly.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 下周我要飛往澳大利亞。
I ________ ________ ________ Australia next week.
2. 我們從來都不知道未來會發生什么事。
We never know what ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
3. Kate 將不能參加運動會。
Kate ________ ________ ________ to take part in the sports meeting.
4. 華納兄弟是最大的電影公司之一。
Warner Brothers is one of ________ ________ ________ ________.
5. 未來的氣候將會怎么樣?
________ do you think the climate ________ ________ ________ in the future?
Ⅶ. 任務型閱讀(10分)
Go, go, beach girls!
Playing before a huge crowd at Jinshan Beach Arena(金山沙灘排球場), the Chinese top seeds, Zhang Xi and Xue Chen, picked up their second gold medal of the 2012 FIVB Swatch World Tour (Swatch國際排球聯合會世界沙灘排球巡回賽). 4. It’s not hard to imagine that both the girls and fans were excited about it!
5. Zhang Xi and Xue Chen started playing beach volleyball at a young age. They began to play in 2006. The girls made history during the Beijing Olympics - they beat many strong competitors and won the bronze medal(銅牌)!
China is not strong in beach volleyball. Before the pair’s Olympic success, few people knew about the sport.
Now, Zhang Xi and Xue Chen are the best women beach volleyball players in China. They have started their new Olympic year with successes: before their win in Shanghai, the pair won gold in the Brasilia Open(巴西利亞公開賽)and bronze in the Sanya Open(三亞公開賽). We believe they will stand on the top of podium(領獎臺)later.
任務一：閱讀短文，回答問題。
1. Which gold medal of the 2012 FIVB Swatch World Tour did Zhang Xi and Xue Chen pick up?
____________________________________________________________________
2. When did Zhang Xi and Xue Chen begin to play?
____________________________________________________________________
3. When did Zhang Xi and Xue Chen win the bronze medal?
____________________________________________________________________
任務二：把文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
4. __________________________________________________________________
5. __________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ. 書面表達(20分)
假設你叫李林，用英語描述10年后你的生活。
內容包括：職業、居住地、業余愛好及原因等。
要求：書寫整潔，意思清楚，語句連貫，語法正確，適當發揮想象，70個詞左右。
參考詞匯：in ten years, I think I will. . . , as a / an. . .
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ.(Ⅰ)1. What will you be in ten years?
2. When won’t children go to school?
3. What do astronauts take to the moon?
4. Will there be only one country in the world?
5. What instrument will you play?
(Ⅱ)W: Sam, come on! Help me handle this Christmas tree.
M: Oh! What a beautiful tree! Will it be Christmas Day tomorrow?
W: No, but we have to get it ready because it will be Christmas Day next Monday.
M: Every Christmas is more or less the same. Will there be anything special this year?
W: You guessed it! Some people always care about you and they will come to our house to spend the vacation with us.
M: Who are they? My grandparents?
W: Oh, no! They are your aunt and uncle. They will stay with us for one week.
M: Will my little cousin come, too?
W: Sure, you will be very happy with him. Oh! Get me the colorful lights!
M: OK! Here you are!
答案：1～5. ACACA 6～10. ABAAB
Ⅱ. 1.【解析】選C。 句意：河兩岸有很多樹。side為單數形式，故排除A、B，each指兩者中的每一個，而every指三者或三者以上中的每一個。故選C。
2.【解析】選A。as“作為”;by“通過……”;about“關于”;like“像……一樣”，此處指“作為一名老師”，故選A。
3.【解析】選C。考查動詞時態。在as soon as引導的時間狀語從句中，主句用一般將來時態，從句用一般現在時態，故選C。
4.【解析】選C。 “in + 時間段”表示“在……之后”，用于將來時態，故選C。
5.【解析】選B。此題從句時態為一般現在時，故排除A、D;It seems that. . . 為固定句型，故選B。
6.【解析】選A。 information意為“消息，信息”，是不可數名詞，可排除B、D兩項;such+ (形容詞) + 不可數名詞，故選A。
7.【解析】選C。選項A中thousand前無具體數字，指代不明，選項B中thousand與of連用，應用復數形式;選項D中thousand前有具體數字two，不應再加of，故排除A、B、D，選C。
8.【解析】選C。由if引導的從句用了一般現在時，可見主句表示一種愿望，因而用一般將來時。
9.【解析】選B。make作使役動詞時后接動詞原形。句意：所有的孩子都喜歡懷特先生，因為他總使他們開心大笑。故選B。
10.【解析】選D。此題考查“It’s +adj. + for sb. + to do. . . ”句型。表示“某人做某事是……的”，it作形式主語，故選D。
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選A。整篇文章運用的是一般將來時，故選A。
2.【解析】選B。help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人干某事。
3.【解析】選D。根據后文“and we don’t have to do things. . . the beds, ”可知，此處應是一些無聊的工作。
4.【解析】選A。like介詞，意為“像，如”，符合題意。
5.【解析】選D。make the bed“整理床鋪”，and連接的并列成分的形式應該前后一致，故選D。
6.【解析】選B。句意：我希望醫生將能……。故選B。
7.【解析】選B。“keep+ 賓語+形容詞”表示“使……保持一種狀態”，固定短語。
8.【解析】選C。for后跟一段時間，故選C。
9.【解析】選B。there be句型的將來時為“there will be”，故選B。
10.【解析】選D。“another+數詞+名詞復數”表示“又，再……”，相當于“數詞+more+名詞復數”，故選D。
Ⅳ. 1.【解析】選A。由第一段第二句He could say only one sentence “There is no doubt about it. ”可知，這個機器人只會說一句話。
2.【解析】選C。由第二段第一句話One day Mr. Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him. 可知，格林先生賣機器人是因為他需要很多錢。
3.【解析】選A。由第三段第一、二句可知，這個人認為這個機器人不同尋常，所以才賣得這么貴。
4.【解析】選D。從第五段“How foolish I was to throw so much money away! ”可知，這人買了這個機器人后感到很后悔。
5.【解析】選C。由最后兩句話可以看出，這個人感覺到機器人在嘲笑他。
Ⅴ. 答案：1. pollution 2. sound 3. factories 4. interview
5. scientists 6. predictions 7. unpleasant 8. talking
9. disagree 10. impossible
Ⅵ. 答案：1. will fly to 2. will happen in the future 3. won’t be able
4. the biggest film companies 5. What; will be like
Ⅶ. 1. Second/ 2.
2. They began to play in 2006.
3. During the Beijing Olympics and in the Sanya Open.
4. 不難想象，兩個女孩跟粉絲們對這件事是多么的興奮!
5. 張希和薛晨在很小的年齡就開始打沙灘排球。
Ⅷ.【參考范文】
In ten years, I think I’ll be an artist. I’ll live in Paris, France, because Paris is a city of art. I think it’s really a beautiful city.
As an artist, I’ll travel everywhere and enjoy the nature as often as possible. I’ll keep pets. I can’t have any pets now because my parents hate them and our apartment is too small. So in ten years, I’ll have many different pets.
That might be my life in ten years.
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