小升初英語閱讀理解練習題及答案
閱讀理解是英語的一個難點,但是如果學好了,會是一個容易拿分的點。下面百分網小編為大家帶來一份小升初英語閱讀理解的練習題及答案,有需要的考生可以測試一下,需要更多內容可以關注應屆畢業生網!
小升初英語閱讀理解練習題及答案 1
A
I have many friends. We like different things. Mike and Mary like bananas. Rose, Lily and Jim like strawberries. Lucy and Mary like red backpacks. But I dont like red. Gina likes tennis. We all like basketball and soccer ball. Rose doesnt have a basketball. She has a new baseball. Now, we are all here. Lets play soccer ball.
(C)1. I have _____ friends.
【詳解】閱讀全文,計算得出答案,注意重復出現的人名。
A) five
B) six
C) seven
D) eight
(D)2. _____ like red backpacks.
【詳解】從"Lucy and Mary like red backpacks."一句獲取明示信息。
A) Lucy
B) Mary
C) Lily and Lucy
D) Mary and Lucy
(A)3. _____ has a new baseball.
【詳解】從"Rose doesnt have a basketball. She has a new baseball."中獲取明示信息。
A) Rose
B) Jim
C) Gina
D) I
(C)4. I like _____.
【詳解】從"We all like basketball and soccer ball."一句可得出答案。
A) Bananas and strawberries
B) basketball and tennis
C) soccer ball and basketball
D) baseball and soccer ball
(D)5. _____ students like strawberries.
【詳解】從"Rose, Lily and Jim like strawberries."一句獲取明示信息。
A) Seven
B) Six
C) Four
D) Three
B
English breakfast is a very big meal — eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee… For many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are lots of sandwich bars. People can buy the kind of bread they want — brown, white, or a roll — and all kinds of salad and meat or fish to go in the sandwich.
School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.
"Tea" means(意味著)two things. It is a drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.
They usually have the evening meal quite early, between six and eight, and often all the family members eat together. On Sundays many families have a traditional(傳統的)lunch. They have chicken, pork with potatoes and vegetables.
The Englishmen like food from other countries, too, especially French, Chinese, Italian and Indian food. People often get take-away meals — they buy the food outside and bring it home to eat.
(A)1. Many Englishmen have a ______ breakfast and a ______ lunch.
【詳解】從"English breakfast is a very big meal"和"For many people lunch is a quick meal"可知“英國人早餐很豐盛,午餐會草草湊合一頓”。
A) big; quick
B) fast; small
C) little; slow
D) slow; big
(A)2. When do they usually have their evening meal?
【詳解】從"They usually have the evening meal quite early, between six and eight"可知“英國人的晚飯經常吃的很早,在6點到8點之間”。
A) At about 6.
B) At 5.
C) At about 9.
D) We dont know.
(C)3. When they get take-away meals, they eat it ______.
【詳解】從"People often get take-away meals — they buy the food outside and bring it home to eat."可知“英國人把快餐食品帶回家吃”。
A) in the school
B) outside
C) at home
D) in the bars
(B)4. "Tea" means a drink and ______.
【詳解】從"Tea means(意味著)two things. It is a drink and a meal."可知“Tea包括飲料和一頓飯”。
A) coffee
B) a meal
C) milk
D) orange juice
(B)5. Many families have a traditional lunch on ______.
【詳解】從"On Sundays many families have a traditional(傳統的)lunch."可知“很多英國家庭在‘周日會吃傳統的午餐”。
A) Fridays
B) Sundays
C) Mondays
D) Saturdays
小升初英語閱讀理解練習題及答案 2
Long,long ago people made the first lightening(閃電).But they had to keep the fire burning,for they couldnt start it again if there was no lighting.Later,they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out .Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦).They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again.After a few minutes they got a fire.
As years went by, people learned other way to make a fire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches.Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires.One of them is to use an electric fire starter.Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive then a box of matches, But it is very useful.
1. From the text we know that a spark can________.
A.fire and leaves
B.burn anything
C.burn dry leaves
D.keep fire burning
2. We can also get a fire by__________.
A.making a hole on a big piece of wood
B.putting the smaller stick into the hole
C.turning the stick hard for a while
D.all above together
3. Matches have been used ___________.
A.for about two thousand years
B.for about two hundred yearsxschu.com
C.since people began to use fire for cooking
D.since people used the heat from the sun
4. From the text, we know that _________.
A.electric fire starters are widely usedbbs.
B.people havent used matches since they had electric fire starters
C.today there are only two ways to make fire
D.some forest fires happen from lighting
5. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?
a.with a match
b.from the sun
c. from lightening
d.by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter
A.a,b,c,d,c B.b,c,a,e,d
C.c,d,b,a,e D.d,a,c,b,e
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or
3. The smile on my mothers face showed that she was _______with me.
A.sad
B.pleased
C.angry
D. sorry
4. Youd better _______the book to others.
A.dont lend
B.not to lend
C.didnt lend
D.not lend
5. The text is very easy for you. There are _____new words in it.
A.a few
B.a little
C. few
D.little
6. The box is________far for the boy______reach.
A.too....to....
B.to; too
C.so;that
D.no;to
7. May I use your dictionary? I want to ____a word.
A.look at
B.look for
C.look after
D.look up
8.——Would you like some chicken ?
---_______.Ive had enough.
A. Yes, thank you.
B.No, thanks
C.Thats all right
D.Just fine.
答案:
1. C 解析:本題從第一段第四行可以得到答案。
2. D 解析:從第一段最后三行可以看出答案,前三個選項就是通過摩擦生火的三步。
3. B 解析:本題從第三段第一行可以得出答案。
4. A 解析:本題可用排除法,從最后一段可以把BC排除,文中并沒提到閃電造成的火災,所以D也不對,只能選A。
5. C 解析:從第一句看出第一句方式就是lighting,所以只能選C
小升初英語閱讀理解練習題及答案 3
American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs(節目) help children to understand (理解)the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
( )1. Some children spend eight hours more _______.
A. studying B. playing games
C. watching TV D. helping their parents.
( )2. On television children can see _____.
A. games B. big animals
C. oceans D. almost everything
( )3. Children usually spend _______ a day in school.
A. six hours B. more than eight hours
C. only a few hours D. four hours.
( )4. “Television brings places and events into homes” means_____.
A. television makes things happen in homes
B. we can know places and events without going to see them.
C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.
D. we can find them easily.
( )5. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children .
A. a bad programs B. an animal
C. a game D. an uninteresting film
答案
CDABA
小升初英語閱讀理解練習題及答案 4
I am a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about nine o‘clock. After I eat my breakfast. I often go to the park with my parents. The park is not far (遠) from our home, so we go there by bike. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bike. There are many people in the park. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look after their children. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good time there. How happy we are!
)1、I have lessons ______days a week.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
)2、I often ______ on Sundays.
A.go to school B.get up early C.get up late D.go to bed late
)3、On Sundays, there are _______ people in the park.
A.much B.very much C.a little D.lots of
)4、I like ______ very much.
A.playing basketball B.boats C.swimming D.boating
)5、I’m boating in the park with my ______.
A.good friends B.father and mother C.classmates D.teachers
答案:BCDDB
小升初英語閱讀理解練習題及答案 5
閱讀理解
There are many online food shopping sites(網址). This is very surprising. Things like CDs, MP3, magazines and DVDs sell well online. But it is quite different to sell food online because people like to see food with their own eyes. It is very important for people to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. People like to choose their food by its color. They also want to feel and smell it. But some people like to go to the same shop to buy food, because they think the food there are very good. So if the food is always good, they may also feel comfortable(舒適的) buying it online.
Boxes of fruit and vegetables have been delivered(運送) to homes around Britain for a few years now. Dried or canned(罐裝的) foods are almost always the same, but things like apples are not. People may want to choose their own apples so they can take the ones that aren’t bruised(碰傷)or the ones that look nice. Buy dried and canned food online is easier. A person can buy this kind of food on the Internet and then buy fruits and vegetables at a store or a market.
Now people can also buy food through supermarket websites. There people can find most of the things that supermarkets usually sell. Other food websites sell different types of food. Some sell food from one part of the world, such as Asia and Africa. Others sell food that is hard to find in supermarkets. There are also websites that sell foods, such as cakes and candies.
The food is usually delivered by the next day or even on the same day. People still need to be careful, though. They must check to see if the food is fresh when they get it. It is a good idea for people to find out how far away the food is being sent from. It is also a problem if the company does not use refrigeration(冷藏)when they deliver food that should be kept cold. If traveling a long way in summer to deliver the goods(貨物), this is important.
1.What does the writer think of the food shopping sites today?
A.Interesting.B.Surprising.C.Perfect.D.Expensive.
2.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Fresh fruit and vegetables aren’t easier to sell than books online.
B.There is difference between shopping online and shopping in stores.
C.The foods bought online are always better than those in the supermarket.
D.People like to buy dried food more than choose fruit on the Internet.
3.What does the third paragraph(段)mainly tell us?
A.It tells us there are many websites on the Internet.
B.It introduces several types of food websites to us.
C.It tells us how to keep food from the websites cold.
D.It teaches us what to do after we get food online.
4.What advice does the writer give us in the last paragraph?
A.It is necessary to check the food when it is brought to your home.
B.Shopping food online should be under control of our governments.
C.Shopping online will have a much better future.
D.The writer suggests that food companies should improve their services.
解析:
1. B 解析:本題從第一段第一行便可得到答案
2. C 解析:又是一道判斷正誤的題目,還是要每句從文中找依據,逐一排除,可以得出C是錯誤選項。第一段中第五行還提到,有些人網上買的食物質量也很好,所以他們才會選擇在網上買食物。但是沒有說網上買的食物比商店里賣的更好。
3. B 解析:本題是主旨題。解答這類題目主要是要找到關鍵詞。從第一句可以得出本句的關鍵在于food 和website。四個選項中這兩個要素都包括的只有B。
4. A 解析:本題問的是,最后一段作者給出的advice。從最后一段第二句可以得到答案。在解答英語的閱讀題時,為了保證正確率,最好能用排除法將選項的逐一排除掉。B,C選項文中并沒有提到。D選項,最后一段指提到如果在夏天運送一些食物,應該用冰箱冷藏,作者只說這很重要,并沒有提到公司應該提高服務。
(本篇典型的‘嚇唬人’型閱讀,看過去文章長度比較長,詞量又多,但是問題都不難,不需要特別深入的挖掘。對付這一類閱讀題的方法:
1.保持鎮靜,不要被篇幅嚇倒。
2.在閱讀過程中將每段中心句劃出,這樣就很容易可以了解文章的意圖。這是做說明文類的文章的技巧。
3.注意解題方法。排除法,及第三題中提到的關鍵字都非常好用。
4.注意每個正確選項都應該是從文中找的到依據的。說明類的文章比較客觀,要注意,要從文中找到判斷依據)
以上是為大家分享的英語閱讀理解專項練習,希望大家能夠認真閱讀并答題!
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