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2015-2016年廣東省實驗中學初三英語期末測試卷
第一部分:選擇題(共100分)
一、聽力(略)
二、語言知識及運用(共兩節,滿分20分) 第一節 單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
( ) 16. ---Could you please tell me something about the two ______ ?
---They are busy ______ their science experiment.
A. women doctors; to do B. woman doctors; doing
C. women doctors; doing D. woman doctors; to do
( ) 17. ---Your handbag is quite nice. Where did you buy ______ ?
---In Beijing. Do you want to have ______ like this?
A. it; one B. it; it C. one; it D. one; one
( ) 18. I think it is ______ useful suggestion, so I will always remember it.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 19. ---Many young people come to Guangzhou in ______. When did he come to Guangzhou?
---When he was ______.
A. the 1980s; eight years old B. 1980s; eight-year-old
C. the 1980s; eight-years-old D. the 1980s; eight-year-old
( ) 20. Guangzhou is known ______ the Flower City.
A. to B. about C. as D. for
( ) 21. His grandparents live ______ in a small house, but they don't feel ______ .
A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; lonely
( ) 22. Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ______ here.
A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving
( ) 23. Please ______ your toys or I will donate them to the kindergarten!
A. put off B. put away C. put up D. put out
( ) 24. I ______ in Guangzhou since I was born.
A. live B. lived C. will live D. have lived
( ) 25.--- Do you know ______ the MP3 player last week?
---Sorry, I have no idea.
A. how much did she pay for B. how much will she pay for
C. how much she paid for D. how much she will pay for
第二節 語法選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從26-35各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people 26 knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by 27 it carefully in the sky.
When scientists could use telescopes to study the Moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the Moon was made 28 rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the Moon had once been a planet 29 had been caught in the Earth's gravity (引力) 30 years earlier.
In 1969 Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth and 31 . Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the Moon and the Earth were made of 32 same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.
After years of study, most scientists now think that the Moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in 33 history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks 34 joined together and after many years became the Moon.
In the future, even though our ideas about the Moon may change again, we will still be 35 in it.
( ) 26. A. know B. knew C. was knowing D. is knowing
( ) 27. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch
( ) 28.A. in B. of C. from D. for
( )29.A. who B. when C. where D. that
( )30.A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of
( ) 31.A. studied B. studies C. study D. studying
( ) 32.A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 33.A. it's B. it C. its D. itself
( )34.A. slower B. slowest C. slow D. slowly
( )35.A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests
三、完形填空(共10小題,沒小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意然后從36-45各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出一個符合文章意思和語法的正確選項。
In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become rude to other people very 36 . Here are three pieces of 37 to help you to be a polite person.
Smile
You're supposed to say "hello" to other people with a/an 38 , though it may be the first time you meet them. A sweet smile is the 39 way to show your kindness and start a conversation. Use "sorry","please" and "thank you"
Whenever you need 40 from someone, say "please" before asking him. If someone has helped you,don't 41 to say"thank you"or if you have done something 42 , be sure to say"sorry". Other people would be glad to help you in future and these simple words will show how 43 you are.
Don't argue
If you disagree with what someone thinks, it's best to be calm and polite.44 him, and try to understand what he is saying. If he is becoming rude,keep 45 for a moment. When he calms down, tell him your feelings.
( )36. A. differently B. easily C. slowly D. gradually
( )37. A. information B. news C .advice D. paper
( )38. A. pain B. illness C. anger D. smile
( )39. A. worst B. lightest C. slowest D. best
( )40. A. help B. money C. regret D. sorry
( )41. A. forget B. remember C. ask D. answer
( )42. A. pleasant B. familiar C. difficult D. wrong
( )43. A. foolish B. polite C. lazy D. careful
( )44. A. Care about B. Listen to C. Remind of D. Work with
( )45. A. quiet B. excited C. angry D. anxious
四、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D項中選擇最佳選項。
A.
Most people have flown a kite or have seen one rise and dip a strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.
A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly those war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear the sounds and run away. They thought those sounds were made by gods in the sky.
The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings(繩子) and hooks(鉤) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.
The Chinese use sticks, strings and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.
( ) 46.The main idea of the first paragraph is that _______ .
A. kites were first made in China
B. most people have flown or seen a kite
C. the ancient Chinese made kites earlier than they wrote
D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites
( ) 47. In ancient China kites could be used for_______ .
A. catching fish B. helping people fly C. watering the crops D. helping people walk in the dark
( ) 48. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites_______ .
A. could bring good luck B. looked like animals C. could help them win a war D. could fly high
( ) 49. The Chinese usually use for their kites_______.
A. sticks, string, and grass B. strings, hair and wood
C. paper, strings and sticks D. paper, ropes and hooks
( ) 50. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Lucky Kites B. Strange Kites C. Beautiful Kites D. Chinese Kites
B
A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill. He was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
"What's the problem?" The vet asked him when he arrived.
"My cow is ill." the farmer said. "I don't know what's the matter with her. She's lying down and won't eat. She's making a strange noise."
The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill, "he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "The pills should make her better."
"How should I give them to her?" the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
"How's your cow?" the vet asked.
"No change," the farmer said. "and I'm feeling very strange myself."
"Oh?" the vet said. "Why?"
"I did what you said," the farmer answered. "I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it."
"And?" the vet asked. "
The cow blew first." the farmer said.
( ) 51. In the story, the vet must be _______.
A. the famer's friend B. a milk factory C. a hospital for cows D. a doctor for animals
( ) 52. The famers asked the vet for help when his cow_______ .
A. couldn't lie down B. didn't eat the pills C. couldn't make any noise D. was ill
( ) 53. What medicine did the vet give the famer?
A. Bottle of pills. B. A long tube. C. Two pills. D. A small box.
( ) 54. The vet taught the famer how_______ .
A. to blow the tube B. to make the cow take the pills
C. to take the medicine D. to put the tube in his mouth
( ) 55. Which of the following is true?
A. The farmer ate pills himself.
B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C. The vet came to help farmer change the cow next day.
D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
C
Watson won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master in 1977. He was given the silver cup.
"It isn't rightly mine," he said, when he was holding the cup. "It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…"
"A family was staying at my hotel at that time. Mrs.Prig, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. "He's only ten." she said, "I've been told that he plays quite well."
"Well, as you can guess, I wasn't too happy. A player likes the opponent (對手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would be quick----and so it was.
"I soon knew that David Prig was not a beginner. After ten minutes his sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall. The boy seemed to lose interest in our game. He moved a piece (棋子) without care. I gave my attention to the board."
"Call me when you are ready, Mr. Watson," he said.
"When I was ready? I looked up. He had gone off to play with his sister. I studied the board and found I was driven into corner. So it went on with David: a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten, oh so easily, by a ten-year-old chess player. He was the winner-in twenty-eight minutes.
"David Prig: a name to remember. I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games."
( ) 56. When Mr. Watson said, "It isn't rightly mine. It was won ...", he meant_______ two years before.
A. he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutes
B. he had a chance to take part in an important game
C. he had learned how to play chess from a child
D. he had learned a good game from a child
( ) 57. Before the game, Mr. Watson was quite sure that_______ .
A. the boy played as well as he did
B. he would be Southern Chess Master two years later
C. he could win the game easily
D. the boy would win the game quickly
( ) 58. Why did David play tennis while he was playing chess with Watson? Because he_______ .
A. had no interest in playing chess with adults
B. was not good at playing chess
C. liked playing tennis much better than playing chess
D. played chess much better than Watson
( ) 59. From the story, we know that _______.
A. David Prig was the real winner
B. Mr. Watson was the real winner
C. neither of them was the real winner
D. both of them were the real winner
( ) 60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Sometimes young children can beat adults in playing chess.
B. Watson thought he could win the game quickly, and so he did.
C. Watson learned something from David and won the silver cup.
D. Watson would never forget the name of the boy.
Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. It's hard work but she isn't lazy. You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays, but you get other days off. It's not very well paid, but who cares about money?
Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.
Jack, Mr. Brown's brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesn't care what color the walk is or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quite.
( ) 61. Why didn't the Brown buy the house in Advertisements One?
A. It was on the north side of town.
B. There weren't enough bedrooms.
C. There was no dining room.
D. The garden was too big.
( ) 62. Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?
A. It's an easy job. B. The place is good and the food is free.
C. She thinks it will be interesting. D. She can get long holidays.
( ) 63. Why can't Tom play for the new football team?
A. He's not old enough. B. It's in a different village.
C. School stops too late D. He has to do his homework.
( ) 64. What's wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement Four?
A. It's too small. B. The wall is the wrong color.
C. The man likes old furniture better. D. It's too noisy.
( ) 65. What does the sentence "All meals free" means?
A. Assistant can have the meals at any time.
B. Assistant can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.
C. Customers can have the meals freely.
D. Assistants need to pay for their meals.
第二部分:非選擇題(共35分)
五、寫作(共三節,滿分30分)
第一節單詞拼寫(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據句子意思和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時,要求寫出完整的單詞。(每空限填一詞)
66. Tom is only nine years old, but he can speak three f______ languages like Japanese, English and French.
67. B______ English, we study Chinese, Maths, physics, chemistry and other subjects.
68. I often go cycling with my friends in the countryside in my s______ time.
69. The summer v______ is coming. Where are you going?
70. He entered the room so quietly that nobody n______ him.
第二節 完成句子(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據所給的漢語內容,用英語完成下列句子。
71. 我現在習慣早起。
Now , I ______ ______ ______ ______ up early in the morning.
72. 那個小女孩如此地害怕,以至于說不出一句話。
The little girl was______ frightened ______ say a word.
73. 他們似乎都不懂他在說什么。
______ seemed that they didn't understand what he ______ ______ ______.
74. 多么有趣的一個音樂會啊
______ ______ ______ ______ it is!
75. 去年我叔叔家里的花園建了一個新的游泳池。
A new swimming pool ______ ______ in my uncle's garden last year.
第三節 書面表達(共1小題,滿分15分)
我們都知道,健康的生活方式很重要。但近年來,不少青少年存在生活不健康的問題。請根據以下內容寫一篇英語短文,陳述青少年不健康的生活方式,并說說你給他們的建議。
1.受壓力之苦,因為太關注學習,不夠關心其他的事情;
2.熬夜學習,睡眠不足;
3.不喜歡上體育課,沒時間做運動;
4.不吃早餐,經常吃垃圾食品充當午餐;
5.你給他們的建議?(至少兩點)
要求:
1.詞數80以上;文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;
2.不得透露學校、姓名等個人信息。
How to lead a healthy life
As we know, healthy life is very important. But these years, we have found some teenagers don't lead a healthy life.
【參考答案】
一、 聽力部分(略)
二、語言知識運用
第一節 單項選擇
16—20 CAAAC 21—25 CABDC
第二節 語法選擇
26—30 BCBDC 31—35 ACCDA
三、完形填空
36—40 BCDDA 41—45 ADBBA
四、閱讀理解
46—50 AACCD 51—55 DDCBA 56—60 DCDAB 61—65 BCCDB
五、寫作
第一節 單詞拼寫
66. foreign 67. Besides 68.spare 69.vacation 70.noticed
第二節 完成句子
71.am/get used to getting 72.too,to 73.It, was talking about 74.What an interesting concert
75.was built
第三節 書面表達
例文:
As we know, healthy life is very important. But these years, we have found some teenagers don’t lead a healthy life. They suffer from stress because they focus too much on studying and not enough on other things. Also, they stay up so late that they don’t get enough sleep. What’s more, they don’t like having PE classes, and have no time to do sports. What is even worse is that they don’t have breakfast and usually have junk food for lunch.
In my opinion, teenagers should take up a hobby instead of paying too much attention to studies. Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that are important to have a healthy living style.
I hope every teenager can live a healthy and happy life.
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