2016年八年級(jí)英語第三單元測(cè)試卷

　　二.單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)

　　( )26. John, What are you doing _________ vacation? I' m going to Dalian.

　　A. for B. to C. with D. in

　　( )27. —— The first infiuenza A/H1N1(甲型 HlN流感) started in Mexico and has sprend傳播) to many parts of the world now.

　　—— That _________ very terrible.

　　A. listens B. sounds C. hears D. sees

　　( )28.——_________ are you staying in London?

　　—— For a week.

　　A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How soon

　　( )29. ——I have ________ to tell you.

　　——Really? What's that?

　　A. interesting anything B. anything interestitig

　　C. iflteresting something D. something interesting

　　( )30. Peter often forgets__________ his English book.

　　A. to bring B. bring C. brought D. bringing

　　( )31.——Who are you going to Beiing _____?

　　—— My parents..

　　A. to B. with C. at D. for

　　( )32. Jane plans ________ a very different vacation this summer.

　　A. have B. had C. to have D. having

　　( )33.My grandparents like living in the______ because it's quiet and clean.

　　A. city B. countryside C. town D. place

　　( )34.——Your uncle _________ to see you. He' ll be here soon.

　　——I' m very happy to hear that.

　　A. comes B. came C. is coming D. has come

　　( )35. Mike finished ________ the book just now.

　　A. reading B. to read C. seeing D. to see

　　( )36. She looks _______ because she has a _______ vacation.

　　A. relaxed, relaxed B. relaxing, relaxing

　　C. relaxed, re1axing D. relaxing, relaxed

　　( )37.The mother _______ her son to the library to return (歸還) the books.

　　A. let B. made C. saw D. sent

　　( )38.——I want to _________ in the park tomorrow.

　　——That's a good idea.

　　A. go riding bike B. going bike riding C. go bike riding D. going riding bike

　　( )39. I think Hong Kong is a good place _________ .

　　A. going to sightsee B. going to C. going sightseeing D. to go sightseeing

　　( )40.——I' m going to Hawaii with my brother this month.

　　——___________ .

　　A. Have a good time B. The same to you

　　C. Let's go D. Good luck

　　三.完型填空。(15分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的選項(xiàng)。

　　Three soldiers were on their way home from the war.They arrived at a small village,they were very tired and (41),but they had no food or money. The only thing they did have was a cooking pot(鍋).

　　The soldiers built a small cooking fire,(42) their pot on it,and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked what they were doing, one of the soldiers answered that he was making stone soup. A few more villagers walking by stopped to (43) what was goingon when they heard about it.

　　“Any soup needs salt and pepper,”the first soldier said,(44) some children ran to fetch salt and pepper.“Stones can be used to prepare good soup,but tomatoes would (45) it so much better,” the second soldier added. One woman said“, Why,I think I have a tomato or two! ”She ran to get the tomatoes.

　　“Some cabbage would be a proper choice for a good stone soup! ”said the third soldier. Another woman said,“I think I can probably find some cabbage,”and (46) she ran.

　　“If only we had a bit of beef and some potatoes,this soup would be fit for a rich man's (47).”The villagers thought it over,then ran to fetch what they had in their homes. A rich man's soup,and all from a few stones! It seemed like (48)!

　　The soldiers said“, If only we had a little milk,this soup would be fit for a king! ”And so other villagers (49) to get some milk.

　　“The soup is ready,”said the cooks,“and all will (50) it,but first we need to set the tables.”Some of the villagers said,“Such a great soup would be better (51) some bread and cakes,”so they brought the (52) two things and the meal was (53) by all. Never had there been such a (54) meal. Never had the villagers had such delicious soup,and all made from stones! They ate and drank and danced well into the night.

　　In the morning,the villagers gathered to say goodbye.“Many thanks to you,”they said,“for we shall (55) go hungry now that we have learned how to make soup from stones.”

　　41.A.hungry B.bored C.sleepy D.sick

　　42.A.drew B.threw C.left D.placed

　　43.A.see B.tell C.imagine D.notice

　　44.A.but B.so C.or D.while

　　45.A.cook B.do C.invent D.make

　　46.A.about B.in C.off D.out

　　47.A.health B.money C.dream D.table

　　48.A.art B.magic C.interest D.supper

　　49.A.tried B.returned C.managed D.came

　　50.A.want B.buy C.use D.taste

　　51.A.over B.besides C.with D.like

　　52.A.first B.last C.other D.only

　　53.A.enjoyed B.given C.needed D.brought

　　54.A.cheap B.proper C.special D.public

　　65.A.later B.ever C.sometimes D.never

　　四、閱讀(共7小題，每小題2分，滿分14分。)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　A

　　One night, I was sitting in my room half listcning as my l 5-year-old brothcr T'ommy fought with my l 2-year-old brother Kevin. I didn't pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.

　　About 20 mintutes later, as l was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying inside thc bathroom. l knocked on the door and asked," Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk?"

　　No answer.

　　I tried again, "Why don't you come out of there?"

　　Again, no answer.

　　So, looking around, l grabbed a stack of (一摞 ) cards and a pencil and wrote," If you don't want to talk, we can write notes to each other." An hour later, l was stil1 sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all his yucky feelings into words for me. As I read one of Kevin's notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “ Nohody in this family cares about me.I'm not the youngest, and I'm not the oldest. Tommy thinks I'm silly and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because he's better at basketball. And you 're never around to even notice me."

　　Tears carne to my eyes as l wrote back to him." You know ,Kevln, I reaIly do love you and I'm sorry l don't always show it. I am here for you and you arc loved in this family."

　　There was no answer for a whiIe, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of words wrote on a torn paper cup, "Thanks."

　　I wrote back," For what?"It returned to me with" Loving me. "on it.

　　Since then, l try my best to never only half--notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset, we'll smile and say, "Write it on a paper cup."

　　56.Why did Kevin stay inslde the bathroom alone crying?

　　A. The writer didn't help him beat Tommy.

　　B. He felt no 1ove from the family members.

　　C. He hurt himself when rushing up the stairs.

　　57. Thc underlined word" yucky" most propably means

　　A. terrible B.Exciting C. amazing

　　58. What could be the reason that Kevin's Dad doesn't likc him ?

　　A. Kevin is not as clever as his brother.

　　B. Kevin is not good at playing basketball.

　　C.Kevin doesn't like to make friends with others.

　　B

　　Let’s go camping

　　What do we do when we go camp? First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.

　　Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露營(yíng)者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帳篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects (蟲子) away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.

　　In the evening we come back to the tent, we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.

　　At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.

　　Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.

　　59.Before going to camp we should first ___________.

　　A.draw up a plan　　　　　　　 B.take some food

　　C.take things to keep us warm　D.take something for cooking and eating

　　60.Campers can take part in ________ activities.

　　A.one or two　　B.only a few　　C.many　　D.two or three

　　61.In the evening we build a fire because ________.

　　A.it is cold at night　　　　　 B.it can keep us warm

　　C.it can keep the insects away　D.it is dark and quiet

　　62.The campers like to ____ at night.

　　A.hear music from the radio　B.go to sleep early

　　C.have rain　　　　　　　　　D.be busy (ACCB)

　　五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共7小題，每小題2分，共14分)

　　C

　　閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給語境，按要求完成下列各題。

　　The first wild animals tamed(馴服)by humans(人類) were dogs. This took place in Europe about10000years.

　　The first “dogs”were not like the(A)_____we have now.Maybe they were small wolves(狼)or a type of dog like the Australian ding.

　　These dogs probely came near humans to get some fod.Some of their puppies(幼犬)were caught by people and grew up with them.These puppies were quite tame as they grew up They thought humans wre parts of their group.

　　(B) Humans realized(意識(shí)到)the dogs were very helpful to them in a number of ways. The dogs helped people hunt(打獵).They could smell and danger before people could helped people keep warm on cold nights. It is fun to have them.

　　Over a long timepeople were able to keep thedogs for(C)___ purposes(目的).Some were for hunting some for herding(放牧) and some just for pets.These dogs looked quite different from each other.For examplea German(德國(guó))Shepherd looks different from aYorkshire terrier.

　　Now of coursethere are many different types of dogs.(D) 世界上有400多種犬。Today dogs depend on humans more than any other animals.

　　63. 在A處和C處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句意完整。_______.________.

　　64. 將B處劃線句子譯成漢語_____________________.

　　65. 將D處句子譯成英語________________________.

　　D

　　If you look at the sea from a spaceship,you might think that the world is a water world.It′s difficult to see any land at all water covers most of the earth′s surface.

　　The sea is like a big store with everything we need in it.People can get fish and other sea animals from it.We can also find different minerals(礦物質(zhì))in it.In a cubic(立方)mile of water,we can get ninety-four tons of silver(銀)and three tons of gold(金)!It is possible to do this,but it is still difficult.It will cost more money to get these things from the sea than from the land.

　　But the sea does bring us a great many things that we can get easily and use. For example,we can use lots of sand taken from the sea to make glass and cement(水泥).We not only get salt and sand from the sea but also get food from the sea.One day we may even have undersea farms.

　　People have done less to study the sea than to study space.It is time to turn our eyes to the sea.

　　閱讀下面短文，完成表格。

　　The earth seems a (66)_____________ world from the spaceship.

　　The sea is like a big store.People can get sea animals,minerals,sand,food and(67)____

　　People have done (68)___________ to study space than to study the sea.

　　In the future,(69)________ farms may appear.

　　六.翻譯( 6小題,每小題2分，滿分12分)根據(jù)所給漢語和提不翻譯下列句子。

　　70.王先生正在考慮召開一次會(huì)議。(think about)

　　71.在星期三之前他不能離開。(not……until)

　　72.最后，他選定了一件白色的衣服。(decide on)

　　73.你什么時(shí)候回來的? (get back)

　　74.格林先生總是和他的家人一起過周末。(spend time)

　　75.我相信每天睡8個(gè)小時(shí)是非常重要的。(important)

　　七.智力測(cè)試(5小題，每題五分，滿分5分)

　　76.If two′s a company and three's a crowd,what's four and five?

　　(如果兩個(gè)一伙，三個(gè)一群，那么“四和五”呢 ? )

　　77.What number gets bigger when you turn it upside down?.__________

　　78.Six Kids sit down to play games. lf each of them plays one game with each of the others,how many games can the play?___________

　　79. A cow walks toward the west,then it turns to the north at 90 degress (度) .Do you know in which direction (方向 ) the cow's tail is now?____________

　　A.West B.South C.East D.Down

　　80.Read the dialogue and guess the meaning of "has a cow." You may answer it in English or Chinese.

　　——My mother has a cow .

　　——Why?

　　——Because I broke(打破) her favorite glass.

　　八.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題，每題2分，滿分10分)

　　根論語境用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z言完成對(duì)話。

　　A:Hi,Xiao Peng,long time no see.(81)________________________________

　　B:I have been to my hometown.

　　A:(82)_____________________________________

　　B:Yes.But I felt a little sad.

　　A:(83)____________________________________

　　B:I saw many kinds of pollution in my hometown.

　　A:(84)________________________________________

　　B: Sure. First, the water pollution. In the past, the water in the river was clean and there were a lot of fish in it. But now the water was very dirty.

　　A: Oh, lt's a great pity.

　　B: Sccond.Ican see white pollution everywhere.

　　A: I think we should do something useful to protect the environment.

　　B: The locaI government has done something useful to protect the environment

　　A:Good.(85)_________________________

　　B: Yes, l 'd love to. I want to see what I can do for it.

　　A: Ok, Let's join in hand.

　　九、書面表達(dá)(10分)

　　十·一黃金周(the National Day Golden Week)期間，你要和父母一起游北京，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇旅游計(jì)劃，80詞左右。提示：1)時(shí)間：十月一日至六日; 2)交通方式：坐火車; 3)參觀景點(diǎn)：天安門廣場(chǎng)，故宮，鳥巢(the Bird's Nest)，水立方(the Water Cube); 4)美食：(Beijing Duck)

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