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仁愛版2015高二英語第五單元測試題
I.單項填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
1. The invention _____ the typewriter was a great contribution _____ the communication and printing.
A. of; to B. to; of C. or; with D. about; to
2. The boy______ a great interest in science.
A. developed B. invented C. made D., discovered
3. The machines look _____, but they are ____.
A. same; of different kinds B. the same ; different kind
C. the same; different kinds D. the same ; of different kinds
4. ---When will you ______ the play?
--- We will _____ next Sunday.
A. put on; put it on B. put on; put on it C. put up; put it up D. put off; put off it
5. The mother got _____ as soon as she saw her _____ child.
A. excited; losing B. excited ; lost C. excited; missing D. exciting ; missing
6.The sheep __ driven off have come back.
A. that was B. that were C. which was D. they were
7. Hurry up ! Mary is certain ____ us in front of the school gate.
A. waiting B. to be waiting for C. of waiting D. to wait
8.Do you know the man _____ yesterday?
A. who was talking to B. what I was talking to C. I was talking to D. who I was talking
9._____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone B. Who C. The person D. Whoever
10. The news _____ is not true.
A. which he had elected B. that he has been elected
C. what he has been elected D. that he has elected
11.Is she ____ of the women who ____ fit for the job.
A. the only one, is B. the only one, are C. one, is D. one, has been
12.One of the most serious illnesses ______ are caused by smoking cigarettes ____ lung cancer. A. that , is B. that, are C. that, that D. who, is
13.Don’t talk about such things _____ you do not understand.
A. that B. which C. as D. those
14.Where is the picture going to be _____.
A. hung B. hanged C. raised D. risen
15.______ in rain, he was wet to the skin.
A. Caught B. Catching C. having caught D. to be caught
16. The problem______ tomorrow is very important to us all.
A. being discussed B. discussed C. to be discussed D. that is being discussed
17.A policeman is searching ____ now.
A. the gun in the rubber B. the gun for the rubber
C. in the rubber for the gun D. the robber for the gun
18.The sight is ___ than I expected.
A. much beautiful B. much more beautiful C. many more beautiful D. still beautifuler
19. Your composition is almost perfect ____ a few spelling mistakes.
A. except for B. except C. but D. besides
20..He as well as I ____ what you said.
A. agree with B. agree to C. agrees with D. agrees on
II.完形填空(共25小題;每小題1.分，滿分25分)
Many people who work in London refer to live outside it, and to go into their offices, factories or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this __1___ they to get up earlier in the morning and reach __2___ later in the evening.
One benefit (益處 ) of living outside London is __3___ houses are _4___. even a small flat in London ___5___ a garden costs quite a lot _6___. With the same , one can get a little house in the country with a garden of _7___ own.
Then , in the country one can be __8___ from the noise and hurry of the town. __9____ one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep __10___ at night, and during weekends and __11___ summer evening , one can enjoy the __12____ clean air of the country. If one __13____ gardens, one can spend one’s __14____ time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which _15____ in the garden then. When the flowers and vegetables _16____, one has the reward ( 酬勞) of a person __17___ had shared the secrets of __18___.
Some people , however , take __19____ in the country thing, for them, __20____ lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. such people would _21___ that their life was not worth __22___ if they had to live__23___ outside London. a walk in one of the parks and a visit _2_4___ the sea every summer is all the country they _25___.
1. A. shows B. expresses C. means D. requires
2. A. home B. family C. flat D. house
3. A. because B. that C. the D. all
4. A. cleaner B. nicer C. bigger D. cheaper
5. A. with B. without C. near D. opposite
6. A. to repair B. to lend C. to borrow D. to hire
7. A. it’s B. B. its C. one’s D. their
8. A. free B. far C. out D. absent
9. A. if B. Although C. Because D. After
10. A. little B. less C. longer D. better
11. A. on B. for C. at D. by
12. A. cold B. warm C. fresh D. pleasant
13. A. pleases B. likes C. wants D. interests
14. A. day B. rest C. spare D. whole
15. A. need b. needed C. are needing D. are needed
16. A. come on B. come to C. come up D. come over
17. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
18. A. mankind B. society C. science D. nature
19. A. no interest B. an interest C. much interest D. great interest
20. A. health B. happiness C. wealth D. future
21. A. know B. feel C. understand D. hope
22. A. to live B. to spend C. living D. spending
23. A. it B. life C. this D. that
24. A. for B. to C. of D. at
25. A. hope B. wish C. ask D. want
III.閱讀理解共25小題;每小題2分，滿分50分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給出的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
A.
Good health is the most valuable thing in the world. When you've got it, you never think of it. when you haven't got it, you think about it all the time. Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much .
You are probably saying," It's all well for you to talk, but I can't help myself, I need that extra bit of food, that extra drink and that extra cigarettes . Life has so many pressures that I can't manage without them."
But I'm saying you can help yourself . Not only that , you must help yourself . Because if you don't help yourself, no one else can. So be your own best friend.
1. The topic of this passage is _____-.
A. good health B. Good health and self-protection
C,. our biggest enemies D. the harm of too much food, drink and cigarettes
2. Which of the following is true?
A. Some people never give thought to the importance of good health
B. diseases are not terrible
C. People are becoming more and more selfish in the world today.
D. Bad living habits are more dangerous than diseases themselves
3. In the second paragraph," I can't help myself ".means ______
A. I'm unable to take care of myself B. I can't give any help all by myself
C. I can't prevent myself from doing so D. I'm in a helpless situation
4. "Them" in the sentence "I can't manage without them "refers to _____
A. pressure in life B. our best friends
C. terrible diseases D. that extra bit of food, drink and cigarettes
5. The writer seems to suggest that the best way to keep us in good health is ______.
A. taking good care of our own health B. making friends with ourselves
C. getting rid of terrible diseases D. helping yourselves when others won't help you
B.
In 1903, London wrote "The Call of the Wild". which made him immediately famous, and his name was soon known all over the United States. For the ext twelve years he wrote wildly, an lived even wilder life and was specially fond of drinking. he never settled down. He served as a newspaper reporter in Asia at the time of the war between Russia and Japan , and did the same job in the Mexican Civil War in 1914. He liked the excitement of it. where there was fighting London was always there. So it was not surprising to hear that he died at the young age of forty on November 22, 1916.
6. London in this passage is really the name of _____
A. a city B. a man C. a book D. a war
7. The sentence "He never settle down." means ______.
A. he was always moving B. He never stopped drinking
C. he never gave up his hope D. he was always writing something
8. From the passage we know that a war once broke out in ______.
A. the United States B. Japan C. Russia D. Mexico
9. London became well-known _______.
A. because of his name B. because he drank wildly
C. because of his book "The Call of the Wild" D. because he loved to re4port wars
10. London was born in ________.
A. 1912 B. 1903 C. 1874 D. 1876
C
A boy of twelve was standing at the foot of the stairway up to the Panama . he had left home early, against his father's wishes, to see the ships at the port. Suddenly he saw a small fire at one end of the Panama. But there was nobody else around and in no time, the fire grew dangerously big.
Seeing this, the boy shouted at the top of his voice. His shout woke up the port workers living nearby, who were enjoying a Sunday morning in bed.
The Panama was among the six ships in the port, where there were lots of old buildings, shops and houses nearby. It was carrying oil , paint and paper from the Far east.
The fire burned a great deal of paper, which was why it spread very quickly.The end of the ship was now black with smoke , but thanks to the boy, the fire didn't reach the paint or oil.
The boy was also lucky for his father was pleased rather than angry with him.
11. The Panama was _____.
A. a ship B. a shop C. a port D. a building
12. The boy was standing ____ when the fire happened.
A. on the Panama B. at the door way to the ship C .near the Panama D. far from the port.
13. The small fire soon became dangerously big because ____.
A. no one found it B. it began with the paper
C. there was a strong wind D. it burnt the paint
14._______, the ship might have been burnt out.
A. If the boy wasn't standing there B. If the boy hadn't found the fire
C. Thanks to the boy D. Without the boy.
15. The father wished his son_____ , otherwise he would get angry.
A. to get up early B. to get up late
C. not to leave home for the port D. not to leave home early
D
Many American presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. They spent their childhood in little wooden rooms. They got little education , Washington and Lincoln , for example never went to school and they taught themselves . Lincoln once did jobs of a worker, shop --keeper and post master in his early years.
A large number of American presidents had experiences in the army. The two best known were Ulysses Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower, Grant was a general in the America Civil War and Eisenhower was a hero in the Second War. it happened that they graduated from the same school--- West Point Military Academy (西點軍校 ) . One may be surprised to learn that both of them did not do well in the school Eisenhower, for example, was once fined (罰款 ) because he broke the rules of the school.
The jobs of U.S presidents are tiring . He must keep an eye on anything important which happens both at home and abroad. Every day, a lot of work waits for him to do and he has to make many important decisions . When Franklin Roosevelt was a child, he was once brought to visit President Taft. the old president said to him," When you grew up you should not be president. it's tiring job."
16.How many American presidents are mentioned in the passage?
A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven
17. Who regarded the jobs of U.S presidents as the tiring ones?
A. Grant B. Taft C. Eisenhower D. Roosevelt
18. In this passage, "keep an eye on " means_______.
A. take care of B. see C. look at fixedly D. stare at
19. The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. that Eisenhower became famous in the 2nd World ?War
B. how Grant became a general
C. that Grant and Eisenhower were both schoolmates
D. that many of the U.S president had served in the army
20. Which of the following is true?
A. Eisenhower was one of the U.S. president after Grant
B. Lincoln was elected U.S president after Grant
C. West Point Military Academy was founded in the 2nd World War
D. Washington was born in a very poor family
E
The American Thanksgiving Day celebration goes back to 162. In that year, a special dinner was prepared in Plymouth, Massachusetts. the people who had settled there had left England because they were forbidden to keep their religious (宗教的 ) belief. They come to the new land and faced difficulties in sailing across the ocean. the ship which carried them was called "the May flower." the North Atlantic was hard to travel. there were bad storm and huge waves. With the help of the Indians, they learned to live in the new land. There Puritans (清教徒 ) , as they were called , had much to be thankful for. they could enjoy religious freedom. They learned how to grow their crops in accordance with the climate and soil. Now when they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving celebration, they invited their neighbors, the Indians, to join them in dinner. they also wanted to pray god for the new life. They recalled the group of 102 men, women and children who left England . They remembered those who did not live to see the shores of Massachusetts.
They thought of the 65 days' journey which tested their strength.
21. The first celebration of Thanksgiving is about _____.
A. 100 years old B. 200 years old C. 300 years old D. 400 years old
22. Why had they left England? _____.
A. Because of religious problem B. To set up a new religion
C. to learn new farming D.. Because of the Indians
23. The climate and soil in Massachusetts are _____
A. similar to that of England B. similar to that of Plymouth
C. different from that of England D. different from that of Plymouth
24. They gave Thanks while remembering ____.
A. the new society of Indians B. their friends who died on the waqy to the new land
C. their former religion D. to invitee the Indians
25. How long did the trip last ? ____.
A. 6 weeks B. 2 months or more C. half a year D. 102 days.
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每一行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：
該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。
The lights was red, so the old man stopped 1. __________
his car and waited them to change to green. 2. __________
While he was waiting , a police car came up
before him, hit his car hard in the back 3. __________
but stopped. there were tow policemen in 4. __________
the police car, and they were very surprising 5. __________
and glad when the old man got out his car 6. __________
and walked towards them without any trouble
after such an accident
He was over 70 years old. An old man 7. __________
came to the door of the police car, smiled
kindly, and saying” Tell me , young men, 8. __________
what do you stop this car when the lights 9. __________
are red but I am not here?” 10. __________
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