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2022年高一英語必修一第二單元測試題

　　無論是身處學校還是步入社會，我們都經(jīng)�？吹皆囶}的身影，通過試題可以檢測參試者所掌握的知識和技能。你知道什么樣的試題才能切實地幫助到我們嗎？下面是小編收集整理的高一英語必修一第二單元測試題，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

2022年高一英語必修一第二單元測試題

　　高一英語必修一第二單元測試題1

　　(一)單詞拼寫

　　1. At the party the foreign teacher was r__________ to sing some songs.

　　2. He is a s__________ person. Once he has made up his mind, he will not change.

　　3. Though we have learned English for two years, we can’t communicate with native speakers p__________.

　　4. The goods will be t_______ to Hong Kong by ship.

　　5. I advised him not to join them. F________ he accepted my advice.

　　6. Being a fan of Liu Dehua, she buys every music r_______ that is produced by him.

　　7. What’s your a_______ to wearing jewelry to school.

　　8. At last we were persuaded to _____________ (騎自行車)around China.

　　9. Writing travel j_________ makes you think more and enjoy more.

　　10. I am so _________ (熟悉) with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the telephone.

　　(二)選詞填空, 注意形式。

　　record determine treat altitude change one’s mind

　　be familiar to give in dream bring up so far

　　1. Once she is determined to do something, it is impossible to get her to____________.

　　2. Nowadays, many young children would like to bargain with their parents when asking for money. Unfortunately their parents seldom ___________.

　　3. They insisted they ________ equally.

　　4. Pop songs _____usually __________ teenagers.

　　5. He was born in Shandong Province and _______ there.

　　6. She gave me a ___________ look, which suggested that she would never make any changes.

　　7. She often _______ that she would become a famous singer one day.

　　8. They have been to seven European countries ___________.

　　9. After it leaves the high _________, the river becomes wide and runs into the sea.

　　10. He won another gold medal as he set a new ___________ in the 100m dash.

　　(三)單項填空

　　1. --- What’s that terrible noise?

　　--- The neighbours ____for a party.

　　A. have prepared B. prepare C. are preparing D. will prepare

　　2. Last Friday when we were talking, I suddenly had ____ idea to go on ____ hike in the valley. A. an, a B. the , a C. an, the D. the, the

　　3. He insisted that we ____ there for the night.

　　A. stayed B. had stayed C. stay D. would stay

　　4. The road ____ be very crowded in the rush hour.

　　A. shall B. need C. must D. should

　　5. Once we _____, we should work hard until we succeed.

　　A. make up our mind B. make our mind

　　C. make up our minds D. make our minds

　　6. After the fighting, the enemy ____.

　　A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave in

　　7. The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.

　　A. on, across, through B. over, through, through

　　C. over, through, across D. on, in, across

　　8. Because of the _____, we can’t go high up to the mountains without the oxygen tanks.

　　A. smelly gas B. cold weather C. high altitude D. frozen water

　　9. Do what you think right; Never ______ what others say.

　　A. care for B. care of C. take care of D. care about

　　10. The twin looks _____ each other. It’s difficult to tell ____.

　　A. similar to, which is which B. same as, who is who

　　C. similar to, who is who D. the same to, which is which

　　11. Tom, who eats ____ little food, is ____ strong ____ he can lift the heavy box.

　　A. so, so…as B. such, so… as C. so, so … that D. such, so … that

　　12. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland a few years ago.

　　A. which B. what C. that D. where

　　13. When the children were told that they could go to the USA with their father, they could _______ to tell their best friends.

　　A. not call B. never wait C. hardly call D. hardly wait

　　14. What he said just now got all of us _______.

　　A. disappoint B. to disappoint C. disappointed D. disappointing

　　15. —Kayla, we are taking a boat trip to Hawaii tomorrow. Would you like to go with us?

　　—That sounds exciting. I’d like to, but I can not. _______.

　　A. Have a nice trip B.I envy you C. Very sorry D. Good bye

　　16. China is a great country. For one thing, she has a long history with much knowledge; _______, she is developing rapidly in her own way.

　　A. second B. the second C. for another D. for other thing

　　17. Was it in 2002 __________ he was still at middle school __________ the boy became expert at computer?

　　A. that; where B. when; where C. that; when D. when; that

　　18. ---Are you still busy?

　　--- Yes, I_________ my work, and it won’t take long.

　　A. just finish B. am just finishing

　　C. have just finished D. am just going to finish

　　(四)句型轉(zhuǎn)換

　　1. a. I insisted on his not giving up that job.

　　b. I insisted that he _______ ______ up that job.

　　2. a. Since middle school, we’ve had a dream that one day we will take a great bike trip.

　　b. Since middle school, we’ve _______ _________ taking a great bike trip one day.

　　3. a. They often help us with the housework.

　　b. It ______ they ______ often help us with the housework.

　　4. a. To our surprise, we learned that half of the Mekong River is in China.

　　b. We ______ __________ to learn that half of the Mekong River is in China.

　　5. a. The Italian football team played well enough to enter the final in the last World Cup.

　　b. The Italian football team played ___ well ___ it entered the final in the last World Cup.

　　[參考答案]

　　(一)

　　1. requested 2. stubborn 3. properly 4. transported 5. finally

　　6. record 7. attitude 8. cycle 9. journals 10. familiar

　　(二)1. change her mind 2. give in 3. be treated

　　4. are, familiar to 5. brought up 6. determined

　　7. dreamed 8. so far 9. altitudes 10. record

　　(三)1-5CBCCA 6-10DCCDA, 11-15CBDCA 16-18CDB

　　(四)1. not give 2. dreamed of/ about 3.is…who/ that

　　4. were surprised 5.so…that.

　　高一英語必修一第二單元測試題2

　　第一節(jié)　(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

　　1.When will the man return the car

　　A.At 5:30.　　　B.At 5:00.　　　C.At 4:30.

　　2.What are the speakers talking about

　　A.A fancy restaurant.

　　B.A birthday celebration.

　　C.A family reunion.

　　3.What does the woman advise the man to do with the computer

　　A.Have it repaired.

　　B.Get a second-hand one.

　　C.Buy a new one.

　　4.Why does the man come to the police station

　　A.To make an appointment.

　　B.To express his thanks.

　　C.To get his car back.

　　5.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers

　　A.Husband and wife.　　　B.Patient and dentist.

　　C.Student and teacher.

　　第二節(jié)　(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

　　6.What course will the man take first

　　A.Computer programming.

　　B.Data processing.

　　C.Hardware management.

　　7.Which schedule is suitable for the man

　　A.On Monday evenings.

　　B.On Tuesday evenings.

　　C.On Thursday evenings.

　　聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

　　8.What do Swedish people complain about when they visit England in winter

　　A.The bad weather.　　　B.The cold houses.

　　C.The long night.

　　9.Which season does the man probably like best

　　A.Winter. B.Spring. C.Summer.

　　聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

　　10.How did the woman get to know about the job

　　A.By listening to the morning news.

　　B.By reading a newspaper ad.

　　C.By calling an employment service.

　　11.Why was the woman interested in the job

　　A.To improve her French and Italian.

　　B.To use her precious experience.

　　C.To work close to her family.

　　12.What was the woman supposed to do next

　　A.Send a written application as soon as possible.

　　B.Prepare for an interview in a couple of days.

　　C.Read the advertisement again for more details.

　　聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

　　13.Whom is the CNA program mainly for according to the man

　　A.Retired people.

　　B.High school students.

　　C.Job hunters.

　　14.How often does the coursework take place

　　A.Three times a week.　　　　B.Four times a week.

　　C.Five times a week.

　　15.What is probably the man’s aunt

　　A.A professor.

　　B.A school doctor.

　　C.A nursing assistant.

　　16.Why will the woman go to the man’s home tonight

　　A.To visit his family.

　　B.To take an interview.

　　C.To get more information.

　　聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

　　17.What is the main purpose of the loud noises

　　A.To warn people outdoors to get inside.

　　B.To get people’s attention inside their homes.

　　C.To inform people without radios about danger.

　　18.Who decides to turn on the warning system

　　A.Local media.

　　B.Local officials.

　　C.The national weather service.

　　19.Where should people go when they hear a warning

　　A.To a window.

　　B.To a public shelter.

　　C.To the inside of a building.

　　20.What is the main topic of the talk

　　A.A weather report.

　　B.A warning system.

　　C.The safety steps in bad weather.

　　第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié)　(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)

　　閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

　　What picture do you have of the future Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now What do you hope about the future

　　Futurologists (未來學家) predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer.

　　In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don’t act now.

　　In transport, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination.

　　In the domain of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots—they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.

　　Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today scientists have discovered how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they

　　21.We can know from the passage that 　　　　.

　　A.computer will finally take the place of the media nowadays

　　B.robots will completely have replaced people in factories

　　C.computers will tell drivers exactly where they are in future

　　D.it is more convenient to choose programs sent by the computer

　　22.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that 　　　　.

　　A.all diseases will not be conquered by scientists

　　B.scientists have known the way to produce genes

　　C.the clones of humans are understanding for scientists

　　D.the clones of animals have a long way to go

　　23.Where can we find the passage on the web

　　A.Travel.

　　B.Technology.

　　C.Education.

　　D.Life.

　　A new technology is going to ripe, one that could transform our daily lives, help to form new industries, even remove world economic powers from their present positions. Unlike the wave of industrialization that began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world, the new developments are taking place in research labs all over the globe—and Asians are in the forefront. Physicists are creating a new class of materials that display an amazing property unforeseen even two years ago—superconductivity (超導體技術).

　　Used today only in specialized equipment, super conductors have the potential to radically change most of the electrical and electronic appliances found in the home, making them smaller, more powerful and efficient. They could free our cities of pollution by replacing petrol and diesel (柴油) vehicles with electric cars, and cut the cost of electricity. The new materials do something that even the best of conductors such as copper and silver cannot—they do away with all electrical resistance. The significances for energy storage are great.

　　The technology is in its early stage, still accessible to countries that decide to invest brains and money. For 75 years it had remained little more than a scientific curiosity with limited practical use because the phenomenon occurred only at extremely low temperatures. It was first observed in 1911 by a Dutch scientist named Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, who cooled mercury (水銀) to temperatures below -269℃ with liquid helium(氦). Then in January last year, two IBM scientists, K.Alex Muller and J. George Bednorz, found a metal oxide ceramic (氧化陶瓷) that superconducted at -243℃. Their report went largely unnoticed until last December, when it was confirmed at a scientific meeting in Boston. Today Japan, India, China and other Asian countries all have their share of experts who spend their days and nights in labs, acting as midwives (助產(chǎn)士) to a new technology.

　　24.As is indicated in the passage, the technology of superconductivity 　　　　.

　　A.has already been developed

　　B.is still under development

　　C.will be used only in specialized equipment

　　D.will be used in daily lives in a few years

　　25.The new technology differs from the others in that 　　　　.

　　A.it began in the East and spread later to the rest of the world

　　B.it began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world

　　C.it is being cultivated in research labs around the world

　　D.it is accessible to physicists who are intelligent and rich

　　26.From the passage, we may conclude that 　　　　.

　　A.Asian scientists gain the lead in the growth of the new technology

　　B.Dutch scientists kept reporting new findings for the last 75 years

　　C.IBM scientists’ report receive immediate attention all over the world

　　D.the West was astonished at the new technology developed by the Asians

　　27.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage

　　A.The Prospect of a New Technology

　　B.Superconductivity: A New Technology

　　C.A New Technology: The Key to Changing the Way of Our Lives

　　D.A New Technology: A Joint Effort of Many Countries

　　For environmental reasons, Britain will ban all new petro- and diesel-powered vehicles from its roads beginning in 22 years, a government report says.

　　The plan, expected Wednesday, aims to start removing petrol and diesel engines in 2040. It follows a similar official statement in France and comes after the British government was ordered by the High Court to develop new plans to reduce NO2 in the air. Judges ruled that previous clean-air plans were not enough to meet European Union pollution limits in the coming years.

　　Britain’s government has said the poor air quality has an unnecessary and avoidable negative effect on citizens’ health, and costs up to 3.5 billion in annual lost productivity.

　　Part of the new plan involves an offer of 260 million to local governments to change rules where vehicle emissions (排放) are over EU standards. Ideas so far include changing road layouts, reprogramming traffic lights and charging a fee for the oldest and most polluting cars on the road.

　　The plan also includes 1.3 billion for government purchase of extreme-low-emission vehicles, nearly 130 million to improve infrastructure for electric vehicle charging stations and 378 million for remodeling existing vehicles.

　　Climate change is also a reason for the plan to get these vehicles off the road.“We can’t carry on with petrol and diesel cars,” Environment Secretary Michael Gove said. “It’s important we all prepare for a significant change which deals not just with the problems of health caused by emissions, but the broader problems caused in terms of accelerating climate change.”

　　Gove added that local communities are partly responsible for coming up with ways to limit emissions, including possible limitations on commuters (上下班往返者) and the addition of cleaner mass transportation options. Local leaders are called on to draw up “appropriate plans” to deal with climate challenges related to emission, he said.

　　28.Why does the British government decide on this ban

　　A.To focus on its citizens’ health.

　　B.To respond to the court’s request.

　　C.To promote solar energy in transport.

　　D.To follow in France’s footsteps.

　　29.Which measure may the British government take to achieve its plan

　　A.Charging a fee for the cars.

　　B.Removing old and high-emission vehicles.

　　C.Spending some money on electric vehicles.

　　D.Changing the way roads are arranged.

　　30.What can be inferred from Gove’s words

　　A.Convenient public transportation is badly needed.

　　B.United efforts are required to achieve the plan.

　　C.Vehicle emissions are the key factor in climate change.

　　D.Petrol and diesel cars may hold back economic progress.

　　第二節(jié)　(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 　31　, there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.

　　32　. Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.

　　When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.　33　. It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.

　　When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office.　34　, it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.

　　If you have a door to your office, make good use of it.　35　. If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint (暗示) that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.

　　A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no

　　B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work

　　C.Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goes

　　D.If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area

　　E.It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available

　　F.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you

　　G.Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not

　　31.　　　　　　32.　　　　　　33.　　　　 34.　　　　　　35.

　　第三部分　語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié)　(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　Emily was a very big fan of animals when she was a child. As a result, all she ever heard about growing up was “Emily, you should be a　36　. You’re going to be great in that field. That’s what you should do.” 　37　 when she got to　Ohio State University, she took biology, anatomy, and chemistry, and started studying to be a vet.

　　A Rotary Ambassadorial Scholarship allowed her to spend her　38　 year studying abroad in Manchester, England. Away from the family and 　39　 from them, she found herself one day sitting at her desk, surrounded by biology books and staring out the window, when it suddenly hit her:“I’m in total 　40　. I don’t want to be a vet!”

　　41　 she thought back over all the things she’d done in her life and what had made her happy. And then it hit her—it was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered 　42　, and the communications and leadership courses she had taken as elective courses back at Ohio State. “How could I have been so 　43　 Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally realizing I’m on the 　44　 path. I just never took the time to 　45　 it until now,” she thought.

　　Inspired by her new　46　, Emily spent the rest of her year in England taking courses in communications and media studies. When 　47　 to Ohio State, she was eventually able to 　48　 the administration to let her create her own program in “l(fā)eadership studies”, 　49　 it took her 2 years longer to finally graduate. She 　50　 to become a senior management consultant in leadership training and development for the Pentagon. She 　51　 founded a drug-prevention organization that 　52　 the message “Lead your own life with the skill and the 　53　 to say no.”

　　So, never live someone else’s　54　. If you limit your 　55　 only to what seems possible or reasonable, you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.

　　36.A.surgeon　　 B.doctor　　　 C.vet　　　D.nurse

　　37.A.For B.But C.Or D.So

　　38.A.usual B.final C.first D.past

　　39.A.routine B.warning C.pressure D.complaint

　　40.A.misery B.silence C.confidence D.surprise

　　41.A.Perhaps B.Then C.Instead D.Often

　　42.A.of B.with C.at D.on

　　43.A.innocent B.intelligent C.intellectual D.ignorant

　　44.A.wrong B.clear C.short D.wide

　　45.A.include B.accomplish C.acknowledge D.criticize

　　46.A.discovery B.understanding C.information D.research

　　47.A.relating B.referring C.returning D.responding

　　48.A.prepare B.force C.forbid D.convince

　　49.A.as B.though C.once D.if

　　50.A.hesitated B.failed C.retired D.continued

　　51.A.still B.also C.again D.only

　　52.A.leaves B.conveys C.comments D.acquires

　　53.A.will B.chance C.fact D.pride

　　54.A.promises B.requests C.successes D.dreams

　　55.A.smiles B.reasons C.choices D.mistakes

　　第二節(jié)　(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for 　56　(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 　57　 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 　58　(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.

　　Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene 　59　(declare) she had no plans 　60　(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 　61　(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 　62　 because I want to.”

　　Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business—said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 　63　(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 　64　 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s 　65　(wonder).”

　　56.　　　　 57.　　　　　58.　　　　 59.　　　　60.

　　61.　　　　 62.　　　　　63.　　　　64.　　　　 65.

　　第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié)　應用文寫作(滿分15分)

　　假定你是李華。你們班即將舉辦一場以未來生活為主題的討論會。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,談談你心目中未來的生活是什么樣子的。內(nèi)容包括:

　　1.醫(yī)學方面;

　　2.能源方面;

　　3.交通方面;

　　4.日常生活方面。

　　注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;

　　2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　第二節(jié)　概要寫作(滿分25分)

　　閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

　　Most of us have quite good memories, but our memories are limited. For example, we cannot remember everyone we have ever met or what we did on every single day of our lives. However, there are some people who do have excellent memories. These people have a rare condition known as savant syndrome(學者癥候群). Savants suffer from a developmental disorder, but they also exhibit great talents that contrast(形成對比) sharply with their physical and mental disabilities.

　　Kim Peek (1951—2009) was a savant who lived in Salt Lake City, Utah, the United States. He was born with damage to parts of his brain, but it seemed that other parts of his brain, particularly those relating to memory, became overdeveloped.

　　Peek’s unique abilities appeared at a very early age. When he was just 20 months old, he could already remember every book he read. Peek could read two pages of a book at the same time—one page with the right eye and the other with the left—in less than 10 seconds and remember everything he read. By the time he died,Peek had memorized more than 9,000 books. Dr. David Treffert, an expert on savant syndrome, once described Peek as “a walking Encyclopaedia” because of his astonishing ability to memorize and connect facts. However, at the same time, Peek was unable to carry out simple tasks, such as brushing his hair or getting dressed, and he needed others to help him.

　　In 89, the movie Rain Man won the Oscar for Best Picture.The main character in the movie, played by Dustin Hoffman, was based on Kim Peek. After Peek became famous for the movie, he started to appear on television, where he amazed audiences by correctly answering difficult questions on different topics. He and his father began touring widely to talk about overcoming disabilities. He inspired a great many people with his words.“Recognizing and respecting differences in others, and treating everyone in the way you want them to treat you, will make our world a better place for everyone. Everyone is different.”

　　參考答案：

　　第一部分　聽力

　　1 C　　 2 B　　 3 C　　 4 B　　 5 A

　　6 B　 7 C　 8 B　 9 C　 10 B

　　11 C　 12 A　 13 B　 14 B　 15 A

　　16 C　 17 A　 18 B　 19 C　 20 B

　　(Text 1)

　　M:Can I borrow your car for a few hours

　　W:OK, but I need it back by 5:00 this afternoon.

　　M:I’ll give it back 30 minutes earlier with a full tank.

　　W:Fair enough.

　　(Text 2)

　　M:Father’s sixtieth birthday is coming.

　　W:How should we celebrate it for him

　　M:I plan to take the whole family for a big meal in a fancy restaurant. I’ll also invite some relatives.

　　(Text 3)

　　M:My computer broke down last night.

　　W:Again You repaired it last week! Why not replace it with a new one

　　M:I can’t afford it. I prefer to choose a second-hand one from my friend’s store.

　　(Text 4)

　　M:I would like to meet the police chief.

　　W:He is not in the office. Do you have an appointment

　　M:No. I am here to thank you all for getting my car back. I really appreciate it.

　　(Text 5)

　　M:I’m feeling sick, Jenny.

　　W:Oh, dear. Is your tooth bothering you again

　　M:Yes, I’m in terrible pain.What should I do

　　W:Give it a day or so. And if it still hurts, maybe you should go to a dentist.

　　(Text 6)

　　M:I’m looking for information on courses in computer programming.

　　W:Oh, well, data processing is a course you have to take before you can take computer programming and hardware management.

　　M:I see. I will have to learn data processing first. When is it given and how much

　　W:We offer three choices. There is a class on Monday evenings at 6:30, a class on Tuesday evenings at 7:00, and a class on Thursday evenings at 7:30. It lasts two hours, once per week, 12 weeks in total. And the cost is 300 dollars.

　　M:OK, the last one suits me. Thank you!

　　(Text 7)

　　W:So what is the winter like there in Sweden

　　M:Well, it is cold, very cold in winter outside. But inside the houses it’s always very warm, much warmer than at home. Swedish people always complain that when they visit England, the houses are cold, even in winter.

　　W:And what about the darkness

　　M:Well, yeah, in December there’s only one hour of daylight. It is sometimes a bit depressing. So you really look forward to the spring. But I think the summer is amazing. From May to July in the north of Sweden, the sun never sets. It’s still light at midnight. You can walk in the mountains and read a newspaper.

　　W:Oh, yeah, the land of the midnight sun.

　　(Text 8)

　　W:Good morning. I’m Eva Forsett. I’m calling about the job that was in the paper yesterday evening.

　　M:Oh, yes. Could you tell me something about yourself

　　W:Well, I majored in French at the University of Manchester. And I can speak fluent Italian.After graduation I became a secretary in Geneva.

　　M:Geneva. Do you have any special reason for wanting to come back

　　W:I thought it would be nice to near the family.

　　M:I see. You have to send us an application form first.

　　W:Can’t I arrange for an interview now

　　M:Well, I’m afraid we must wait until all the applications are in, in writing. And we’ll decide if we should see you.

　　W:Oh, I see. Thank you very much. Goodbye.

　　(Text 9)

　　M:Anna, have you ever thought about what you want to do in the future

　　W:Certainly. Ever since I was little I’ve been wanting to do something in nursing and helping others. So I dream of becoming a nurse one day.

　　M:I think it necessary for you to get some hands-on experience to make your dream come true. There is a program I think you might be interested in. It’s called the CNA program. It’s mainly for high school students in our city. Those in the program can study nursing, including training in a real medical environment.

　　W:That’s really great. But when does the coursework take place

　　M:It takes place after school every day except Wednesday on school days. Students spend 88 hours in the classroom and train in the field for 60 hours. They learn at least 20 skills that nursing assistants depend on daily.

　　W:I really want to go.Where does the training program take place

　　M:It takes place inside Ingleside at King Farm, a community for retired people. You can ask my aunt Linda for more information if you want to go.

　　W:Does she work there I remember your aunt teaches at a college.

　　M:That’s true. But she also leads the CNA program. She can tell you everything about the program. She’ll come and visit my family tonight. Why not come too

　　W:That’s a brilliant idea.

　　(Text 10)

　　Thank you for attending this public hearing on our new Severe Weather Warning System. I’m Mayor Dunley. First,I’d like to remind everyone that the main purpose of a weather warning system is to tell people outdoors to move inside. Now, it’s important to remember that we will test the system every Saturday at noon, so don’t worry about the noise at that time. It’s a good idea to go outside and listen when we test the system and make sure you can hear it in your neighborhood. Remember that the loud noise is only one part of the warning system. The loud noises are activated by city officials after we receive alerts from the national weather service. In other words, you might hear an alert on the national news before you hear the warning here. If you do hear one, what should you do First, take cover. Our city doesn’t have public shelters, so go to the inside of any building, away from windows. Second, wait for reports on local media. Finally, stay indoors until you hear the all-clear signal.

　　第二部分　閱讀理解

　　第一節(jié)

　　本文是一篇說明文。文章從五個方面描述了未來的生活。

　　21 D　【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知,新聞媒介將會通過電腦進入我們的生活,但并不是說電腦最終將代替媒體,所以A項錯誤;根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知B項說得太絕對,所以選項B錯誤;根據(jù)第四段可知選項C是人類現(xiàn)在已有的技術;根據(jù)第二段可知D項正確。

　　22 A　【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知醫(yī)學技術將征服很多疾病,與選項A相吻合。

　　23 D　【解析】推理判斷題。本文主要從五個方面描述了未來生活,所以屬于展望未來生活的范疇。

　　本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是一項最新技術——超導體技術的發(fā)展?jié)撃芎桶l(fā)展狀況。

　　24 B　【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“The technology is in its early stage, still accessible to countries that decide to invest brains and money.”可知,該技術還處于早期階段,那些決定投入人力和金錢的國家仍然可以獲得該項技術,可推知超導技術仍在開發(fā)中,故選B。

　　25 C　【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知,這項新技術與其他技術的不同之處在于它的研究及其進展還僅在全球的研究實驗室里進行,故選C。

　　26 A　【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段后半部分內(nèi)容可知,亞洲科學家在新技術的發(fā)展中獲得了領先地位,故選A。

　　27 B　【解析】標題判斷題�？v觀全文可知,第一段首先提出一項新技術,即超導體技術,第二段說明了這項技術的發(fā)展?jié)撃?最后一段介紹了這項技術的發(fā)展狀況,故選B。

　　本文是一篇新聞報道。英國計劃在2040年禁止使用汽油車和柴油車,英國最高法院要求政府制訂新的計劃減少空氣污染,英國政府因此出臺計劃號召所有人一起努力實現(xiàn)這個目標。

　　28 B　【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“It follows a similar official statement in France and comes after the British government was ordered by the High Court to develop new plans to reduce NO2 in the air.”可知,英國最高法院要求政府制訂新的計劃減少空氣污染,所以決定采用這個禁令是應英國法院的要求,故B項正確。

　　29 D　【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“Ideas so far include changing road layouts,reprogramming traffic lights and charging a fee for the oldest and most polluting cars on the road.”可知,具體措施包括改變道路布局、重編交通燈、收取最舊車輛及污染車輛費等,故D項正確。

　　30 B　【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段內(nèi)容可知,Gove認為所有人都應該共同努力,地方社區(qū)居民和地方領導人都要一起努力來促成這個計劃,故B項正確。

　　第二節(jié)

　　本文是一篇說明文,主要就如何避免工作時受到打擾提出了幾點建議。

　　31 B　【解析】上一句說工作時受到打擾是最難處理的事情之一;根據(jù)空格后的“there are several ways to handle things”可知,B項承上啟下,符合語境。故選B。

　　32 A　【解析】空格處是本段的主旨句。根據(jù)下文可知,本段主要講述了受到打擾要告訴別人你有很多事要做,再找另外的時間交談。A項概括了本段主旨。故選A。

　　33 E　【解析】下文說這樣做會免于未來受到打擾,所以空格處應是說這種免于受到打擾的做法; 再根據(jù)上文中的“have set hours planned”可知,E項與上下文銜接緊密,符合語境。故選E。

　　34 D　【解析】上文說不要把談話地點選在自己的辦公室;下文說找借口讓自己回歸工作要比向他解釋你有多忙,好讓他人離開你的辦公室容易得多。D項與上文相對應,并引出下文。故選D。

　　35 G　【解析】根據(jù)上文“If you have a door to your office, make good use of it.”可知,如果辦公室有門,那就好好利用它。G項承接上文,符合語境。故選G。

　　第三部分　語言運用

　　第一節(jié)

　　本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。我們應該如何去選擇未來的生活道路呢按照別人認為很合理的`道路走,還是找到自己喜歡的一條路走 Emily的經(jīng)歷給了我們答案。

　　36 C　【解析】根據(jù)第一段第一句“Emily was a very big fan of animals…”和第一段最后的“and started studying to be a vet”可知,此處表示人們都認為Emily應該成為一名獸醫(yī),故C項正確。

　　37 D　【解析】根據(jù)上下句之間的因果關系可知,此處選D。

　　38 B　【解析】根據(jù)后文中的“my fourth year at school”可知她現(xiàn)在是在大學的第四年,也就是最后一年,故B項正確。

　　39 C　【解析】根據(jù)語境可知此處表示離開了家人及他們在學習上給她的壓力,故C項正確。

　　40 A　【解析】根據(jù)上下文語境可知,現(xiàn)在她才明白自己真正想要做的事情是什么,這幾年一直在按照別人的意志去拼搏努力,因此她認為自己的生活是非常悲慘和痛苦的,故A項正確。

　　41 B　【解析】根據(jù)下一句中的“And then it hit her”可知此處應選B項。

　　42 C　【解析】volunteer at意為“在……當志愿者”,為固定短語,故C項正確。

　　43 D　【解析】根據(jù)下句中的“and just finally realizing…”可知此處表達她到現(xiàn)在才明白自己以前的做法是無知的,故D項正確。

　　44 A　【解析】現(xiàn)在自己才明白應該做什么,以前自己走的是一條錯誤的道路(a wrong path)。

　　45 C　【解析】根據(jù)語境可知此處表示在此之前她都沒有時間來承認這一點。故C項正確。

　　46 B　【解析】根據(jù)上文的描述可知,Emily對自己的生活產(chǎn)生了新的理解和認識,決定了今后的奮斗方向,故B項正確。

　　47 C　【解析】此處指Emily又回到了美國,所以return符合語境。

　　48 D　【解析】根據(jù)此空后的“l(fā)et her create her own program”可知,此處表示她說服了學校的管理部門讓她創(chuàng)辦自己的“領導藝術研究”項目,故D項正確。

　　49 B　【解析】根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示盡管這樣做使她多用了兩年的時間才大學畢業(yè)。故用though引導讓步狀語從句。

　　50 D　【解析】此空后的“become a senior management consultant in leadership training”和上句中的“l(fā)eadership studies”相呼應,故此處表示她大學畢業(yè)后繼續(xù)做的事。故D項正確。

　　51 B　【解析】此處承接上文的創(chuàng)辦項目,表示除了繼續(xù)從事自己的事業(yè)外,她還(also)成立了一個防范毒品組織,故B項正確。

　　52 B　【解析】convey the message意為“傳遞/表達信息”,符合語境。

　　53 A　【解析】由上文所述Emily積極、果敢地向自己以前的錯誤選擇說“不”可知,此處表示人們要有意志(will)說“不”。

　　54 D　【解析】根據(jù)第一段的描述可知,Emily周圍的人都希望她成為一名獸醫(yī),但是通過自己這些年的拼搏和思考,她終于明白:不能為了別人的夢想活著。故D項符合語境。

　　55 C　【解析】根據(jù)上文所述Emily積極地調(diào)整自己的人生選擇可知,C項正確。

　　第二節(jié)

　　本文講述了一位90歲的英國女士因每周仍然堅持工作而獲得“年度女性獎”的事跡。

　　56 being　【解析】考查非謂語動詞。介詞for后應該用動名詞形式,故填being。

　　57 which　【解析】考查關系代詞。先行詞是“the pet shop”,非限制性定語從句中缺賓語,故填which。

　　58 finally　【解析】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾動詞應該用副詞,故填finally。

　　59 declared　【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。陳述過去發(fā)生的事需用一般過去時,故填declared。

　　60 to retire　【解析】考查非謂語動詞。不定式做名詞plans的后置定語,故填to retire。

　　61 have made　【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)定語從句中的時間狀語“over the years”可知從句時態(tài)應為現(xiàn)在完成時,故填have made。

　　62 but　【解析】考查并列連詞。這是not…but…搭配,表達“不是……而是……”的意思。

　　63 saying　【解析】考查非謂語動詞。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語,故填saying。

　　64 a　【解析】考查冠詞。此處表示“我們以為那是一個玩笑”,為泛指,且joke的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,故填a。

　　65 wonderful　【解析】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用形容詞做表語,故填wonderful。

　　第四部分　寫作

　　第一節(jié)　應用文寫作

　　One possible version:

　　Dear classmates,

　　As we all know,with the development of science and technology,our life in the future will be greatly different from what it is today.

　　A new cure for cancer is expected to be discovered and fuels such as coal,oil and gas will be replaced by newly found energy sources.As new means of transportation are invented,it is possible for humans to travel to space and go on holiday on other planets.Besides,robots will be popular in our homes and will do a lot of housework for us.

　　That’s all.Thank you.

　　第二節(jié)　概要寫作

　　One possible version:

　　Some people suffering from savant syndrome display great contrast between their memories and disabilities.(要點1)Kim Peek was a typical example of them.(要點2)Since early childhood,he could remember almost everything he had read but was unable to do simple chores.(要點3)After a movie which was based on Peek and won the Oscar was screened,Peek became famous and then inspired others to recognize and respect differences in people.(要點4)新人教版高中英語選擇性必修一第二單元綜合能力測試卷

　　時間:120分鐘　分值:150分

　　第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

　　第一節(jié)　(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

　　1.When will the man return the car

　　A.At 5:30.　　　B.At 5:00.　　　C.At 4:30.

　　2.What are the speakers talking about

　　A.A fancy restaurant.

　　B.A birthday celebration.

　　C.A family reunion.

　　3.What does the woman advise the man to do with the computer

　　A.Have it repaired.

　　B.Get a second-hand one.

　　C.Buy a new one.

　　4.Why does the man come to the police station

　　A.To make an appointment.

　　B.To express his thanks.

　　C.To get his car back.

　　5.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers

　　A.Husband and wife.　　　B.Patient and dentist.

　　C.Student and teacher.

　　第二節(jié)　(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

　　聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

　　6.What course will the man take first

　　A.Computer programming.

　　B.Data processing.

　　C.Hardware management.

　　7.Which schedule is suitable for the man

　　A.On Monday evenings.

　　B.On Tuesday evenings.

　　C.On Thursday evenings.

　　聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

　　8.What do Swedish people complain about when they visit England in winter

　　A.The bad weather.　　　B.The cold houses.

　　C.The long night.

　　9.Which season does the man probably like best

　　A.Winter. B.Spring. C.Summer.

　　聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

　　10.How did the woman get to know about the job

　　A.By listening to the morning news.

　　B.By reading a newspaper ad.

　　C.By calling an employment service.

　　11.Why was the woman interested in the job

　　A.To improve her French and Italian.

　　B.To use her precious experience.

　　C.To work close to her family.

　　12.What was the woman supposed to do next

　　A.Send a written application as soon as possible.

　　B.Prepare for an interview in a couple of days.

　　C.Read the advertisement again for more details.

　　聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

　　13.Whom is the CNA program mainly for according to the man

　　A.Retired people.

　　B.High school students.

　　C.Job hunters.

　　14.How often does the coursework take place

　　A.Three times a week.

　　B.Four times a week.

　　C.Five times a week.

　　15.What is probably the man’s aunt

　　A.A professor.

　　B.A school doctor.

　　C.A nursing assistant.

　　16.Why will the woman go to the man’s home tonight

　　A.To visit his family.

　　B.To take an interview.

　　C.To get more information.

　　聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

　　17.What is the main purpose of the loud noises

　　A.To warn people outdoors to get inside.

　　B.To get people’s attention inside their homes.

　　C.To inform people without radios about danger.

　　18.Who decides to turn on the warning system

　　A.Local media.

　　B.Local officials.

　　C.The national weather service.

　　19.Where should people go when they hear a warning

　　A.To a window.

　　B.To a public shelter.

　　C.To the inside of a building.

　　20.What is the main topic of the talk

　　A.A weather report.

　　B.A warning system.

　　C.The safety steps in bad weather.

　　第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié)　(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)

　　閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

　　What picture do you have of the future Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now What do you hope about the future

　　21.We can know from the passage that 　　　　.

　　A.computer will finally take the place of the media nowadays

　　B.robots will completely have replaced people in factories

　　C.computers will tell drivers exactly where they are in future

　　D.it is more convenient to choose programs sent by the computer

　　22.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that 　　　　.

　　A.all diseases will not be conquered by scientists

　　B.scientists have known the way to produce genes

　　C.the clones of humans are understanding for scientists

　　D.the clones of animals have a long way to go

　　23.Where can we find the passage on the web

　　A.Travel.　　　　　B.Technology.

　　C.Education. D.Life.

　　24.As is indicated in the passage, the technology of superconductivity 　　　　.

　　A.has already been developed

　　B.is still under development

　　C.will be used only in specialized equipment

　　D.will be used in daily lives in a few years

　　25.The new technology differs from the others in that 　　　　.

　　A.it began in the East and spread later to the rest of the world

　　B.it began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world

　　C.it is being cultivated in research labs around the world

　　D.it is accessible to physicists who are intelligent and rich

　　26.From the passage, we may conclude that 　　　　.

　　A.Asian scientists gain the lead in the growth of the new technology

　　B.Dutch scientists kept reporting new findings for the last 75 years

　　C.IBM scientists’ report receive immediate attention all over the world

　　D.the West was astonished at the new technology developed by the Asians

　　27.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage

　　A.The Prospect of a New Technology

　　B.Superconductivity: A New Technology

　　C.A New Technology: The Key to Changing the Way of Our Lives

　　D.A New Technology: A Joint Effort of Many Countries

　　For environmental reasons, Britain will ban all new petro- and diesel-powered vehicles from its roads beginning in 22 years, a government report says.

　　Britain’s government has said the poor air quality has an unnecessary and avoidable negative effect on citizens’ health, and costs up to 3.5 billion in annual lost productivity.

　　28.Why does the British government decide on this ban

　　A.To focus on its citizens’ health.

　　B.To respond to the court’s request.

　　C.To promote solar energy in transport.

　　D.To follow in France’s footsteps.

　　29.Which measure may the British government take to achieve its plan

　　A.Charging a fee for the cars.

　　B.Removing old and high-emission vehicles.

　　C.Spending some money on electric vehicles.

　　D.Changing the way roads are arranged.

　　30.What can be inferred from Gove’s words

　　A.Convenient public transportation is badly needed.

　　B.United efforts are required to achieve the plan.

　　C.Vehicle emissions are the key factor in climate change.

　　D.Petrol and diesel cars may hold back economic progress.

　　第二節(jié)　(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 　31　, there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.

　　32　. Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.

　　A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no

　　B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work

　　C.Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goes

　　D.If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area

　　E.It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available

　　F.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you

　　G.Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not

　　31.　　　　　　32.　　　　　　33.　　　　 34.　　　　　　35.

　　第三部分　語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié)　(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　So, never live someone else’s　54　. If you limit your 　55　 only to what seems possible or reasonable, you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.

　　36.A.surgeon　　 B.doctor　　　 C.vet　　　D.nurse

　　37.A.For B.But C.Or D.So

　　38.A.usual B.final C.first D.past

　　39.A.routine B.warning C.pressure D.complaint

　　40.A.misery B.silence C.confidence D.surprise

　　41.A.Perhaps B.Then C.Instead D.Often

　　42.A.of B.with C.at D.on

　　43.A.innocent B.intelligent C.intellectual D.ignorant

　　44.A.wrong B.clear C.short D.wide

　　45.A.include B.accomplish C.acknowledge D.criticize

　　46.A.discovery B.understanding C.information D.research

　　47.A.relating B.referring C.returning D.responding